题目内容

完形填空

Middle school days are both fun and busy. Students spend __1__their teachers. Students spend their days in class, ___2__to the interesting or boring words of their teachers. At break(休息时间), they __3__ themselves by running or talking with each other. But ___4_should students spend their__5__time after school?

In western countries,___6_is normal(很正常的) for students to have a part-time _7_after school or on weekends. Students can make their _8_ money and learn more about the “__9_world”. They enjoy the independence(独立) and money, and their parents enjoy the __10_house. However, it seems that, in China, parents__11__so much about their children’s studies that they would like to _12_ their children spending most of their time _13__for all those exams. It is natural for Chinese parents to feel that way, but I think everything should keep balanced. Sometimes, western school children__14__long hours after school to make money, so they__15__too tired to listen in class or do their homework. But Chinese students spend so much time on their studies that anything else becomes less important.

1.                A.in             B.on             C.with D.for

 

2.                A.adding         B.getting         C.replying  D.listening

 

3.                A.help           B.take           C.relax D.look

 

4.                A.what           B.how           C.when D.which

 

5.                A.busy           B.little           C.past D.free

 

6.                A.this            B.that            C.it    D.such

 

7.                A.activity         B.job            C.program  D.plan

 

8.                A.rich           B.any            C.own D.some

 

9.                A.real           B.poor           C.public    D.small

 

10.               A.big            B.quiet          C.noisy D.modern

 

11.               A.deal           B.worry          C.cause D.concentrate

 

12.               A.make          B.ask            C.let   D.see

 

13.               A.chatting        B.studying        C.succeeding D.obeying

 

14.               A.spend          B.solve          C.regard    D.work

 

15.               A.face           B.realize         C.achieve   D.become

 

 

【答案】

1.C

2.D

3.C

4.B

5.D

6.C

7.B

8.C

9.A

10.B

11.B

12.D

13.B

14.D

15.D

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文中作者主要比较了中国和西方国家的学生在课余时间的活动,对这些活动的好处与不足之处,进行了详细的分析对比。

1.介词辨析。A.在里面;B.在上面;C.和,伴随;D.为了。联系下文their teachers.他们的老师,可知此处指的是和老师一起消磨时光,故选C。

2.联系下文the interesting or boring words of their teachers.可知指的是听老师讲课,故选D,听。

3.联系下文,可知他们是用这样的方式来放松自己,故选C,放松,使休息。

4.疑问词辨析。A.什么;B.怎样;C.什么时候;D.哪一个。联系下文,可知此处指的是放学后学生们应该如何度过他们的空闲时间,故选B。

5.联系下文描述,可知此处指的是空闲时间,故选D,空闲的,免费的。

6.考查固定句式。It is adj for sb to do sth,做某事对某人来说怎么样。本句中it是形式主语,指代后面不定式内容做形式主语,其它选项无此用法,故选C。

7.联系下文描述,可知此处指的是兼职工作,故选B,工作。

8.联系上文,他们做兼职工作,可知他们挣来的是自己的钱,故选C,自己的。

9.词义辨析。A.真实的;B.可怜的,贫穷的;C.公开的,公众的;D.小的。结合语境可知这会让他们认识真实的世界,故选A。

10.词义辨析。A.大的;B.安静的;C.吵闹的;D.现代的。结合语境孩子们出去工作了,房子内很安静才是,故选B。

11.动词辨析。A.处理,对待;B.担心,烦恼;C.引起,使遭受;D.集中,全神贯注。结合语境可知中国父母为他们的孩子的学习担心太多,故选B。

12.动词辨析。A.使得;B.要求;C.让;D.看见。结合语境可知,中国的父母喜欢看见孩子们把大部分时间都花在学习上。故选D。

13.联系下文for all those exams 可知此处指的是为考试而进行的学习,故选B,学习。

14.动词辨析。A.花费;B.解决,解答;C.考虑,看待;D.工作。联系上文,可知此处指的是西方的学生长时间的兼职工作,故选D。

15.动词辨析。A.面对;B.意识到;C.达到,完成;D.变得。联系上下文,可知此处指的是他们变得太累而不能在课堂上听讲或者做作业。故选D。

考点:有关学生课外活动的说明文

点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

 

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相关题目

完形填空
Middle school days are both fun and busy. Students spend __1__their teachers. Students spend their days in class, ___2__to the interesting or boring words of their teachers. At break(休息时间), they __3__ themselves by running or talking with each other. But ___4_should students spend their__5__time after school?
In western countries,___6_is normal(很正常的) for students to have a part-time _7_after school or on weekends. Students can make their _8_ money and learn more about the “__9_world”. They enjoy the independence(独立) and money, and their parents enjoy the __10_house. However, it seems that, in China, parents__11__so much about their children’s studies that they would like to _12_ their children spending most of their time _13__for all those exams. It is natural for Chinese parents to feel that way, but I think everything should keep balanced. Sometimes, western school children__14__long hours after school to make money, so they__15__too tired to listen in class or do their homework. But Chinese students spend so much time on their studies that anything else becomes less important.

