His head is of strange ideas.A. full B. fill C. filled D. fulled A [解析]句意:他的脑子里充满了奇怪的想法.考查形容词短语辨析题.full of和filled with.都是“充满/尽是的意思.固定结构.根据句意结构.可知选A. 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

His head is ________ of strange ideas.

A. full B. fill C. filled D. fulled

A 【解析】句意：他的脑子里充满了奇怪的想法。考查形容词短语辨析题。full of和filled with，都是“充满/尽是”的意思，固定结构。根据句意结构，可知选A。

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A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, you are.

A 【解析】Are you going to swim this afternoon?

I am really proud of my group ________ we’re always discussing and sharing study secrets together. How important the group work is!

A. because B. though C. unless D. but

A 【解析】句意：我真的为我的小组感到骄傲，因为我们总是在一起讨论和分享学习秘诀。小组活动是多么重要啊！because因为，表示原因；though尽管，表示让步关系；unless除非，表示条件；but但是，表示转折关系。结合句意，前半句表示我为我的小组感到自豪，后半句表示我们一起讨论分享学习秘诀，前后表示因果关系，故用连词because，故选A。

In Germany, there is a special museum. It is the only one of this kind in the world and few people know it.Every year，the number of people who come to visit the museum is only one thousand.What kind of museum is it?

It is a museum about taxes (税收)．In this museum，you can see the history of taxes and all kinds of taxes in different countries in the world.

After visiting the museum，people can draw a conclusion(得出结论)．That is from 3000 B．C.(公元前)，the kings，dictators(独裁者)and finance ministers(财政部长)could tax people freely.They taxed people heavily because of such things as wars，weddings(婚礼)or road building.They needed money and they got money by taxing their citizens (公民)．

In the early times of Egypt，farmers had to pay heavy taxes if the water level(水面)of the River Nile rose.The kings said that if the water level rose，there would be much more earth in farmers' fields.So the farmers could get a good harvest and they should pay more taxes.

A strange kind of tax—Window Tax appeared(出现)in England.It lasted more than one hundred years.How? If there were more windows in the wall，the people must pay more taxes.So in those years, people built as few windows as possible in the wall.

Russian people once paid a tax for their beards (胡子)．The people who had paid this tax would get a special piece of paper.But what about the people who didn't pay for their beards? Of course，their beards would be cut.But without a beard for a man is a way to scorn(蔑视)God.He would also be punished.

1.Which is right about the museum?

A. It is in Germany.

B. It is a museum about taxes in German history.

C. It is the only museum in the world.

D. It is very famous in the world.

2.Which is the best title for this museum?

A. A German museum

B. A tax museum

C. The only museum in the world

D. A very small museum

3.The history of taxes may have lasted ________ years at least.

A. 3, 000 B. 5, 000

C. 6, 000 D. 2, 000

4.Which is right?

A. Only Egypt, England and Russia have taxes.

B. The taxes are free now.

C. The taxes were heavy.

D. The taxes were completely used for people.

5.Which is right?

A. Egypt—Window Tax，England—Water Level Tax，Russia—Beard Tax

B. Egypt—Water Level Tax，Russia—Window Tax，England—Beard Tax

C. Egypt—Water Level Tax，Russia—Beard Tax，England—Window Tax

D. Egypt—Beard Tax，Russia—Water Level Tax，England—Window Tax

1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C 【解析】试题本文介绍了世界上唯一一个以税收为主题的德国税收博物馆，介绍了世界税收的历史，并以埃及、英国和俄罗斯为例，揭示了旧时代税收沉重的社会现实。 1.题意：关于这个博物馆的说法哪一个是正确的？考查细节理解题。A. It is in Germany. 它在德国。B. It is a museum about taxes ...

The students like the laboratory because they can do a(n)________in it.

A. test B. speech

C. experiment D. match

C 【解析】句意：学生们喜欢实验室，因为他们可以做实验。考查名词辨析题。A. test测试；B. speech演说；C. experiment实验；D. match比赛。do an experiment做…实验；根据句意语境，可知选C。

书面表达

今年是我市创建全国文明城市的关键一年。作为中学生，我们应积极参与。请根据以下提示，写一篇80词左右的短文。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

l. 尊敬老师，对人礼貌；

2. 帮助他人，友善待人；

3. 遵守交通规则，过马路走斑马线，不闯红灯；

4. 保护环境，不乱扔垃圾，不踩草地等；

5. 个人观点。

参考词汇：尊敬 respect；对

……礼貌 be polite to；斑马线 zebra crossing

Our city is now making its effort to become a national civilized city. As students, what should we do?

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Our city is now making its effort to become a national civilized city. As students, what should we do? We should respect our teachers and be polite to others. We should also help those in need and ...

--Why don't you have a notebook with you?

--I it at home.

A. lost B. forgot C. left D. found

C 【解析】句意：----你为什么不带笔记本呢？-------我把它忘在家里了。A. lost丢失；B. forgot忘记；C. left离开，遗弃，忘了带；D. found找到，发现，查明。短语leave sth + 介词 + sp，意思是“把某物忘在某处”。结合句意和语境可知选C。

（题文）—I was at the cinema at 8 o’clock last night．What about you?

—I________the Internet at home．

A. am surfing B. surfed

C. will surf D. was surfing

D 【解析】试题本题考查动词时态。结合本题语境可知，“我”昨天晚上八点正在网上冲浪，故要用过去进行时。故选D。

In some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back.

Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating (挨打) and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider with four legs.

Until now, even the most advanced (先进的) robot was almost certain to break down when it was damaged. That is because its computer inside simply doesn’t know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.

To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors (发动机) and two sensors (传感器) that read how the machine is working. They all give signals to the machine’s software. Using this information, the computer can then figure out the machine’s shape at any moment.

The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and it’s far from scary. It may someday help scientists create better artificial (假的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who losethem. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of place in space.

“It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when it’s damaged,” says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in US. “With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”

1.Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged?

A. They cannot repair themselves.

B. The computer has changed a lot.

C. They have no computers inside.

D. The computer cannot work if the robot changes.

2.The new technology allows the robot to _________.

A. do house work for humans

B. keep working after being damaged

C. remember a lot of information

D. tell people where it is

3.The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to ________.

A. sensors B. robots

C. arms and legs D. scientists

4.How do the sensors in the robot work?

A. They can replace the computer when it’s broken.

B. They can find out where the damage comes from.

C. They help the computer learn the robot’s condition.

D. They can send signals to the person who uses the robot.

5.The passage is probably from_____________.

A. a newspaper B. an advertisement

C. a tour guide D. an application

1. D 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A 【解析】试题短文大意：这篇短文主要讲述了一种新型的机器人，一种新技术将使得机器人在损坏后也能继续工作. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

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