Horses Today, most horses are used for riding2 and racing. But long ago, when I was a boy, most horses were used for pulling. They were big horses, for big work. They pulled plows and heavy loads. Suc 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Horses

　　Today, most horses are used for riding2 and racing. But long ago, when I was a boy, most horses were used for pulling.

　　They were big horses, for big work. They pulled plows and heavy loads. Such horses are called draft horses.

　　Draft horses often worked in teams of two, four or six horses. What a beautiful sight a fine matched team was! The horses were all of the same size and color. Their coats were brushed and shining. The big animals moved together as though (仿佛) they were dancing.

　　My father drove and trained teams of draft horses. I learned from him how to handle them. He showed me that such horse is different. To work well with horses, I needed to know each one.

　　“But some things are true for all horses,” he said.“Before you walk behind a horse, always let him know you are there. Before you go into a horse's stall (厩) , give him time to make room for you. When a horse is suddenly afraid, get to his head fast, hold him at the bit(马嚼子). That is the only place you can hold a frightened horse, John.”

1．Draft horses were horses used ________ .

[　　]

A．for racing

B．for riding

C．for heavy work

D．for show

2．A fine matched team of draft horses should be ________ .

[　　]

A．more than ten different horses

B．hundreds of the same horses

C．three or five horses with beautiful and shining hair

D．four or six horses of the same size and color

3．If you want draft horses to work well, you must ________ .

[　　]

A．give them something good to eat

B．try to know each of them well

C．be very hard on all of them

D．get something shining for them to wear

4．Which is the right way to get into a horse's stall?

[　　]

A．Walk quickly into the stall without any hesitation (犹豫).

B．Stand outside the stall shouting for a while.

C．Wait for some time till the horses to make room for you.

D．Rush into the stall with a whip (鞭子) in hand.

5．When a horse is suddenly afraid ________ .

[　　]

A．get to his head fast, hold him at the bit

B．walk quietly behind him and hold his tail

C．run away as quickly as possible and never come back again

D．go and fetch a whip and beat him till he is calm (镇静)

答案：C;D;B;C;A

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阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

　　I'll never forget the days when I camped with my classmates last summer.

　　Early in the morning, 200 1 from the 4th grade came together at the bus station from different schools. After saying goodbye to our parents, we stood in line to get on the buses. It was more than two hours 2 we arrived at the campground.

　　We were like 3 just from the cage when we got off the buses, laughing and shouting, jumping and running all over the place. For us, it was our 4 time away from Mom and Dad. Some started feeling homesick even before dark. But as the night party and dances began, the homesickness was gone.

　　The next day, everyone 5 to the beating class, hoping to be at the head of the others. At first, my friend and I worked hard, but the beat wouldn't listen to us and kept going 6 . Then the boating teacher taught us how to work together. After many tries, we did better.

　　Swimming was my favourite class. It was about one o'clock, the 7 time of a day and the best time to stay in the cool water. The swimming teacher was an interesting man. During class he often made us 8 happily with our mouths wide open. He taught us how to swim under the water.

　　A week 9 before we knew it. During the week I learned many new things and made many new friends. I also learned to take care of myself 10 parents around me.

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　　There are all kinds of horses in the world. But one of them you can’t ride. It doesn’t live on the land, but in the sea. Its head looks like the head of a horse. So people call it “sea horse”. In fact（实际上），the sea horse is a small fish. It likes to live in warm water. A sea horse always stands up in the water when it swims.

　　Father sea horse carries the eggs to keep them safe in its pouch（育儿袋）until they hatch（孵）. When the eggs are hatched, the baby sea horses swim away.

　　5．There are _________kinds of horses in the world.

　　A. few　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. a few　　　　　　　　　　 C. some　　　　　　　　　　 D. different

　　6．__________horses live on the land.

　　A. All　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. Some　　　　　　　　　　 C. No　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. Not all

　　7．People call it “sea horse” because___________.

　　A. it likes in the sea

　　B. it is a small fish

　　C. it likes to live in warm water

　　D. it is in the sea and its head looks like the head of a horse

　　8．__________looks after the eggs of sea horse.

　　A. Mother sea horse　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. Father sea horse

　　C. No one　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. The soldier

　　9．The title （标题）of this passage is “___________”.

　　A. All kinds of Horses　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. A Strange Horse

　　C. Father Sea Horse　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. The Baby Sea Horse

One night it was raining a little, and the wind had begun to blow very hard. My father was getting ready for bed, 1 he decided to go out and looked around the mine （煤矿）. He wanted to be 2 that the horses were all right.

