题目内容

Food may help you understand more about yourself. Choose your favourite food from the five below. See the answers. Does your choice really tell you who you are ?
A. noodles with beef (the hotter, the better );
B. big dinner with all kinds of dishes;
C. pizza;
D. fried chicken;
E. cakes.
Answer :
A. You always try to make yourself different others. Success and fame are your only interests.
B. You finish things quickly and don’t like changing your ideas. You’re never afraid of hard work. But you always buy lots of things that you don’t need.
C. You work hard and always save money. But sometimes you aren’t kind to others and always think you are right.
D. Exercise is not your favourite thing. You don’t like staying by yourself very much. People think that you’re shy but sweet.
E. Because you are nice and easy-going, you have lots of friends. You are always ready to help others.
小题1:The passage is probably a/an _________ .
A．news reportB．science discovery
C．personality testD．interesting story
小题2: According to the passage, a person who has a lot of friends may choose _______ .
A．noodles with beef B．fried chicken
C．big dinner with all kinds of dishesD．cakes
小题3:Who will works hard, but always wastes money according to the passage ?
A．the man who chooses pizza
B．the man who chooses cakes
C．the man who chooses noodles with beef
D．the man who chooses a big dinner with all kinds of dishes
小题1:根据Food may help you understand more about yourself.及下文描述可知选C.
小题1:根据E. Because you are nice and easy-going, you have lots of friends. 联系上文E. cakes.可知选D.
小题1:根据B. You finish things quickly and don’t like changing your ideas. You’re never afraid of hard work. But you always buy lots of things that you don’t need.描述联系上文B选项可知选D.
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Are the days  56 in summer or in winter? In China the days  57  longer in summer. There are  58 than sixteen  59 of daylight in the middle  60  summer. In  61 there are only about eight hours of  62.  When is the weather warmest in China? It is the  63 during the summer months. During the winter it is often very 64.  In spring and autumn the weather is usually neither very hot nor very cold. The south has a  65 summer. The north has a cold winter.
小题1:A. longer   B. longest   C. long
小题2: A. is    B. am    C. are
小题3:A. many   B. much    C. more
小题4: A.days   B. hours  C. years
小题5: A. of    B. on   C. at
小题6:A. spring   B. winter   C. summer
小题7: A. day   B. light   C. daylight
小题8:A. warm   B. warmest   C. warmer
小题9: A. wet   B. hot    C. cold
小题10: A. cold   B. rain    C. hot
Napping(小睡) after learning something new could help improve your memory--- as long as you dream, scientists say.
They found people who dream about a new task do it better on waking than those who do not sleep or do not dream.
Volunteers were asked to learn the layout(布局，设计) of a 3D computer maze(迷宫) so they could find their way several hours later. Those allowed to take a pap and who also remembered dreaming of the task, found their way to a landmark quicker.
The researchers think the dreams are a sign that unconscious(无意识的) parts of the brain are working hard to process information about the task..
Dr. Robert Stickgold of Harvard Medical School, said dreams may be a marker that the brain is working on the same problem at many levels.
Study tips
Co-author Dr. Erin Wamsley said the study suggests our non-conscious brain works on the things that it deem(认为) are the most important.
“Every day we are gathering lots of information and new experiences,” she said. “It would seem that our dreams are asking the question, “How do I use this information to inform(影响) my life?”
The scientists say there may be ways to use this phenomenon(现象) for improving learning and memory. For example, students might be better studying hard before bedtime, or taking a nap after a period of afternoon study.
小题1: Scientists say ______ could help improve your memory.
A．dreamB．napC．nap and dreamD．nap without dream
小题2: What were volunteers asked to do?
A．Take a nap.B．Dream a task.C．Learn about 3D computer.D．Find their way out of a maze.
小题3:Which is right about dreams?
A．They are a sign that parts of the brain is unconscious.
B．They can help us fall asleep and improve learning and memory.
C．They tell us how to use this information to inform our life.
D．They may be a marker that the brain is working on the same problem.
小题4:When is the best time for study?
A．Before bedtime.B．After bedtime.C．Before taking a nap.D．In the afternoon.
Now, are you changing your living habits to have a low carbon life? Here are some strategies (策略) for you.
Strategy One
●Each week, choose one day when you don’t eat meat. Meat takes up lots of energy because it takes a long time to produce. And animals must be fed on farmed plants, which could be used to feed many more people.
Strategy Two
●Only buy the amount of food you need. When you buy food, go local rather than imported (进口的), and get fresh vegetables instead of frozen.
