题目内容

                              

Reporter: How long have you been a firefighter?
Wilson:   For eight years. JP Reporter: How did you get started?
Wilson: First, 1 had to take a lot of tests in two weeks. Then, I went to the firefighter school for four months. 1 learned how to put out fires and how to use equipment I also
had a full-time training every day!
Reporter: How do you stay safe on the job?
Wilson: I wear special clothing. It helps keep me protected from fire. I also carry an oxygen tank (氧气瓶) and a mask (面具). They help me to breathe in a smoke-filled building. Reporter: Are there any new tools that firefighters use?
Wilson: We have a special camera that can see in the dark. It can find heat. That way, we can
exactly tell the place of a fire. Reporter: Do you save pets?
Wilson: Just three days ago, I helped save some cats. They were hiding under the beds. Pets
usually bide during a fire because they are afraid of danger. Reporter: Do you ever get afraid?
Wilson: No. There is no time to he afraid. I just think about what to do to put out the fire safely. Reporter: What do you like best about being a firefighter?
Wilson: Helping people!
小题1: Kate Wilson has done her job for____________.
A. 2 weeks b. 3 days c. 4 months D. 8 years
小题2:To become a firefighter, Kate Wilson ____________at first.
A．took a lot of testsB．learned to stay safe
C．saved some animalsD．used fire equipment
小题3:Kate Wilson says she does not get afraid because_____________.
A．she has an oxygen tankB．she knows how to fight fires
C．she enjoys finding heatD．she is too busy putting out fires
小题4:As a firefighter, Kate Wilson likes____________ most.
A．wearing a maskB．asking questions
C．helping peopleD．hiding in smoke
小题5:What did the reporter make this interview for?
A．To tell people what a firefighter does.
B．To teach people how to prevent fires.
C．To make people want to be firefighters.
D．To show people how a firefighter is trained.

