题目内容

八、阅读填空

Do you know an old city called “Pingyao” in Shanxi? The old city is not far from Taiyuan, the capital of Shanxi Province (省). It’s a town with a long history of more than two thousand years.

The old city is not very large. It is only 2.25 square kilometers in size. And there are no tall buildings here. Most of the buildings have only two floors. And most of them are made of stones (石头). There are many Chinese-style shops on each side of the street.

Pingyao is a square city. The city has a wall around it. It’s about 6 km long and 12 m high. The wall has six gates. And you mustn’t miss the nice food in Pingyao. Try Pingyao beef and you are sure to fall in love with it.

Pingyao is a place worth (值得) a visit. You can take buses or trains here. It’s less than 2 hours’ bus ride from Taiyuan. It costs you only 20 yuan. If you take a train, it will take you less time, only one and a half hours. And if you want to go to Pingyao from Beijing, the train ride takes only about 6 hours.

The City of Pingyao

Location (位置)

In Shanxi, 1. Taiyuan.

History

2. 2000 years.

3.

2.25 square kilometers.

Attractions (吸引人的东西)

Buildings: Most of them have only two floors. They are made of stones.

Streets: There are shops on4. sides.

Wall: There is a 6-km-long wall around the square city.

Food: Pingyao beef tastes nice.

Transportation (交通)

Visitors can come to Pingyao by bus or 5..

练习册系列答案
相关题目

根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

Over half of boy middle school students hope to get more support from their parents, according to the lasted survey made by the National Institution of Education Sciences. It _______ that only two out of every 10 parents give boys enough support.

The survey also shows that boys like to _______ problems in their own ways instead of asking help from _______. Most students agree with this. Luo Te, 12, at Shenzhen Xinan Middle School, Guangdong, _______ to talk to his friends or listen to music. “I’m afraid that my parents won’t understand me,” he said. Indeed, there still seems to be a gap(差距) _______ parents and boys. When they communicate with _______, they talk mostly about schoolwork, according to the survey. Teng Jiajun, 15, at the Sports School of Beijing No. 80 High School, is a typical(典型的) example. He tried to share his interest in pop star Jay Chou, _______ his parents didn’t understand. “We live in two _______,” he said. But some boys don’t agree with the results at all. They get along very _______ with their parents. Zheng Quanhang, 15, Teng’s classmate, talks about everything with his parents from travel to future plans. When he gets in trouble, he tells his parents frankly(坦诚地). “We ________ good friends. They don’t encourage me every day, but a simple word makes me happy. For me, that’s enough,” he said.

1.A. tells B. speaks C. says D. talks

2.A. find out B. deal with C. change into D. give up

3.A. parents B. teachers C. friends D. classmates

4.A. wants B. hates C. fails D. prefers

5.A. between B. from C. of D. in

6.A. their friends B. each other C. theirs parents D. their sons

7.A. or B. and C. but D. though

8.A. futures B. classed C. colors D. worlds

9.A. good B. nice C. well D. badly

10.A. both like B. are like C. go back D. don’t like

I am a karate(空手道) player. I still remember my first karate competition. Like other players,

I was very excited about my event. I watched every player’s skills so that I could carefully avoid their moves.

Somehow, I got into the semifinals(半决赛). In the semifinals, I fell down and hurt myself. I still didn’t give up, so I fought back and got into finals. After all, getting the gold medal was my dream.

In the final competition, there were no supporters on my side, as I was a new face. Instead, the crowd was cheering for my opponent(对手). I could hear only my opponent’s name.

I didn’t mind the crowd’s cheering. I kept one thing in mind: focus, wait and attack. I had confidence in myself, and I knew that no matter how strong my opponent was, I had to give it my best shot and fight well.

When the time was up, I was leading with a 3—0 score. One thing I learned from that event is, no matter how strong your opponent is, don’t think you are weak or strong. Just give your best shot, and you will make your way to success.

Win or lose, you will gain important experiences. Learn from every step you take.

1.The writer felt _____________ about his first karate competition.

A. scared B. silly C. worried D. confident

2.During the semifinals, the writer ___________________.

A. was hurt B. stopped fighting

C. won a gold medal D. had lots of supporters

3.The underlined phrase “give it my best shot” means “___________________”.

A. do my best B. be confident

C. hold on D. challenge someone

4.The story mainly tells us that _________________________.

A. anyone can learn from mistakes

B. we shouldn’t look down upon our opponents

C. success comes to those who hold on to something

D. it’s a good chance to be a winner when you are hurt

It was a village in India. The people were poor. However, they were happy. After all, their forefathers (祖先) had lived in the same way for centuries (世纪).