Strategy Three
●Make sure you keep the things such as paper and plastic bottles separate (独立) so that they can be recycled. There are places where you can recycle batteries. Make sure you find them.
Strategy Four
●Take showers rather than baths and reduce your shower time by two minutes. This will save water and give you an extra two minutes in bed.
Strategy Five
●Buses and trains are better than cars, but walking or cycling is better still. It’s also better for your health and cheaper. It can even be quicker than sitting in a car at rush hours in a busy city. For long distances, coaches are better than trains.
Strategy Six
●Try to buy good, long-lasting products even though they may cost a little more. A small screen TV is better than a big screen. Keep your electronic products one year longer than you would usually have.
小题1:What does the underline phrase “low carbon” in paragraph one mean?
A．便宜B．低碳C．高效D．舒适
小题2: According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG?
A．When we produce the meat, we need to take up lots of energy.
B．Taking showers in less time will help for saving the water.
C．When you go for a long-distance trip, you’d better drive your own car.
D．Buying the long-lasting products is a good idea to have a low carbon life.
小题3: What’s the purpose(目的) of the passage?
A．It helps to know walking is one of the low carbon lives.
B．It helps to realize how important it is to have a low carbon life.
C．It advises to save water and electric to have a low carbon life.
D．It advises to kick some bad habits and have a low carbon life.
When do you go to school? Maybe this is a very  26  thing for you.  27  for the students in Fujian Province, it’s a really big problem. As everyone  28  , the strong Typhoon(台风) in Fujian not only destroyed(破坏)a lot of  29  there, but also made many students lose  30  family members, teachers and classmates.
With the  31  of people from all over our country and the world, most broken schools in Fujian  32  their new term. Among them, 132 students  33  Chenmei Primary School  34  began their study. Some other  35  of this school started their new term in other places, too. All of them are happy to be back to school. 
1. A. easy
B. difficult
C. sad
D. happy
2 . A. When
B. And
C. But
D. Then
3. A. asks
B. says
C. thinks
D. knows
4. A. shops
B. schools
C. zoos
D. hospitals
5. A. their
B. our
C. your
D. my
6. A. help
B. wish
C. thanks
D. invitation
7. A. forgot
B. left
C. finished
D. started
8. A. about
B. for
C. from
D. to
9. A. only
B. also
C. hardly
D. usually
10. A. students
B. teachers
C. workers
D. people
 
Have you ever seen people building houses? To build a house , you need workers. They use their hands , tools(工具) and machines to put things together. Building the ISS（国际太空站） is the same. The difference is that the workers are astronauts. They walk in space and use robots’ arms and hands to do their work.
In the space station ,astronauts are comfortable. The temperature there is about 21℃.But outside the station , it can be too hot or cold for people. In the sunlight, it’s about 120℃. In the shadow(阴暗处)of the station, it’s about -85℃ . So when astronauts walk in space , they have to wear heavy clothes----spacesuits.
Spacesuits also keep astronauts safe from flying rubbish(垃圾)in space.Each time people go into space , they leave rubbish there. So astronauts should be careful because there’s a lot of rubbish, some rubbish goes many times as fast as a plane !
Space walking is not easy , and it can be dangerous. So getting ready for it takes a lot of time to learn. Astronauts will need to do 160 space walks to finish their work in the ISS. That will take about 1,900man-hour of work.
小题1:What’s the temperature in the space station?
A. 21℃            B120℃             C. -85℃               D.-21℃
小题2:The astronauts work in space with                  
A．scientists’ handsB．tools in their hands
C．robots’ arms and hands D．workers’ hands
小题3:Which of following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Space walking is very comfortable
B．Space walking is difficult
C．Astronauts needn’t wear spacesuits when walking in space.
D．Space walking is very safe
小题4:What does the underlined word“spacesuit”mean in Chinese?
A．太空服B．防暴服C．羽绒服D．雨衣
小题5:Which of following is not TRUE according to the passage?
A．Spacesuits can keep astronauts warm
B．Spacesuits can keep astronauts safe
C．Flying rubbish in space goes very slowly
D．Outside the station ,it can be too cold or hot for people.
A famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school. He began his lesson by holding up a ￥100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students， “Who would like this ￥100 bill？” The students began to put up their hands at once.
Then he said， “I am going to give this ￥100 to one of you， but first， let me do this.” He then made the bill into a ball. Then he said， “Who wants it now？” The hands went back into the air.
