题目内容
---Can you tell me your ______of success?
---There’s no easy way to learn English well. Just study hard.
A．duty B．trouble C．secret D．rule
C
【解析】
试题分析：duty责任，职务；trouble麻烦，故障；secret秘密，秘诀；rule规则，管理。句意：你能告诉我您成功的秘诀吗？——学好英语没有捷径。只要努力学习就行。结合语境可知选C。
考点：词义辨析
点评：该题型是属于英语考试的基础题型，是必考内容。英语单词同汉语一样具有一词多义，一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个选项的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，了解其特殊用法，然后结合语境选择正确答案。
| A. money , B. dangerous , C. snows , D. Japanese , E. from |
【小题2】----Can you speak ________? ----Yes, but only a little.
【小题3】 Don’t play soccer in the street. It’s ________.
【小题4】In winter, it often _______.
【小题5】I spend(花费) a lot of _______ on the new computer.
---Can you guess the new Nike sports shoes?
---Yes. Maybe he asked his grandpa to pay for them, I think.
| A．where he bought | B．how he paid for |
| C．when he paid for | D．why he bought |
—Hi, Bob! Can you tell me ______?—Sure. The No.5 bus will take you there.
| A．how far is it | B．where is the zoo |
| C．how I can get to the zoo | D．which bus should I take |
When you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. What’s the best way to know it?
You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is ? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly?
First, all the English words are arranged(安排) in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D…. That means, if there are two words “desert” and “pull”, “desert” will be certainly before “pull”. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth… For example, “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” before “just”, etc. Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary? The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope you’ll use it as often as possible in your English study.
【小题1】This passage is about______.
| A．new words in writing | B．different dictionaries |
| C．the best way of reading | D．using an English-Chinese dictionary |
| A．how to pronounce the word | B．the spelling of the word |
| C．who used the word first | D．how to use the word |
| A．begins with Z | B．begins with A | C．is a short one | D．is not often used |
| A．perhaps, produce, plenty | B．straight, subject, surprise |
| C．century, center, business | D．foreign, entrance, headache |
| A．we have to use a dictionary when we read something in English |
| B．an English-Chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a word |
| C．how to look up a word in a dictionary. |
| D．all English-Chinese dictionaries are the same |