Then one day, some visitors from the city arrived. They told the villagers there were some people who liked to eat frogs’ legs. However, they did not have enough frogs of their own, so they wanted to buy frogs from other places.

This seemed like money for nothing. There were millions of frogs in the fields around, and they were no use to the villagers. All they had to do was to catch them. They reached an agreement and people sent their children into the fields to catch frogs. Every week a truck (卡车) arrived to collect the frogs and give them the money. For the first time, the people could dream of a better future, but the dream didn’t last (持续) long.

It was not easy to notice (觉察到) the change at first, but it seemed like the crops (庄稼) were not doing so well. It was more worrying that the children fell ill more often, and there seemed to be more insects (虫) around lately.

The villagers decided that they couldn’t just wait to see the crops failing and the children getting weak. They would have to use the money got to buy pesticides (杀虫剂) and medicines. Soon there was no money left.

Then the people found out the problem. It was the frog. They were not useless. They had been doing an important job—eating insects. Now with so many frogs killed, the insects were increasing (增加) more quickly. They were eating the crops and spreading diseases (传播疾病).

Now, the people are still poor. But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs. These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning.

1.From Paragraph 1, we learn that the villagers .

A. worked very hard for centuries

B. dreamed of having a better life

C. were poor but somewhat content (满足的)

D. lived a different life from their forefathers

2.Why did the villagers agree (同意) to sell frogs?

A. It was easy to make money by selling frogs.

B. They needed money to buy medicine.

C. They wanted to please the visitors.

D. The frogs made too much noise.

3.The underlined word “agreement” means “ ” in Chinese.

A. 判决 B. 纠纷 C. 关心 D. 协定

4.What might be the cause (起因) of the children’s sickness (生病)?

A. The crops didn’t grow well.

B. There were too many insects.

C. The visitors brought in diseases.

D. They didn’t use the pesticides carefully.

5.What can we infer (推断) from the last sentence of the passage?

A. Happiness comes from peaceful (平静的) life in the country.

B. Health is more important than money.

C. The harmony (和谐) between man and nature (大自然) is important.

D. Good old days will never be forgotten.

三.完形填空

Once, a group of boys decided to play a  soccer game. Each one of them would bring something used in professional matches. So one would bring the ball, another the whistle口哨;汽笛, another the goalposts门柱, others the goalkeeper守门员gloves, the comer flags角球旗, etc.

But before the game started, while they were picking the teams, there was a slight_______ . They decided that the boy who had brought the most ______ object would get to pick the teams. ____ , they couldn't decide which had been the most important one, so they thought it would be best to just start ______, using all the objects, and gradually get rid of what  people had brought, to see which things were truly needful必需的;需要的.

The first thing they got rid of was the whistle, because the referee(裁判) could just shout instead. Then they threw the goalkeeper gloves; they managed to save the ball just as well without them. Neither did they really ______when they stopped using the comer flags, nor when they replaced the goal posts with a couple of bins. And so they ______ , until finally they _____ the football with an old tin, and managed to keep playing.

While they were playing with the tin, a man and his son passed ______. Seeing the boys playing like that, the man said to his son: "Look, son. Learn from those kids over there. Without even a ball they're managing to play football,_____ they're never going to be able to improve playing that way." 

The boys heard him say this, and _______that because of their extreme pride and self-centeredness, what could have been a great match had _______a shameful display, which they were ______ enjoying at all. That moment, they decided to put their selfish opinions to one side, and they ______to start playing the match again, from the start, and with all the _____ equipment. No one thought about who was playing better or worse.

Then, they just concentrated on having fun and ________their game. And it was really a great game.

1.A. ceremony B. appreciation C. argument D. agreement

2.A. important B. expensive C. beautiful D. valuable

3.A. However B. So C. But D. Although

4.A. matching B. playing C. performing D. fighting

5.A. watch B. hear C. feel D. notice

6.A. stopped B. discussed C. continued D. ended

7.A. hid B. destroyed C. expected D. replaced

8.A. by B. on C. away D. down

9.A. even though B. as though C. so that D. no wonder

10.A. A. recognized B. realized C. afforded D. changed

11.A. put into B. turned into C. got into D. broken into

12.A. nearly B. finally C. usually D. hardly

13.A. agreed B. forced C. hoped D. refused

14.A. proper B. rapid C. impossible D. interesting

15.A. depending B. improving C. appreciating D. opening

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网