“Well，” he said， “What if I do this？” and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up the dirty， crumpled bill and said， “Who still wants it？” Hands went back into the air.
“My friends，” he said， “you have learned a valua-ble lesson today. No matter  what I did to the money， you still wanted it because it did not go down in value （价值）。 It was still worth ￥ l00！”
Many times in our lives， we are dropped， crum-pled， and stepped on by the chances we take and the things that happen to us. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember， no matter what has happened to you， you will never lose your value： you are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesn‘t come from what you do or whom you know， but WHO YOU ARE.
You are special and valuable. Don‘t ever forget it！
小题1:Even though it was dirty， the money _______.
A．still went up in valueB．was worth nothing
C．didn‘t go down in valueD．was still ours
小题2:We are always valuable to the people _______.
A．who pay usB．who call us
C．who hate usD．who love us
小题3:The sentence “Hands went back into the air” means “_______”。
A．the students put up their hands again
B．the students put down their hands
C．the students put their hands behind their backs again
D．the students put their hands in front of them
小题4: Why did the famous teacher use a ￥100 bill at his lesson？
A．Because he wanted to make the bill into a ball.
B．Because he used to drop a bill on the floor and stepped on it.
C．Because he was going to give the bill to one of his students.
D．Because he wanted to make the students know what value was.
Teeth are important. Strong, healthy teeth help you chew all kinds of foods that help you grow. They help you speak clearly. And yes, they help you look your best. Here are some tips for you to take care of your teeth.

小题1:How many times at least should we brush our teeth a day?
A．1.B．2.C．3.D．4.
小题2:What is the major cause of tooth decay?
A．Not brushing teeth.B．Not changing toothbrushes.
C．Eating sugar.D．Not flossing teeth.
小题3:How often should we change our toothbrushes?
A．Never.B．Three times a month.
C．Every three months.D．Every month.
小题4:The bristles of the toothbrush must be_______.
A．hardB．soft.C．expensive.D．not mentioned.
小题5:Which is the right way to take care of your teeth?
A．Only brush front teeth.
B．Don’t brush teeth before sleeping.
C．Spend at most three minutes brushing teeth each time.
D．Eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink water instead of soda.
In Chicago, a computerized system has been developed that controls(管理)traffic on the city’s 235 miles of seven expressways. Now one—a controller—can follow the movement of Chicago’s traffic by looking at a set of lights. The system uses electric sensors(感应器) that are built into each expressway, every half a mile. Several times a second, the computer receives information from each sensor and translates it into green, yellow or red lights on a map in the control room. A green light means traffic is moving forty-five miles an hour, yellow means thirty to forty-five miles an hour, and red means heavy traffic—cars standing still or moving less than thirty miles an hour.
“See that red light near Austin Avenue?”the controller asked a visitor.“That’s a repair truck fixing the road, and the traffic has to go around it.”At the Roosevelt Road entrance to the expressway, the light kept changing from green to red and back to green again.“A lot of trucks get on the expressway there,”the controller explained.“They can’t speed up as fast as cars.”The sensors show immediately where an accident or a stopped car is blocking the traffic, and a truck is sent by radio to clear the road. The system has lowered the number of accidents by 18 percent. There are now 1.4 deaths on Chicago’s expressway for each one hundred million miles traveled, while in other parts of the county there are 2.6.
Traffic experts say that the Chicago system is the “coming thing”.Systems like Chicago’s are already in use on some expressways in Los Angeles and Houston.“Chicago has taken the lead,”said New York City’s traffic director and he added,“Chicago’s a good example.”
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。
小题1:The passage is mainly about ________ on expressways in Chicago.
A．the traffic control systemB．the movement of the traffic
C．the electric sensorsD．the traffic lights
小题2:When the cars move under 30 miles an hour, ________ on the map in the control room.
A．the red light appearsB．the red light turns yellow
C．the yellow light appearsD．the green light turns red
小题3: According to the passage, we may learn __________.
A．some visitors are traveling on the expressway
B．there is no heavy traffic on Chicago’s expressways
C．the traffic on Chicago’s expressways is well managed
D．the number of accidents in the US has dropped by 18%
小题4:In Paragraph 2 the underlined word “it” refers to ___________.
A．the red lightB．the truck that needs repairing
C．the trafficD．the truck that is fixing the road
小题5:The writer writes the article mainly by _________.
A．giving reasons and resultsB．giving examples and explaining them
C．describing what he thinksD．asking and answering questions

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