The wind was blowing harder and harder, and something 3 my father in the eye. It felt very sharp （尖锐）. The pain was very strong. My father put his hand to his eye and 4 it lightly, but the pain continued. 5 filled his eye as he hurried to finish his work. It was dark and with one eye 6 , he could see little. He looked after each horse though he felt painful. After making sure that everything was all right, he went 7 to the house. On his way, my father began to worry. The pain in his eye became 8 . It was a sharper pain than anything he had ever felt, but that wasn’t all. He felt a pain somewhere else, which he 9 talk about. He didn’t know where it was; he just felt it. He didn’t even know how to look for it.

When he got back to the house, some of the men 10 cards. He called one of them, asking him to look into his eye. The man 11 a lamp close to my father’s eye, but he could see nothing. Then he 12 for a magnifying glass（放大镜）. This time he noticed a small black mark in the center of my father’s eyeball.

1. A. and　　　　　　　　 B. but　　　　　　　　 C. for　　　　　　　　 D. or

2. A. worried　　　　　　 B. known　　　　　　　　　　 C. afraid　　　　　　 D. sure

3. A. hit　　　　　　　　 B. beat　　　　　　　　 C. knocked　　　　 D. touched

4. A. rubbed　　　　　　 B. brushed　　　　　　 C. swept　　　　　　 D. felt

5. A. Wind　　　　　　　　 B. Rain　　　　　　　　 C. Tears　　　　　　 D. Fingers

6. A. blind　　　　　　　　 B. broken　　　　　　　　　　 C. missed　　　　　　　　　　 D. covered

7. A. up　　　　　　　　 B. around　　　　　　　　　　 C. back　　　　　　　　 D. straight

8. A. heavier　　　　　　 B. harder　　　　　　 C. worse　　　　　　 D. more

9. A. wouldn’t　　　　 B. couldn’t　　　　 C. shouldn’t　　　　 D. mightn’t

10. A. played　　　　　　 B. were playing　　 C. had played　　　　 D. have played

11. A. put　　　　　　　　 B. got　　　　　　　　 C. took　　　　　　　　 D. brought

12. A. sent　　　　　　 B. looked　　　　　　 C. paid　　　　　　　　 D. waited

The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand years. It runs from the east to the west in North China. It is about 6,300 kilometers 36 . It is often 37 “Ten-thousand-Li Great Wall”. It is one of the “Seven Wonders” of the ancient world.

The Great Wall is wide enough for ten men to walk 38 . Horses can also run along it, too. The Great Wall 39 stones and bricks（砖）. There are huge stones on 40 side and on the highest part. But now some sections of it are worn out.

There are tall watch-towers alone the Great Wall. Once upon 41 time, the soldiers kept watching the enemies（敌人） in the watch-towers day and night. They made 42 on the towers to 43 each other when the enemies came.

Nowadays we don’t use the Great Wall to keep away the enemies any more. It is a famous place of interest to all the people in 44 . Every year 45 people come to visit it form all over the world.

36. A.wide　　　　　　　　 B .tall　　　　　　　　 C. long

37. A. calling　　　　　　 B. call　　　　　　　　 C. called　

38. A. side by side　　　　 B. one by one　　　　　 C. one after another　

39. A. was made of　　　　 B. was made from 　　 C. was made in

40. A. both　　　　　　　　 B. all　　　　　　　　 C. each

41. A. an　　　　　　　　　 B. a　　　　　　　　　 C. the

42. A. fire　　　　　　　　 B. a kite　　　　　　　 C. a face　

43. A. tell　　　　　　　　 B. talk　　　　　　　　 C. speak　

44. A. Asia　　　　　　　　 B. the world　　　　　 C. Europe　

45. A. thousand　　　　　　 B. a few thousand 　　 C. thousands of

What does the sign(标识) say?

A．Do not cross here. Use the subway.

B．PRIVATE FISHING　 Keep to footpath away from water.

C．University Park. Opening hours: Apr----Sept: 6:30am- 9:30pm.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Oct--- Mar: 8:30am-4:30pm.

4. FIRE! DANGER TO TREES　 Don’t smoke here.

5. Slow down! Children Crossing.

6. No horses or bikes. Walkers only.

7. Tents one night $ 10 -one or two people.

　　　　　　　 $ 15 -family size.

8. SHEEP. Please close gate. Keep your dog on the head.

9. NO SWIMMING. When the red flag is flying.

41. What time does the University Park open in March?

A. At 6:00 am　　 B. At 6:30 am　　　　 C. At 8:00 am D. At 8:30 am

42. Which sign tells you not to smoke?

A. Sign 2 　　 B. Sign 4　　　　　　 C. Sign 6 D. Sign 8

43. Where can you see Sign 9?

A. On the playground　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. At the school library

C. Near the swimming pool　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. In the computer room

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