题目内容

Many of us have had this annoying experience: You are waiting at a bus station when someone nearby begins to smoke. You move away, but there isn’t much you can do about it.

In Beijing, a new law is set to fight against smoking. A new anti-smoking regulation(管理条例)took effect on June 1st in Beijing. It is regarded as “China’s toughest(强硬的)ever” tobacco control regulation. Smoking isn’t allowed in all indoor public places, including on public transportation.

People who break the rules will be fined up to 200 yuan.

Smoking in school is specifically mentioned in this regulation. Teachers cannot smoke in front of students in primary and middle schools. Schools should also help students quit smoking and tell them about the bad effects. It can cause many diseases, such as cancer, lung and heart problems.

To get everybody involved(参与)in the movement, Beijing has set up a report hotline(12320) and Wechat account(Smoke-free Beijing). People can send photos to report smokers. The public is also invited to vote(投票)on anti-smoking gestures on Wechat. Until now, an image(形象)of a girl covering her nose with her right hand has got more than one million votes, making it the most popular gesture.

China is not the only country fighting smoking. In March 2004, Ireland became the first country to introduce a ban(禁令)on smoking in workplaces and public areas. Many countries, including English and the US, then followed.

1.A new regulation which fights against smoking took effect________ in Beijing.

A.on June 1 B.in March

C.only in school D.only on public transportation

2.The underlined word “quit” in paragraph 3 probably means ________.

A.give out B.give up

C.lose themselves in D.be found of

3.From the passage, we know ________.

A.people who break the rules will be fined up to 200 yuan

B.teachers can smoke in front of students only in middle schools

C.Ireland became the first no smoking country in 2014

D.Beijing has set up a report hotline 12369 to get everybody involved the movement

4.On Wechat, which anti-smoking gesture is the most popular?

A. B. C. D.

5.What’s the best title for the passage?

A.Anti-smoking Gestures. B.The Harm of Smoking.

C.Smoke Less. D.Saying No to Smoking.

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An elderly carpenter (木匠) was ready to retire (退休). He told his boss that he planned to leave the building business and live a more relaxing life with his wife, enjoying his big family. He would miss the pay check each week, but he needed to retire. He believed they could get by (勉强过活) even on a small amount of money.

The boss was sorry to see his good worker leave and asked if he could build just one more house as a personal favor. The carpenter said yes, but soon afterwards he was found to be absent-minded. He used shoddy materials to build the house. How disappointing it was to end his career in this way!

When the carpenter finished all his work, the boss came to inspect (检查) the new house as usual. But after that, he handed the front-door key to the carpenter, saying. “This is your house, my gift to you.”

What a shock! What a shame! If he had known he was building his own house, he would have done it all so differently. Now he had to live in the worst house he had ever built in his life.

Think of yourself as the carpenter. Think about your house. Each day you hammer a nail, place a board, or put up a wall. Build wisely. It is the only life you ever build. Even if you live it for only one more day, that day deserves (值得) to be lived comfortably.

Life is a do-it-yourself project. Your life today is the result of your attitudes (态度) and choices in the past. Your life tomorrow will be the result of your attitudes and the choices you make today.

1.According to the article, the carpenter _________.

A.was too old to build a fine house B.had a large family to raise

C.was not in need of money D.was not welcome

2.What does the underlined word “shoddy” in the second paragraph probably mean?

A.Beautiful. B.Best. C.Bad. D.Good.

3.The carpenter was ________ when he learned that the house he had built was for himself.

A.excited B.delighted C.worried D.surprised

4.What is the main idea of the fifth paragraph?

A.We should try our best to do things well. B.We should build a good house to live in.

C.We always like doing something. D.We enjoy building the house.

5.What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the text?

A.We should build a house wisely.

B.Building a house is like building a life.

C.We should pursue (追求) a comfortable life.

D.We should have the right attitude towards life.

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