题目内容

B)请先阅读下面的文明,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填(有四个单词需变形),并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分,共10分)

Friendship is very important in our life. If there is no friend, life would be 1. .No matter who we are and where we are from, we need someone to talk to and someone to share special moments with. I have many friends in my country. I 2. some of them when I was young. But when I 3. to a new country, I didn’t have any friends. All my friends were away from me . I was very 4. and you couldn’t imagine how much I 5. them.

Time passed by and I have some new friends now. When I have some6. and don’t know what to do, they always help me solve them. They are just like my 7. brothers or sisters. I always tell them everything and listen to them. Besides, having good friends makes me feel 8. confident(自信的)than before. Now I know friendship makes our life colorful and 9. . Friends are always there for us. They laugh with us during the happy times and 10. us with a shoulder when we feel like crying. Life without friendship is like the sky without the sun. Do you think so?

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If you put your history notes under your pillow (枕头) and sleep on them the night before an exam, will you do any better on the test? Most of us have hoped this might help. However, _______ can’t go through the pillow into your brain. But that doesn’t mean you can't learn while you sleep.

Scientists aren’t exactly sure how it works, but they have discovered that the brain can learn things during sleeping hours.

In one experiment(实验), researchers gave German speakers some Dutch words to learn. Then, they divided them into three groups. The researchers played Dutch words for people in Group 1 while they slept, without telling these German speakers what they were doing. The sound was low so it didn't wake them up, and only the newly introduced words were used.

Another group listened to the same words while they were awake. The researchers found the people in Group 1 were better able to identify(确认) and translate the words later. This was true only for the words that were played while they slept. The third group listened to words while they walked. The walkers did not have the same success remembering the words as the sleeping group.

The researchers later found that people had more slow-wave(慢波的) brain activity throughout the night. They said that more slow waves made people have better memory for the new words.

1.Which of the following words can be put into the blank?

A. ideas. B. dreams. C. knowledge. D. imagination.

2.In the experiment, the researchers played foreign words to people in Group 1 _______.

A. before they went to bed B. when they were sleeping

C. before they went to exercise D. when they were having dinner

3.Which of the following is TRUE?

A. People in Group 2 remembered the most words.

B. Listening while sleeping is good for people's sleep.

C. Slow-wave brain activity can help people have a good sleep.

D. People in Group 3 didn't remember the words as well as those in Group 1.

4.What's the best title for the passage?

A. People learn during sleeping hours B. Good sleep improves memory

C. How to keep your brain active D. How to memorize words

B) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。每小题2分共10分

One day when Jack was taking a vacation in the park, he saw a woman . She lived a few miles away. 1. The dog was looking up at the woman.

Jack walked up to the woman and said, “Hello, Sue, how are you? May I sit and talk with you for a while(一会儿)?” “ 2.”Sue said. Jack sat down next to Sue on the beach(凳子), and they talked quietly together. The dog continued (继续) looking up at Sue, as if (好像) waiting to be fed. (被喂) “That’s a nice dog, isn’t he?” Jack said, pointing at the animal. “Yes, he is. He’s handsome. He’s a bit of mixture(混血儿), but that’s not a bad thing. He’s strong and healthy.” “And hungry,” Jack said. “ 3., He thinks you have some food for him.” “That’s true.” Sue said. “ But I haven’t .” They both laughed and then Jack said, “ Does your dog bite(咬人)?” “ No, ” Sue said. “ He’s never bitten anyone. 4.” Hearing this, Jack decided to hold out (伸出) his hand and touched (摸) the animal’s head. Suddenly it jumped up and bit him. “Hey!” Jack shouted . “ You said your dog didn’t bite.” Sue answered in surprise, “Yeah, I did. But this is not my dog. 5.

A. Sorry, you’d better not.

B. I don’t have a dog.

C. She was sitting on a bench with a dog beside (在旁边)her .

D. He hasn’t taken his eyes off you. (他视线没离开过你)

E. He’s always gentle(温顺) and friendly. F. Of course, please sit down.

G. My dog is at home

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