题目内容

–How long may I _________ your bike?

-- For a week. But you mustn’t _________ it to others.

A.borrow; lend                          B.keep; lend

C.lend; borrow                           D.keep; borrow

 

【答案】

B

【解析】

试题分析:此题重点考查动词keep,borrow和lend的区别。从基本词义上看,三者都可表示“借”,但是 borrow 指“借入”,而 lend 则指“借出”,两者其实是一对反义词,而不是同义词。从句型搭配上看:1. 要表示“向某人借某物”,英语用borrow sth from sb,其中用介词from。2. 要表示“把某物借给某人”,英语用lend sth to sb,其中用介词to。表示借某物多久时要用动词keep。有选择项的提示可知此题选择B。

考点:keep,borrow和lend

点评:在英语中表示“借”的单词有三个。keep 做“借”讲时,是延续性动词,通常表示借了某物多长时间,常与表示一段时间的时间状语连用,而  borrow 和lend 是短暂性动词,不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。Keep强调持续性,borrow和lend强调方向性。

 

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阅读与表达(共5小题,每小题2分)

Wang Xiaojun is 12 years old. He lives in the country in Hubei Province. Today is his birthday. His parents prepare a nice dinner for him, but the boy says, “I won’t have the dinner because after the dinner, today is over, and parents are leaving for Shenzhen tomorrow. I don’t want to let them go.”

It is the first birthday that Wang Xiaojun is spending with his parents stayed in Shenzhen and worked to make money. They haven’t seen their son for three years. Tomorrow they have to leave home to go to Shenzhen.

Wang is not the only stay-at-home child. In the country of China, there are more than 20 million children staying at home without their parents. Stay-at-home children face a lot of problems. Many of them stay with their grandparents. They get less care from parents. They often feel lonely. Some of them don’t study well because their parents can’t help them with their study.

The Chinese government now cares about the children very much and is trying to solve their problems.

1.Is it Wang Xiaojun’s first birthday?

                                                            

2.There are many stay-at-home children in the country of China, aren’t there?

                                                            

3.Why don’t some of the stay-at-home students study well?

                                                            

4.How long haven’t Wang Xiaojun seen his parents?

                                                            

5.In China,how many children staying at home without their parents?

                                                           

 

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