题目内容
【题目】Before Christmas Mr Smith broke his right leg and had to stay in hospital. When he was there, he always asked his doctor when he could go home. He didn’t like to spend Christmas in hospital. Though the doctor did his best, Mr Smith didn’t get better. So on Christmas Day he was still in hospital. He spent a bad day in bed thinking that he missed a lot of fun on such a happy day.
The next day the doctor told him that he might be well enough to leave hospital in time for the New Year. Mr Smith was very happy to think that he would spend New Year’s Day outside hospital. Soon Mr Smith left hospital and on New Year’s Eve he went to a party. He enjoyed himself there. But he drank too much. On his way home that night, he had a fall and broke his left leg. What a unlucky man he was!
【1】 Mr Smith spent Christmas Day in hospital because ______.
A. he like to B. his wife told him to
C. he broke his left leg D. he had to
【2】Mr. Smith felt ______ on Christmas Day.
A. happy B. sad C. better D. well
【3】 He had a good time on ______.
A. Christmas’ Eve B. Christmas Day
C. New Year’s Eve D. New Year’s Day
【4】Because ______, he drank so much on New Year’s Eve.
A. he was too happy
B. both of his two legs got well
C. he had a fall
D. he was in hospital
【5】Mr Smith would have to spend New Year’s Day ______.
A. at home B. at a party
C. in hospital D. outside hospital
【答案】
【1】D
【2】B
【3】C
【4】A
【5】C
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文讲述了圣诞节前,史密斯先生摔断了右腿不得不呆在住院里。在那里的时候,他总是问他的医生他什么时候可以回家。他不喜欢在医院过圣诞节。尽管医生竭力医治,史密斯先生没有痊愈。因此在圣诞节那天他还在住院。第二天,医生告诉他,他可以回家过元旦。不久,史密斯先生离开医院,在除夕夜他去参加一个聚会。他玩的非常的开心。但他喝的太多了。在他回家的路上,他摔断了左腿。多么的不幸啊!
【1】D细节理解题,根据文中的语句“Before Christmas Mr Smith broke his right leg and had to stay in hospital.”理解可知,Smith在圣诞节前伤了右腿住院,故选D.
【2】B细节理解题,根据文中的语句“So on Christmas Day he was still in hospital. He spent a bad day in bed thinking that he missed a lot of fun on such a happy day.”理解可知,Smith在医院里住的不开心,故选B.
【3】C细节理解题,根据文中的语句“Soon Mr Smith left hospital and on New Year’s Eve he went to a party. He enjoyed himself there.”理解可知,Smith在元旦那天过的非常的开心,故选C.
【4】A细节理解题,根据文中的语句“He enjoyed himself there. But he drank too much.”理解可知,在元旦那天,由于Smith太高兴了以至于喝的挺多的,故选A.
【5】C理解推断题,根据文中的语句理解可知,Smith在家度过的元旦,故选C.
【题目】You may know that more people drink coffee than tea around the world. And that, after oil, it is the second biggest traded commodity(商品). You may also know that the drink comes from beans which are first roasted and then ground(研磨). But what else do you know about this popular drink?
It is said that the story of coffee started with an Ethiopian goatherd(牧羊人)named Kaldi. One day Kaldi was surprised to see that his goats were behaving very strangely. Instead of grazing(吃草)quietly, they were jumping around, almost dancing. He also noticed some red “cherries” from a plant that the goats were eating. He tried some himself and was surprised by the feeling of extreme happiness and excitement. He felt like dancing too!
But it wasn’t used as a drink at first. It was used as food. The coffee berries, mixed with animal fat, were used by monks to stay awake during long hours of prayer. From Ethiopia, coffee was later cultivated(培育)in Yemen and the first hot drink was developed there around AD 1000. Three centuries later Muslims were keen coffee drinkers and as Islam spread, so did coffee. Coffee houses appeared in Cairo and Mecca.
For hundreds of years the plants were protected safely. But some beans were smuggled(偷运)out of Arabia and taken to India. In the 17th century, coffee was soon grown in a new continent. From India to Indonesia, a century later the beans were once again smuggled to Brazil. Brazil is now the largest coffee producer in the world.
It was the caffeine(咖啡因)that made the goats dance and kept the monks awake. Although it is found in other soft drinks and tea, coffee has the most caffeine. In the short term(短期), a couple of cups of coffee can prevent fatigue and delay sleep. But several cups a day, every day, can cause anxiety and restlessness.
The【1】 _______of coffee | |
Discovery | Kaldi found that his goats had strange 【2】_______ after they ate some red cherries. Kaldi himself tried some, and he became very happy and excited. |
At first | Coffee was used as food instead of a drink. |
In AD1000 | Coffee was cultivated in Yemen and the first hot drink was 【3】______. |
In AD1300 | Coffee 【4】_______ appeared in Cairo and Mecca. |
In the 17th century | Coffee was soon grown in a new continent, from India to Indonesia. |
Now | Coffee has become a【5】_____drink, but too much coffee may cause anxiety and restlessness. |
【题目】阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
Do you go to school by bus? It is very important for you to know how to be safe when taking a bus, no matter whether you like it or not.
First, don’t run to the bus stop, but walk. While you are at the bus stop, you should wait in a safe place. Do not run or play while waiting. And never get into a car with a stranger.
Second, don’t talk in a loud voice when you are on the bus, so the driver will not be disturbed (打扰). If you need to talk with the bus driver, you’d better wait until the bus stop. Never throw things on the bus or out of the windows. Never play near the emergency exit(紧急出口). When there is a fire, the most important thing is to break the window with a hammer(铁锤) or any sharp (锋利) things and then jump out.
Third, when you are getting off the bus, make sure you walk (not run) three more steps away from the door. This is the best place to be around a bus. Stay away from the bus wheels and watch out for moving cars!
Last, if you leave something on the bus, never return to the bus to get it. The driver may not see you come back and he may begin moving the bus. Also, if you drop something near the bus, tell the driver before you try to pick it up, so he will know where you are.
【1】 to be safe when taking | |
Before getting on a bus | 【2】 to the bus stop. Wait in a safe place. Never get into a car with a 【3】 . |
On the bus | Don’t talk 【4】 . Don’t throw 【5】 on the bus or out of the windows. 【6】 the window when there is a fire. |
【7】 getting off the bus | Walk three more 【8】 away from the door. Don’t 【9】 back to the bus to get the things that you leave. Tell the bus driver before you 【10】 to pick up the things near the bus. |