题目内容

Beijing-- During the 24-hour period ending at 4 pm on Sunday, China confirmed(确诊)six new cases of human H7N9 bird flu(禽流感) , including five in Zhejiang and one in Jiangsu.

The National Health and Family Planning Commission(国家卫生和计划生育委员会) said that a total of 102 H7N9 cases have been reported in China, including 20 that have died.

Of the total, 12 H7N9 patients have been discharged from hospitals after receiving treatment, and the other 70 patients are being treated in designated(指定的) hospitals, according to the commission.

A total of 33 cases, including 11 that have died, have been reported in Shanghai. Twenty-four cases, including three deaths, have been reported in Jiangsu province, and 38 cases, including five deaths, in Zhejiang province. Anhui province has reported three cases, including one death. Beijing has reported one case and three have been reported in Henan province.

China officially confirmed the human cases infected (感染)with the H7N9 virus since last month.

According to the commission, China’s confirmed H7N9 cases are isolated (隔离)and there has been no sign of human to-human transmission(传染).

1.According to the passage, how many new cases have been found in China?

A.4                B.6                C.5                D.1

2.The underlined word “discharged”in Paragraph 3 probably means _____.

A.治疗             B.死亡             C.出院             D.住院

3.In _____ , the most deaths have been found.

A.Shanghai          B.Beijing            C.Zhejiang          D.Anhui

4.According to the passage, which of the statements is NOT true?

A.Twenty people have died of H7N9.

B.Since last month, the human cases infected the H7N9 virus have been reported.

C.Not all the hospitals can take in the H7N9 patients.

D.One person can be infected by staying with the H7N9 patients.

5.We can probably read this passage in a(an) _____.

A.story book         B.newspaper        C.advertisement      D.magazine

 

【答案】

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.D

5.B

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了在前一段爆发禽流感期间,中国关于禽流感的发病情况及治疗的情况。

1.根据第一段Beijing-- During the 24-hour period ending at 4 pm on Sunday, China confirmed(确诊)six new cases of human H7N9 bird flu(禽流感) , 描述,可知选B。

2.联系下文from hospitals after receiving treatment,在接受治疗后从医院……,可知指的是出院,故选C。

3.根据A total of 33 cases, including 11 that have died, have been reported in Shanghai.描述,可知在上海死亡人数最多,故选A。

4.根据and the other 70 patients are being treated in designated(指定的) hospitals,描述,可知诊治禽流感疾病必须是指定的医院。故选项D描述错误。

5.这篇短文主要介绍了关于今年禽流感发病及诊治情况。故最有可能出自一篇报道,选B,报纸。

考点:新闻报道类记述文阅读

点评:本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。

 

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The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. Other cities including Taipei, Shanghai and Wuhan, also support the day.
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So far, more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support. “We can’t control the weather, but we can choose not to drive,” said Wu Zhonghua, a car club chairman. Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year. In the first quarter of 2007, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period last year. Much of the dust comes from the desert, but cars cause most of the air pollution. We must do more for No Car Day.
【小题1】No Car Day was started _______.

A.to save moneyB.to control the weather
C.to make the air cleanerD.to keep out dust from the desert
【小题2】The No Car Day activity asks Beijing drivers _______.
A.to work hard to get fewer blue sky days
B.not to work on World Environment Day
C.to ride a bike or walk instead of driving to work once a month
D.to leave their cars at home for a week each month
【小题3】When is World Environment Day?
A.On July 5th.B.On June 5th.
C.On September 22nd.D.On February 2nd.
【小题4】Which of the following about No Car Day is WRONG?
A.It was started in France in September, 1998.
B.It was first started in China in 2001.
C.It is supported by over 1,000 cities around the world.
D.It was first started by a car club chairman in Beijing.
【小题5】What can we infer(推断) from the passage?
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Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources (资源) and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.
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C. we should use less plastic things and protect our environment
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