题目内容

阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单询,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

A man got lost in a desert (沙漠). He walked for two days, 1.he still couldn’t find his way out. Dying for water, he found an 2.[?empt?] house in the desert. There was a water pump (水泵) in the house.

The man was so 3. (excite) that he ran to draw water. But no matter how hard he4. (try), no water came out.

He was sitting 5.(sad) on the ground when he saw a little bottle with a cork (木塞) in it. On the bottle, an old note said, “You must add the water into the pump before you can draw water! Don’t forget to fill the bottle with water again before you leave!” Then man took the cork out and found the bottle was full6. water!

“If I am selfish (自私的), I can go out of this room after I drink the water,” he thought. “If I do as the note says, I might die of thirst ( 渴 ). Should I take the7. [r?sk] or not?”

At last, he decided to do as the8.said and began to draw water. Sure, lots of water started9. (come) out from the pump!

After he drank10. [?'n?f], he filled the bottle with water and added his words after the note. “Believe me, do as the note tells you !” he wrote.

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There are many types of maps in the world. Most of them are widely used in our everyday life. Different maps have different uses.When we are in a new place, a proper map may help us solve the problems easily.

Tourist (游客) maps, for example, have signs to show places of interest in an area.When tourists read these maps,it is easy for them to find where to go and what to see in a place and it is easy for them to go and find their ways to these places, too.

Road maps show large areas so that people can plan long trips. We use different numbers to stand for different roads. For example, if you want to go to Wood Green, you just follow No. 621 Road and keep looking at the road signs.

Distribution (分布) maps use colors or signs to show facts about an area. For example, what languages people speak, how many people live in an area, how cold and hot some places are, or whether a place is short of water.

Some maps, such as railway maps, use straight lines to show everything. It is easy for people to read them. Trains are fast. People don’t have to think about small places they go past. They just need to know the two ends of their trips.

1.People can tell different roads by________on road maps.

A.showing large areas B.finding different colors

C.looking at the road signs D.using different numbers

2.Which is TRUE about a distribution map?

A.It can tell us the way to the places of interest in an area.

B.It is helpful for people to make a plan before a long trip.

C.We can use it to show how many people live in an area.

D.We need to use straight lines to show everything in the map.

3.Railway maps use straight lines because________.

A.it’s easy for people to read them B.drawing straight lines is easy

C.trains go past many places D.small places can be quickly found

4.Which of the following is a tourist map according to the passage?

A. B.

C. D.

5.What is the passage mainly about?

A.Different sizes of maps. B.Different signs of maps.

C.Different types of maps. D.Different colors of maps.

The weekend is here! You can sleep longer and get up later than usual. But is it a good thing to sleep longer during weekends?

Scientists from the United States said this habit is bad for your health and can make you pain weight(增加体重), CNN reported.

According to sleep expert(专家) Vsevolod Polotsky, sleeping longer during weekends isnt good for you. You might feel like you're catching up on sleep. But if you still sleep poorly during weekdays, you will feel hungry more often. You might eat more and gain some weight.

Also, sleeping more during weekends can change your biological clock( 生物钟). If you get up late on the weekend, you might eat breakfast, lunch and dinner later than usual. Eating later in the day can also cause you to gain weight.

1.What does Vsevolod Polotsky think about sleeping late on weekends?

A.It can help you catch up on sleep

B.It can cause you to eat less on weekends

C.It may cause you to feel hungry more often

D.It can cause people to feel much more hungry than any other activity.

2.Put the following sentences in the correct order(顺序)

a To catch up on sleep, you get up later on weekends

b You're busy with your studies during weekdays

c. You don't get enough sleep during weekdays

d. You eat every meal later than usual and you gain weight

e. Sleeping late on weekends changes your biological clock

A.b →c→d→e→a B.b→c→a→e→d C.e→d→ c→b→a D.e→c→a→b→d

3.What does the writer try to tell us?

A.We can sleep longer on weekends

B.There are many ways to catch up on sleep.

C.If you want to gain weight, try to sleep more on weekends

D.Getting up later on weekends is bad for health

4.What is the best title for the passage?

A.Tip(提示) for better sleep

B.How to change your biological clock

C.Too much sleep is bad.

D.How to gain weight

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