题目内容

将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

1.请带他们去参观你校阅览室好吗?

2.让我们惊讶的是，他在期末考试中独占鳌头。

3.这些旧照片经常让我想起许多年前家乡的面貌。

4.我们被告知要对任何可能的危险提高警惕。

5.今天早上我起得很早为了能观看升旗仪式。

1.Will you please show them around your school reading room? 2.To our surprise, he took the lead/came first in the final exam. 3.These old photos often remind me of what my hometown was like man...
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I’m going to take him to some famous hutongs _____ he can learn more about China.

A. because B. when C. so that D. as if

C 【解析】试题分析：句意：我带他去一些有名的胡同，为了让他更多的了解中国。A 因为；B 当……时候；C 为了；D 似乎；故选C。

2018年上海普陀二模Jill likes her new neighborhood because most people here greet others with a _______smile.

A. lovely B. happily C. politely D. beautifully

A 【解析】句意“吉尔喜欢她的新邻居，因为这里大多数人都会带着愉快的微笑向其他人打招呼”。A.令人愉快的；B.高兴地；C.有礼貌地；D.美丽地。空后smile为名词，要用形容词修饰，lovely令人愉快的。根据句意，故选A。

About of the earth covered with water,but we have less and less available fresh water.

A. three-fourth;is B. three-fourths;is

C. three-fourth;are D. three-fourths;are

B 【解析】试题分析：句意为：地球大约四分之三被水覆盖。但是我们拥有的可用淡水越来越少。分数的表达：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母应加“s”。根据语境，这里主语为单数概念，根据主谓一致原则，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数。故应选B。

Each of the club members ________ready to help those who were in trouble.

A. is B. are C. was D. were

C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：每个俱乐部成员的________乐于帮助那些有麻烦。Each作句子主语，谓语动词使用第三人称单数式。根据后文who were in trouble可知该用过去时态。所以选C。

At night, you fall asleep while listening to beautiful music. In the morning, you are ______ up by the singing of birds outside. You can enjoy all of these things because of one important organ(器官)－the ears. March 3 is Ear Care Day. It helps us remember the ______ of our ears and encourages us to take good care of them. You may wonder: how do the ears ______ ? The ear has three different parts: the outer ear, the middle ear, and the inner ear. The outer ear is the part you can see. It collects ______ around you. The sound then travels down to the middle ear, the inner ear and then to your brain.

Your ears never stop working, even ______ you are asleep! That's why you may sometimes wake up suddenly in the middle of the night－your brain ______ something, but you don't know what it was, since you were asleep.

But ears do more than hear. They help you keep your balance, too. In the inner ear, there are organs that are filled ______ liquid(液体)and covered in small hairs. When you move your head, the liquid and hairs move, too. They send ______ to your brain about the position of your head.

More surprisingly, ears even help with ______ food. If something happens to your ears, you may have a hard time telling different tastes, according to the website of People's Daily.

The ears are ______ important organs. Everyone should make sure to protect their own ears as well as they can.

1.A. taken B. cheered C. woken D. dressed

2.A. size B. importance C. difference D. shape

3.A. move B. taste C. smell D. work

4.A. air B. light C. sound D. heat

5.A. when B. before C. until D. since

6.A. noticed B. heard C. saw D. watched

7.A. of B. with C. by D. in

8.A. messages B. news C. pictures D. signs

9.A. touching B. feeling C. tasting D. eating

10.A. quickly B. slowly C. freely D. truly

1.C 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.D 【解析】本文主要介绍了耳朵的主要功能，我们应该尽最大努力保护好我们的耳朵。 1.句意：早晨，你被外面的鸟鸣叫醒。C Wake up叫醒 A. take up 占据 B. cheer up欢呼 D. dress up打扮.根据句意选C 2.句意：它...

－Did you see a man in black pass by just now?

－No, sir. I a newspaper.

A. read B. was reading C. would read D. am reading

B 【解析】试题分析：句意为：---刚才你看见穿着白色衣服的那个女孩经过吗？---没有，先生。我在看报纸。根据语境可知，这里叙述的是过去某一时刻或某段时间正在进行或发生的动作，时态应用过去进行时。结合选项可知应选B。

(2015●泰州市) “Running Man” is ________ very popular TV program in China. One of ________ most famous actresses, Angelababy, always appears in it.

A. a; / B. the; the C. a; the D. the; /

C 【解析】试题分析：句意：Running Man是中国一部很受欢迎的电视节目，最著名的演员之一Angelababy总在上面露面。定冠词the表示特指，不定冠词表示泛指。“一部很受欢迎的电视节目”，表示“一……”是不定冠词a/an的用法，a用在以辅音开始的单词前，an用在以元音开始的单词前，very的第一个音/v/是辅音，前加不定冠词a；one of后常跟形容词的最高级形式，形容词最高级前习...

Could the students from less developed areas in central and western China get the same educational chances as those in big cities in the east? Could the children in poor rural (农村) areas develop as well as those in rich cities? Maybe the answers were “No” in the past. But now, China is trying to change the situation.

In order to help rural students grow taller and stronger, China’s Nutrition (营养) Improvement Program started in 2011. According to the program, a lot more money was spent improving students’ meals. More than 36 million students from 134,000 primary and junior high schools in poor rural areas have benefited from the program. They are provided with healthy food like eggs and milk from Monday to Friday at school. And the result of a survey shows that the students in those areas are much taller and stronger than before.

It is true that there were differences between less developed areas and developed areas in education before. Recently, The Guideline for Popularizing High School Education (2017-2020) has come out. According to the guideline, above 90% students from all over the country will go to high schools by 2020. What’s more, the schools in central and western areas will get more support to improve their education.

Students from rural and poor areas also get more chances to receive higher education. A special college program makes it possible for more students from those areas to go to key (重点的) colleges and universities. The number will be increased by 10% in 2017.

With the guideline and the programs, we can expect a fairer and more balanced (均衡的) education in the future.

1.The number of 134,000 in Paragraph 2 is the number of _______ in poor rural areas.

A. the key schools B. the poor students

C. the key colleges and universities D. the primary and junior high schools

2.The underlined word “benefited” in Paragraph 2 means _______ in Chinese.

A. 逃离 B. 获益 C. 受害 D. 赚钱

3.If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

(?=Para.(自然段) 1 ?=Para. 2 ?=Para. 3 ?=Para. 4 ?=Para. 5)

A. ??;??;? B. ?;??;?? C. ?;???;? D. ??;?;??

4.After reading the passage, we can infer(推断) that ________.

A. Liu Xi, a student from Chongqing, can go to any high school if she wants to

B. Li Mei, a student from a western rural school, can get a bag of milk every day

C. Hu Jia, a 12-year-old rural student, will more easily receive high school education

D. Han Lei, a student from Beijing, will have few chances to go to key universities

1.D 2.B 3.C 4.C 【解析】短文大意：本文介绍了中国不发达地区，即中部和西部学生在教育及营养方面得到了关注，特别是普及高中教育。 1.细节理解题。根据第二段中间More than 36 million students from 134,000 primary and junior high schools in poor rural areas have...

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