题目内容

阅读理解．

阅读短文，根据其内容，从各题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳答案．

　　Do you know Australia? Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is not large. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.

　　The government has made enough laws to fight pollution. The cities in Australia have got little sir or water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.

　　Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flowers' exhibition. There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers' exhibition. After visiting Perth, we spent the day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves. Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path.

　　Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos. After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.

1．Australia is ________.

[　　]

A．the largest country in the world.

B．as large as Shanghai.

C．not as large as China

D．the largest island in the north of the earth

2．The government had made ________.

[　　]

A．too enough laws to fight pollution

B．so many laws that it can fight pollution

C．enough laws that it can hardly fight pollution

D．enough laws because the pollution is very serious

3．Which of the following is NOT true?

[　　]

A．Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers.

B．Perth is bigger than any other city in Western Australia.

C．Perth lies in the west of Australia.

D．No other city is larger than Perth in Australia.

4．In Perth you may visit a wild flowers' show in ________.

[　　]

A．October
B．January
C．May
D．July

5．Which of the following is true?

[　　]

A．Australia is famous for its sheep, kangaroos and wild flowers.

B．We ran back to the car because we were in the middle of white sheep.

C．Three hundred sheep came towards us because they saw us.

D．If you go to the countryside in Australia, you will see a large number of white sheep.

答案：C;B;D;C;D
解析：

　　1．C(从句子It is a little smaller than China.我们得知澳大利亚比中国稍小．故正确答案是C项．)

　　2．B(短文中的句子The government has made enough laws to fight pollution.说明澳大利亚政府制定了很多法律来和污染做斗争．)

　　3．D(句子Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia.说明珀斯是澳大利亚西部最大的城市，但这不表明它就是澳大利亚最大的城市，因此选项D的内容不真实．)

　　4．C(从句子In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers' exhibition.我们得知每年春天在珀斯都有野生花卉的展览．五月份在春天．故答案为C项．)

　　5．D(阅读短文不难了解到在澳大利亚的乡村随处都可以看到大群的绵羊．)


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阅读理解：阅读短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

　　Small children often laugh at(嘲笑)a lame(瘸子)or a blind person, or at someone who isn't dressed as well as they are．But as they grow up, they learn not to hurt people's feelings by laughing at their problems．They learn to laugh at other things．Most important, they learn to laugh at themselves．

　　Suppose(假设)you're playing a game．You make a mistake and lose．Do you become angry? Or can you laugh at yourself and hope to do better next time?

　　Suppose you're at a special dinner．You spill(溢出)some food．Why keep worrying? Why not laugh it off and enjoy yourself anyway? If you can, it's a good sign you have grown up．

(1)

This passage is about ________．

[　　]

A．

why laughter is good for your body

B．

what you should laugh at

C．

when babies learn to laugh

D．

where you may laugh

(2)

The writer says small children laugh at people who ________．

[　　]

A．

have problems

B．

spill food

C．

dress well

D．

play games

(3)

The writer shows how laughter could help you not to ________．

[　　]

A．

make a mistake

B．

lose a game

C．

become angry

D．

try again

(4)

Next the writer shows how laughter could keep you from ________．

[　　]

A．

spilling food

B．

worrying

C．

enjoying yourself

D．

growing up

(5)

If you find a new skill(技能)hard to learn, you should ________．

[　　]

A．

laugh at your own slowness

B．

keep trying until you learn it

C．

give up and never try again

D．

both A and B
阅读理解。
      Do you know fish come out of  eggs when they are born? After the little fish comes out of the egg, it
eats the food in the egg.  When it is big, it leaves the egg. It swims in the water. You can see the eyes and
nose. Its ears are hidden in the head.Some fish eat other fish. Some fish have small mouths and teeth and
they often eat plants. The fish that eat other fish need larger mouths and strong teeth. Fish are usually dark on the top and light on the bottom.
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。
1. 将画线部分翻译成中文。
                                                                
2. What do baby fish eat when they come out of the egg?
                                                                
3. Do they have ears? Where are they?
                                                                
4. Do all the fish eat fish?
                                                                
阅读理解。
阅读短文 ,问题。
     This is a room of Bob. There is a big desk in the room. On the desk you can see a pen,two rulers, a pencil
 case,an eraser and some books. The pencils are in the pencil case. A hat is on the chair. What's in the drawr? 
Oh, there is an alarm clock. Where are the pictures and the map? They're on the wall. Where's Bob's baseball?
It's on the floor.
1. What can you see on the desk? 
____________________________________________
2. Where're the pencils? 
____________________________________________
3. Is the hat on the chair? 
____________________________________________
4. Where're the pictures and the map? 
____________________________________________
5. Is Bob's hasehall on the desk?
____________________________________________
阅读理解。阅读短文，回答下列问题。
　　Some countries are better than others at looking after the environment. In
Europe, Germany (德国) and northern European countries work very hard to
improve the environment. The people in Germany put their rubbish into different
bags-paper in one bag, plastic in another bag, etc. Therub- bish is then taken
away and, if possible, recycled(回收) There are laws that do not allow people
to burn too much coal.
       In the 1970s, as people learned more about environmental problems,  the
"Green" movement  (运动) began and soon spread all over Europe. The "Green"
movement tries to get governments to protect the environment. It collects
information about how industry is damaging (破坏) the environment and tells
newspapers.
1. Which countries in Europe work very hard to improve the environment ?
                                                             
2. Who put rubbish into different bags?
                                                             
3. Can the people in Germany burn too much coal?
                                                             
4. When did the "Greenv"movement begin?
                                                             
5. What does the "Green" movement try to do?
                                                            
阅读理解。   
阅读短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
    Last year, Shanghai-born Charles K. Kao and two North American scientists got the 2009 Nobel Prize(诺贝尔奖) in Physics together. Their work made the Internet come into a new age.    
    Kao, 77, was born in Shanghai in 1933. He is famous for finding out how to transmit(传输) light signals(信号) over long ways through glass fibers(玻璃纤维) as thin as a human hair. His work makes the
Internet information transmit faster around the world, Kao was vice chancellor(副校长) of the Chinese
University of Hong Kong from 1987 to 1996. He doesn't work, and live in Hong Kong now.    
    The Chinese people were pleased to learn the good news. “The people of Hong Kong and I send our
congratulations to Kao on receiving the prize…Kao is also a true gentleman(绅士). We are greatly proud
to have such an excellent person in Hong Kong.”Zeng Yinquan once said.
    Willard Boyle, a Canadian American, and George Smith of the United States got the other half of the
prize.
1. Charles K. Kao was born in _______________.   
A. Shahghai
B. Hong Kong
C. New York
2. How many scientists got the 2009 Nobel Prize in Physics together?
A. One
B. Two
C. Three
3. Zeng Yinquan thinks Kao is ____________.

A. an excellent person in Hong Kong          
B. a good student          
C. an honest friend

4. Which of the following is NOT true？
A. Kao's work makes the Internet information transmit faster around the world.          
B. Kao is still working in the Chinese University of Hong Kong now.          
C. Willard Boyle and George Smith are both scientists.
5. The Chinese people feel __________ at the news that Kao got the Nobel Prize.
A. interested
B. surprised
C. happy

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