题目内容

完成句子

根据所给提示,完成句子,每空一词,含缩略词。

1.There were some people in the park last week. (改否定句)

There ________ ________ people in the park last week.

2.He put the camera in the drawer this morning. (划线部分提问)

_________ _________ he put the camera this morning.

3.The old man died five years ago. (改为同义句)

The old man has been _________ _________ five years ago.

4.我们必须阻止人们砍伐太多的树木。(完成译句)

We must ________ people from __________ down too many trees.

 

【答案】

1.weren’t any

2.Where did

3.dead since

4.stop cutting

【解析】

试题分析:1.句意:上周,在公园里没有多少人。some用于肯定句中,any用于否定句中,there be句型的否定在、,直接在be 动词之后加not即可。

2.in the drawer表示在抽屉里,询问在哪里用特殊疑问词where,注意本题中this morning表示今天早上,是个过去的时间,所以要判断本题的时态是解答本题的关键。

3.题中运用了现在完成时,since后接一个表示过去的时间状语

4.stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事

考点:词汇短语的用法

点评:本题不难,全在于平时基础知识的掌握情况。对于平时的学习要多积累,对于词义及句式上的转换要注意主谓一致及形式上的统一,同义词短语之间的区别等,平时的学习对课文的内容多背诵,形成较好的语感。

 

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根据短文内容, 指出能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的最佳答案。
【小题1】From the passage we learn that locusts ___ .

A.are small animals
B.are easily found by birds
C.are dangerous to their enemies
D.change their colors to protect themselves
【小题2】Bears and lions can keep safe because they ___ .
A.have the colors much like the trees
B.move quickly
C.like brown and grey colors
D.live in forests
【小题3】The kind of fish live up to now because ___ .
A.it is very big and strong
B.the liquid it sends out help it escape from its enemies
C.the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies
D.it swims faster than any other fish
【小题4】Which is the best title for this passage?
A.The Change of Colors for Animals and Pests
B.Colors of Different Animals and Pests
C.The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Pests
D.Some Animals and Pests

Do you know why different animals or pests have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.

Some birds like eating locusts. but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.

If you study the animal life, you'll find the main use of coloring is protecting themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be seen by hunters. This is because they have the colors much like the tree.

Have you ever noticed an even more strange act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid when it faces danger. While the liquid spread over, the enemies cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it isn't strong at all.

根据短文内容, 指出能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的最佳答案。

1.From the passage we learn that locusts ___ .

A.are small animals

B.are easily found by birds

C.are dangerous to their enemies

D.change their colors to protect themselves

2.Bears and lions can keep safe because they ___ .

A.have the colors much like the trees

B.move quickly

C.like brown and grey colors

D.live in forests

3.The kind of fish live up to now because ___ .

A.it is very big and strong

B.the liquid it sends out help it escape from its enemies

C.the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies

D.it swims faster than any other fish

4.Which is the best title for this passage?

A.The Change of Colors for Animals and Pests

B.Colors of Different Animals and Pests

C.The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Pests

D.Some Animals and Pests

 

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