小题1:D
小题1:A
小题1:D
小题1:C
小题1:A
【文章大意】本文主要是围绕记者和消费队员之间展开的一个对话，让人们从不同侧面了解一个消防队员的内心世界和工作环境。
小题1:细节理解题 由文章前两句话可知：8年了。
小题1:细节理解题 由“First, I had to take a lot of tests in two weeks”可知。
小题1:细节理解题 由“There is no time to be afraid”可知：忙于灭火，不知道害怕了。
小题1:细节理解题 由文章最后两句话可知：凯特喜欢帮助人们。
小题1:主旨大意题 由对话可知：这是描写消防队员的。
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As prices and building costs keep rising , the “do-it-yourself”(DIY) trend(趋势)in the USA continues to grow .
“We needed furniture for our living rooms ,” says John Ross , “and we just didn’t have enough money to buy it . So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs .” John got married six months ago , and like many young people these days , they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high .The Rosses took a 2-week course for $280 at a night school .Now they make all their furniture and repairs around the house .
Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife has died .He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe making factory .Last month, he received a car repair bill for $420 . “I was deeply upset about it .Now I’ve finished a car repair course .I should be able to fix the car by myself .”
John and Jim are not unusual people .Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do-it-yourself”, you can go to DIY classes .And for those who don’t have time to take a course, there are books that tell them how they can do things themselves.
小题1:We can learn from the passage that many newly married people ______ .
A．take DIY courses run by the government
B．have to learn to make their own furniture
C．find it hard to pay for what they need
D．seldom go to a supermarket to buy things
小题2:John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to _______ .
A．run a DIY shopB．save time and money
C．make or repair thingsD．improve their life
小题3: When the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at home ,he means Jim___ .
A．makes shoes in his homeB．does extra work at night
C．repairs his own car at homeD．keeps house and looks after his children
小题4: Jim Hatfield decided to become a do-it-yourself when he found _____ .
A．his car repairs cost too much
B．the car repair class was not helpful
C．he could not possibly do two jobs
D．he had to raise the children all by himself
Cats are the most popular pets among Americans. So it is not surprising there are many expressions about cats. Do you know any of them? Now let me introduce some to you.
Some cats like to catch small birds, like canaries. If someone looks very proud or satisfied with himself, we say he looks like the cat that ate the canary.
Sometimes, a cat likes to play with a small animal it catches. So if you play cat and mouse with someone, you change between different kinds of behavior when dealing with another person. For example, a child might offer something sweet to her little brother, and then take it away when reaches for it.
A cat will often catch a small animal and present it to its owner. The saying that looks like something the cat dragged in describes something in bad condition.
A fat cat is a person with a lot of money.
There are many other expressions about cats in America. How interesting! Which kind of cat are you, or which kind would you like to be?
小题1:Americans like ________ best as pets.
A．dogsB．pigsC．catsD．mice
小题2:The canary is a kind of ________.
A．dogB．catC．birdD．fish
小题3: If you have much money, we can call you ________.
A．a fat catB．a happy catC．a thin catD．a sad cat
小题4:If someone always thinks highly of himself, we can say _________.
A．he plays cat and mouse with someone
B．he looks like the cat that ate the canary
C．he is a lazy cat
D．he has dragged in something
小题5:The passage introduces us ________ expressions about cat.
A．oneB．twoC．threeD．four
Two students started quarreling at school. One student shouted dirty words at the other, and a fight began.
What can be done to stop fights like this at school? In some schools, disputants(争执者) sit down with peer mediators (同龄调解者). Peer mediators are usually students with special training in this kind of problems.
Peer mediators help disputants to talk in a friendly way. Here are some of the ways they use.
1. Express what you think clearly but don't say anything to hurt the other. Begin with "I feel" instead of "You always".
2. Listen carefully to what the other person is saying. Don't stop the other person's words.
3. Keep looking at the other person's eyes when he or she speaks.
4. Try to see the problems on the other person's side.
5. Never put anyone down. Saying things like "You are foolish (愚蠢的)" makes the talk difficult.
6. Try to find a result that makes both people happy.
Peer mediators never decide on the winner. They don't decide who is right or who is wrong. Instead they help disputants to find their own "win-win" result. A "win-win" result can make everyone feel good.
Peer mediators' work is often successful just because it gets disputants to talk to each other. And getting disputants to talk to each other is the first step in finding a "win-win" result.
小题1: Peer mediators' work is _.
A．to teach lessons to disputants
B．to help find a way to make both disputants happy
C．to find out who starts the quarrel
D．to give students some special training
小题2:What does the underlined phrase "put anyone down" mean in Chinese?
A. 贬低任何人 b.落后于任何人    
C. 奉承任何人 d.向任何人低头
小题3: What's the first step in finding a "win-win" result?
A．Letting disputants be afraid of peer mediators.
B．Letting disputants feel peer mediators are kind.
C．Getting disputants to talk to each other.
D．Making disputants feel good by telling funny stories.
小题4: During the talk, if peer mediators say "You are a fool."
A．disputants will realize they are wrong
B．disputants will understand peer mediators better
C．it is easy for peer mediators to decide who is right
D．it is hard for peer mediators to get a "win-win" result
小题5:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．All schools have peer mediators.
B．Peer mediators are usually students.
C．When disputants are speaking, peer mediators can stop their words at any time.
D．Peer mediators can make disputants get a "win-win" result every time.
Tom has a strong and faithful dog, Bruce. The dog likes playing with Tom. Sometimes he also follows Tom’s father to work.
One morning when Tom’s father worked in the field, he took off his coat and put it on the ground under a big tree. He turned to the dog and said,“Watch my coat, Bruce!”
Bruce sat down on the coat. Later Tom’s father remembered he had to buy some food. So he hurried to the shop. After shopping, he went home directly and forgot all about his coat and the dog.
Late in the evening Tom looked for his dog everywhere in the house, but he couldn’t find him. At this time Tom’s father suddenly remembered his coat and the dog. He went back to the tree at once. He found that Bruce was still sitting on the coat!
根据短文内容判断正误,正确的在答题卡上涂A,错误的在答题卡上涂B。（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
小题1:Bruce likes playing with Tom.
小题2:One morning, Tom’s father went to work in a factory with the dog.
小题3:Tome’s father went home with the dog after shopping.
小题4: Bruce watched the coat from morning to evening that day.
小题5:Bruce was angry with Tom’s father.
Here is the bulletin board in Class 2. Some of the notes can be seen every day. Here are some notes before a holiday. Please read them and answer the following questions.
We want to say thanks to Miss Wang, our dear teacher. We couldn’t have a wonderful English class without you.
Class 2
I am thankful to Annie for lending me the pen. I’ll remember to bring mine next time.
Mary
The class meeting will be held this Thursday. The topic is “Thanks a lot.” Please get ready.
Class 2
A thousand thanks to John . He always helps me clean the windows when I am busy.  
Julia
Many thanks to Jack for helping with my Chinese homework.
Tom
I’m thankful to know that I have so many kind students. I love you all.           
Miss Wang
 
