题目内容

People know the dangers of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. There are some suggestions:
Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape plans. Everyone should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers(灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them. Practice for a fire. We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:
*Don’t open a hot door. The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
*Stay close to the floor. Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.
*What should you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop. Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop1 Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.
小题1:What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home?
A.You have to get up.B.Water is running to the floor.
C.Something is burning.D.Someone breaks your window.
小题2:The writer advises people to do the following to prepare for a fire EXCEPT that ________.
A.they practice for a fireB.they make escape plans
C.they buy fire extinguishersD.they use electrical cookers
小题3:When a fire happens,        if you open the hot door.
A.the fire will grow more quicklyB.the electricity will be cut off
C.the door will soon be on fireD.the house will fall down
小题4:What are the right steps you should when your hair or clothes catch fire?
A.Stop,run,roll.B.Stop,drop,roll .C.Run,stop,roll.D.Roll,drop,stop.
小题5:What is the best title for this passage?
A.The Dangers of a fireB.The causes of a Fire
C.Learn to Use a Fire ExtinguisherD.Be Ready for a Fire

小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:D

试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要讲述了一些防火知识,告诉我们平时应该做些什么准备工作,以及在火灾爆发时如何正确的应对。
小题1:细节理解题。根据短文第二段描述,可知烟雾报警器响了意味着有些东西着火了。故选C。
小题2:主旨大意题。阅读短文可知,为了防火,作者建议人们进行火灾演习,制定逃生计划,准备好灭火器。没有关于使用电炊具的建议,故选D。
小题3:细节理解题。根据The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door。描述,可知如果你打开了发热的门,火势会增长更快。故选A。
小题4:细节理解题。根据短文倒数第二段描述,可知如果你的衣服,头发着了火,正确步骤应该首先要停下来,然后躺倒地上打滚。故选B。
小题5:标题归纳题。阅读短文可知本文主要讲述了一些防火知识。故选D,为火灾做好准备。
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Have you ever watched the big parade(游行) on Tian’anmen Square on October 1? Some students performed in the big parade. In order to get ready for(准备) it, this summer, many Beijing middle school students had a different kind of vacation. Instead of hanging out with friends or traveling, they trained(训练) hard for the 60th birthday of China this year.
Students trained from 7:30 am to around 10:00 am or from 4 pm to 6:30 pm, because it was very hot this summer. They wore white hats, T-shirts and blue trousers. The hats and T-shirts were printed with a red logo, the number "60".
The first week of training was PE. Students practiced standing and squatting. Then they moved on to practice the group show. When we watched the parade on TV we saw them making colorful pictures.
What did the students think of their unusual summer? "Sometimes we find it a bit tiring." said Lu Wenqi, 13. "But most of us think it's a great honor to take part in such an important show." Li Hui, 15, thought the same as Lu. She said her classmates were hardly late for training. "It's a wonderful chance for us," said Li. "When my parents were in college, they also took part in a national day parade. Now it's my turn!"
小题1:The students performed a group show for the 60th birthday of China on _________.
A.September 1stB.October 1stC.October 60thD.November 1st
小题2:The first week of training was _________.
A.to watch the parade on TVB.to make colorful pictures
C.to practice the group showD.to practice standing and squatting
小题3:The underline word “honor” means __________.
A.兴奋B.劳累C.荣誉D.机会
小题4:What is Not True according to the passage?
A.Students wore the same clothes with a red logo.
B.Students hardly went to the training late.
C.Students only practiced standing and squatting every day.
D.Students thought this summer a bit tiring but very meaningful.
People at home keep asking me, "Is it hard to learn Chinese? Why have you learned it so well?" Well, there's one thing that makes Chinese easy to learn: there are so many people to talk to. You've probably heard that it's the most spoken language. Today it's also one of the most written languages online. And with so many Chinese people interested in learning English, it couldn't be easier to find a friend for language learning. You just have to know where to look for them.
The really good place to look for them is QQ. QQ has the same status(地位) in China as AIM (AOL Instant Messenger) does in the US. It is reported that at any moment, up to 9,000,000 people are using QQ. They're at work, or in a web café(网吧), or at home, and the information of the users can be found. If you sign on with your address set to "abroad", you'll soon find that many thousands of them are interested in speaking to you! This is a great way for you to learn Chinese, and for them to learn English. I think that it's a very interesting way of cultural contact(文化交流), too, for ordinary people from around the world to be able to have one-on-one contact.
小题1:In the first paragraph(段落), the writer tells us ___________.
A.why his family members want to learn Chinese
B.where you can find people to talk to for language learning
C.the easiest thing to do is learning Chinese
D.Chinese isn’t so hard to learn as his friends think
小题2:From the second paragraph we know that QQ and AIM are __________.
A.addresses for the Internet usersB.documents you need to get online
C.tools for people to talk online D.programs of a computer
小题3:Offices, web cafes and homes ____________.
A.attract the most people to learn Chinese
B.provide both QQ and AIM in China
C.are the best places for English learners
D.have the most people online
小题4:The writer wrote this passage mainly to __________.
A.tell a way of learning Chinese
B.show what the Chinese people are doing
C.tell the important of learning Chinese
D.show the difference between AIM and QQ
小题5:The writer of this passage is probably ___________.
A.a Chinese who works abroadB.an expert who works at home
C.an American who works in ChinaD.a salesman who sells soft wares
What’s the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions(提到) hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.
If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的顺序)and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11="98," meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5="96," while love:12+15+22+5="54," and luck : 12+21+3+11="47," a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈祷)? They can’t , either.
Then what else? Don’t be worried.You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude(态度).Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100,a full mark.
Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that one will have a change for the better after one has changed one’s attitude.
When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, you’ll meet more smiling faces towards you. In the same way, if you take a positive (积极地) attitude towards failure(失败),you’ll find it’s also rewarding though it has caused you losses.
小题1:What is the mark of the word “money”?
A.54B.72C.96D.100
小题2:In the writer’s opinion, what is the most important thing in a person’s life?
A.Hard-work.B.Knowledge.C.Money.D.Attitude.
小题3:According to the passage, if you meet with problems, the best way out is to _______.
A.ask for help from othersB.say your prayers to God
C.change your attitudeD.try maths-solving methods (方法)
小题4:From the passage we can learn that ______.
A.different attitudes come from different courses of life
B.mathematics can solve every problem easily in our daily life
C.failure sometimes can bring you good if you take a positive attitude
D.none of the English words except “attitude” equals to 100 or more

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