【小题1】
A.inB.onC.withD.for
【小题2】
A.addingB.gettingC.replyingD.listening
【小题3】
A.helpB.takeC.relaxD.look
【小题4】
A.whatB.howC.whenD.which
【小题5】
A.busyB.littleC.pastD.free
【小题6】
A.thisB.thatC.itD.such
【小题7】
A.activityB.jobC.programD.plan
【小题8】
A.richB.anyC.ownD.some
【小题9】
A.realB.poorC.publicD.small
【小题10】
A.bigB.quietC.noisyD.modern
【小题11】
A.dealB.worryC.causeD.concentrate
【小题12】
A.makeB.askC.letD.see
【小题13】
A.chattingB.studyingC.succeedingD.obeying
【小题14】
A.spendB.solveC.regardD.work
【小题15】
A.faceB.realizeC.achieveD.become

完形填空(共15题,每小题1 分,计15分)

Miss Carter is a beautiful girl. Her father __1___ two years ago and her mother made a terrible mistake and was sent away. They began to live a    2   life. When she __3__ middle school, she couldn't go on studying. Her uncle found a __4__ for her. Mr. Baker, a rich shopkeeper, hired (雇) her. Her work was to clean the rooms and sweep the floors. She tried her  and worked hard. Mrs. Baker liked her and paid her  6  than the other servants (佣人).

It was Sunday. Mr. Baker was reading and Mrs. Baker was watching TV in the sitting room. The girl came in and said, “I'm ___7__, Mrs. Baker. I have to tell you I can't work for you any longer.”

It   8  Mr. and Mrs. Baker. The woman asked, “What makes you say that? Aren't we _9__ to you?”

“Yes, you are, Madam,” the girl said. "Have you found a piece of __10__work yet?" Mrs. Baker asked.

“No, I haven't,” Miss Carter said. “  11   I don't think you trust me.”

“You are __12__, Miss Carter,” said Mr. Baker. “I always think you are a  13  girl. And I often leave my keys in my study.” “It was 14  that you often left the keys in your study,” said the girl. “But I could use none of them to   15  the safe(保险箱).”

“Well,” said Mr. Baker. “You can go right now!”

1.                A.died           B.dieded         C.dying     D.dead

 

2.                A.excellent       B.fine            C.good D.hard

 

3.                A.finished        B.stopped        C.end D.over

 

4.                A.work           B.works          C.job D.jobs

 

5.                A.better          B.good           C.best D.well

 

6.                A.much          B.more           C.little D.less

 

7.                A.sorry           B.glad            C.angry    D.please

 

8.                A.in surprise      B.surprise        C.surprised D.surprises

 

9.                A.friendly        B.friend          C.rich D.cold

 

10.               A.good           B.better          C.best D.well

 

11.               A.But            B.And           C.Though    D.What

 

12.               A.wrong          B.right           C.foolish    D.bright

 

13.               A.bad            B.good           C.well D.happy

 

14.               A.poor           B.true           C.bad   D.well

 

15.               A.break          B.answer         C.find D.open

 

 

完形填空  先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共10分,每小题1分)

    One day a father of a very rich family took his son on a trip to the country with in order to show his son how poor people   16   be. They spent a couple of days and nights on the farm of    17    would be considered a very poor family.

On their return from their trip, the father asked his son, "How was the trip?" "It was great, Dad. We have a pool that reaches to the middle of our garden and they have a creek(小溪)that has no    18  . We have imported lanterns in our garden and they have the   19   at night. Our patio(院子)reaches to the front yard and they have the   20   horizon(地平线). We have a small piece of land to live on and they have fields that go   21   our sight. We buy our food, but they grow   22  ."

With this the boy's father was speechless (无语的) .

Then his son added , "Thank dad for showing me how    23   we are."

Too many times we forget what we have and concentrate on(集中注意力)what we don't have. What is one person's worthless object is another's prize possession (财富). It is all  24    

on one's opinion. Make you wonder what would happen if we all gave thanks for all the bounty(恩赐)we have,   25   worrying about wanting more . Take joy in all you have.

1.  A. must         B. can          C. should           D. need

2.A. how            B. which            C. what         D. that

3.A. beginning      B. way          C. end          D. water

4.  A. dark         B. darkness     C. stars            D. day

5.  A. beautiful        B. full         C. longer           D. whole

6.A. beyond     B.in                C. out          D. straight

7.A. ours           B. them         C. theirs           D. themselves

8.  A. poor         B. rich         C. lucky            D. happy

9.  A. basing           B. to base          C. bases            D. based

10. A. instead      B. instead of       C. more than        D. less than

 

 

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