小题1:The meaning of “bulletin board” is _________.
A．广告栏B．寻物启事C．公告栏D．意见箱
小题2:When Julia was busy, what did John help her do?
A．To do Chinese homework.B．To clean the windows.
C．To do English homework.D．To lend her a pen.
小题3:What is Miss Wang?
A．A Chinese teacher of Class 2. B．An English teacher of Class 2.
C．A Chinese teacher of Class 3. D．An English teacher of Class 3.
小题4:Why did Annie lend the pen to Mary?
A．Ann had too many pens.
B．Mary lost her pen.
C．Miss Wang asked her to do so.
D．Mary forgot to bring her pen to school.
小题5:What holiday might be coming according to the notes on the bulletin board?
A．Thanksgiving DayB．Teachers’ Day
C．New Year’s DayD．Christmas
Russia (俄罗斯) is on the north of China. It is bigger than other countries .How much do you know about it ? Let’s talk about something about its capital ----- Moscow (莫斯科). There is a famous square (广场) called Red Square in Moscow .It is the centre of Moscow .Is the square red? Why is it called Red Square ? Red has another meaning ---- beautiful . So “ Red Square ” means a beautiful square .As we all know ,there is a palace to the north of Tian’anmen Square .And there’s a palace beside Red Square , too . Now , it is the offfice for the Russian government (政府). A High bell tower stands in the palace . There is a shining red star on the top of the tower . 
请根据短文内容，选择最佳答案, 将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（每小题1分，共5分）
小题1:Russsia is ________of the China.
A．on the northB．to the northC．in the northD．to the east
小题2:Red Square is in __________.
A．SingaporeB．ThailandC．ChinaD．Russsia
小题3:“Red ”in “Red Sqaure ” means _________
A．weakB．boringC． beautifulD．popular
小题4: There is a _________ to the north of Tianmen Sqaure　
A．Red SquareB．towerC．palaceD．square
小题5:The ________ on the top of the tower is red .
A．starB．planeC．clockD．bell
For the British, the home is private place in which he or she goes to hide away from the troubles of life. It is very seldom that one would be invited to a British person’s home. It is rude to knock on a person’s door if you are not invited. If you are invited, don’t ask to see more than the downstairs that your British host invites you into. Never ask how much the house or any of the items in if cost.
To the American, most of them want their home to be a place where they can entertain (款待) and share their lives with their friends. They may be delighted to give you a full tour of their houses. They may also be pleased when you show your interest and pleasure in their houses.
Both British and American people will engage in quite a bit of chat and a drink or two before the meal is served. After the first mouthful, you should say how delicious the food is and ask something about it. Remember, never eat with your mouth open and make very little noise while eating. It would be nice of you to help your host in any way. Maybe offer to pour some drinks or clear up after the meal.
小题1: British people _______ invite friends to their home.
A．oftenB．alwaysC．seldomD．never
小题2:If your British friend invites you to his home, you can ____.
A．see anything you likeB．ask how much his house is
C．ask the cost of any of the items in itD．only see the downstairs that you are invited into
小题3:When you show your interest and pleasure in American people’s house, they may be __.
A．angryB．happyC．sadD．worried
小题4:What does the underlined “engage in” mean in Chinese?
A．陷入B．参与C．回避D．限制
小题5: What’s the main idea of the passage?
A．Some manners on visiting British and American people’s home.
B．Different table manners between British and American people.
C．Different ideas about the home between British and American people
D．Different ideas about how to get along well with neighbors between British and American people
America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon. They don’t feel hurt. If the same two people meet again, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand .Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings, extending（延伸）deeply into both families.
There is another difficult point for us to understand. Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time. But in China, we are usually generous with our time. We, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take a day off from our work to act as guides to our friends. It is opposite in America. Americans cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans. They will probably expect the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotels. And they expect the visitors will phone them from there. Once the visitors arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real.
For Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants, except for business matters. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. So accept their hospitality（好客）at home and enjoy your visit in America!
小题1: The underlined phrase "pick up" in Paragraph 1may mean "_________________".
A．put downB．give upC．pay no attention toD．continue
小题2: From the passage, we can know_________________.
A．Americans are always generous with their time.
B．Americans don’t feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon.
C．Chinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear.
D．Chinese friendships develop faster than American friendships.
小题3:This passage is most probably written for __________________.
A．American studentsB．Chinese students
C．Chinese visitors to AmericaD．American visitors to China

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