Question

 

“Low *carbon” becomes the most popular words these days because more and more people pay attention to our environment. Not only China but all other    1   concentrate on the topic of “low carbon”. Low carbon life    2    a kind of lifestyle in which people do their best to use less energy. The purpose of the lifestyle is to push us to    3    the environment.

Because of the fast increase of population and human *desire, the human living environment, health and safety are    4    worse and worse. So we can say, the lifestyle is becoming the killer of the earth and human beings. Therefore, low carbon life is needed by man’s own health. So we should develop good    5    in our daily life. For example, when we go shopping, we’d better use    6    plastic bags. We should eat more    7    and less meat. As for clothing, we’d better buy the necessary clothes and not buy clothes with animal *leather. As for housing, when building a    8   , we must use green material; buy the lights that need less energy and remember to    9    the lights when not needed; put rubbish into different kinds and recycle the useful things, like bottles and paper. As for transportation, we can    10    if you go to the places near your house. For short trips, we can ride a bike instead of driving a car. Try to use public transportations. As for working, companies should    11    clerks to use e-mail, MSN and other ways instead of using paper. We use paper only when necessary. For using    12    : If you don’t use computer in a short time, you can change the computer into its “sleep”.

Besides, we should try    13    best to tell the people around us the importance of the low carbon lifestyle. And we can also ask them to    14    us to take the low carbon life, in this way, not only can we make our city better,    15    also it’s good for ourselves.

In all, it weighs greatly for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle into practice.

1.                A．countries       B．cities           C．towns    D．villages

 

2.                A．helps          B．means          C．lives D．thinks

 

3.                A．keep           B．pollute         C．protect   D．make

 

4.                A．doing          B．trying          C．discovering    D．becoming

 

5.                A．lists            B．shops          C．decisions D．habits

 

6.                A．more          B．less            C．fewer    D．many

 

7.                A．tea            B．vegetables      C．meat     D．food

 

8.                A．house          B．bridge          C．store D．market

 

9.                A．turn off         B．turn on         C．put off   D．put on

 

10.               A．walk           B．rush           C．run   D．drive

 

11.               A．make          B．let            C．see   D．encourage

 

12.               A．machine        B．light           C．bed  D．computer

 

13.               A．ours           B．we            C．our   D．us

 

14.               A．stop           B．tell            C．join  D．hear

 

15.               A．so             B．but            C．and  D．though

 

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.A

2.B

3.C

4.D

5.D

6.C

7.B

8.A

9.A

10.A

11.D

12.D

13.C

14.C

15.B

【解析】

试题分析：这篇文章讲述了越来越多的国家关注低碳生活，因为它不仅使我们的城市更好，也对我们自身有好处，我们应该鼓励身边的人一起加入低碳生活。

1.A. countries  国家B. cities城市      C. towns城镇        D. villages村庄 根据句意：不仅仅中国，而且其他的国家也关注“低碳”这个话题。故选A

2.A. helps帮助      B. means意味着      C. lives生活        D. thinks思考 根据句意：“低碳生活”意味着一种生活方式，人们可以尽他们最大的努力使用更少的能量生活。故选B

3.A. keep保持      B. pollute污染     C. protect保护     D. make制作 根据句意：这种生活方式的目的是推进人们保护环境。故选C

4.A. doing做       B. trying尝试      C. discovering 发现 D. becoming变得 根据句意：人们的生活环境，健康，安全变得越来越糟糕。故选D

5.A. lists列表       B. shops商店      C. decisions决定    D. habits 习惯 根据句意：所以我们应该在日常生活中养成好的习惯。故选D

6.A. more更多      B. less更少，修饰不可数名词        C. fewer更少      D. many许多 根据句意：当我们去购物时，应该使用更少的购物袋。故选C

7.A. tea 茶         B. vegetables蔬菜   C. meat 肉      D. food食物 根据句意：我们应该多吃蔬菜，少吃肉。故选B

8.A. house房子   B. bridge 桥    C. store 贮藏  D. market市场 根据句意：当建造一个房子的时候，应该使用环保材料。故选A

9.A. turn off 关掉  B. turn on打开    C. put off推迟     D. put on穿上  根据句意：当我们不用灯的时候，应该关掉灯。故选A

10.A. walk 步行       B. rush 奔跑      C. run 跑步       D. drive开车 根据句意：当我们去离家很近的地方，我们可以步行。故选A

11.A. make制作   B. let让 C. see 看见      D. encourage 鼓励 根据句意：公司应该鼓励员工使用电子邮件。故选D

12.A. machine机器   B. light灯      C. bed 床  D. computer 电脑 根据句意：对电脑使用。故选D

13.A. ours我们的，名词性物主代词       B. we 我们，主格       C. our 我们的 ，形容词性物主代词       D. us我们，宾格 根据句意：另外，我们应该尽我们最大的努力去告诉身边的人低碳生活的重要性。故选C

14.A. stop停止    B. tell 告诉   C. join 参加         D. hear听到 根据句意：我们已经让他们加入我们的低碳生活。故选C

15.A. so所以    B. but但是     C. and和     D. though虽然 根据句意：低碳生活，不仅使我们的生活更好，而且对我们自己有好处。but also而且 故选B

考点：健康环保类议论文

点评：本片文章结构不难，文章大多是以短句构成。对于初中的完型填空，重在理解上下文的意思，一般不会很难。首先花几分钟进行整体的阅读，弄清楚作者主要说明的对象的特点和注意事项。不提倡看一个做一个，平时的学习中要注意多积累固定句型，考试时才能判断出相对应的知识点。