题目内容
3.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案I have a friend named Monty Roberts who owns a horse ranch(牧马场).He has let me use his(36)C to raise money for youth at risk programs.
The last time I was there he told me his story.when he was young,his family is too(37)Cto have a house to live in.As a(38)D,when he was in high school,he was asked to write a paper about(39)A he wanted to be and do when he grew up.That night he wrote a seven-page paper describing his goal of (40)C a horse ranch.He also drew a picture to show a 4,000-square-foot house that would sit on a beautiful farm.The next day he handed it in to his (41)A.Two days later he received his paper back.On the front page was a large red F.Roberts asked,"Why did I receive an F?"He teacher said,"This is a(an)(42)D dream for a young boy like you.Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of money."Then the teacher added,"If you will rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal,I will reconsider your(43)B."
The boy went home and thought about it for a (44)B and hard time.He asked his father what he should do.His father said,"Look,son,you have to (45)C your own mind on this.Finally,after sitting with it for a week,the boy turned in the same paper,making no(46)D at all.He told his teacher"you could keep the F and I (47)B keep my dream.
Monty tell me this (48)B because I am sitting in his 4,000-square-foot house in the middle of my 200-acre horse ranch.He said a lot of kids's (49)C can be stole.Don't let anyone steal your dreams.Follow your heart,no matter what.(50)D he had enough gumption(毅力) not to give up my dream.
36.A.name | B.company | C.ranch | D.school |
37.A.small | B.busy | C.poor | D.lazy |
38.A.present | B.return | C.punishment | D.result |
39.A.what | B.which | C.whom | D.who |
40.A.renting | B.donating | C.owning | D.kitchen |
41.A.teacher | B.father | C.friend | D.wife |
42.A.surprised | B.great | C.terrible | D.unrealistic |
43.A.work | B.grade | C.family | D.ability |
44.A.easy | B.long | C.short | D.hurry |
45.A.change | B.rewrite | C.have | D.give up |
46.A.decision | B.reason | C.excuse | D.changes |
47.A.never | B.still | C.sometimes | D.even |
48.A.square | B.story | C.house | D.teacher |
49.A.money | B.house | C.dream | D.hobbies |
50.A.Quickly | B.Suddenly | C.Unluckily | D.Fortunately |
分析 主旨大意:这篇短文通过一个故事告诉我们,不论做什么事,相信你自己,别让别人的一句话将你击倒.因为很多梦想的实现来自于你的坚持.
解答 36.C.name表示名字;company表示公司;ranch牧场;school表示学校.由前文提及的罗伯特拥有一个大的牧马场,可推断他让我们用他的"牧马场"为青少年发展计划筹集资金.故选:C
37.C.small表示小的;busy表示忙的;poor表示穷;lazy表示懒惰.根据句意他家太穷而没有房子住.故选:C.
38.D.present目前;return返回;punishment处罚;result结果.由后面故事的发展可知,罗伯特渴望长大以后拥有一个大的牧马场与他家没有房子构成因果关系.As a result意为"作为一个结果".故选:D
39.A. what 什么;which哪一个;whom 谁(提问宾语);who谁. 由后文关键词dream,可推测此老师让他写一写将来的理想,想做"什么".故选:A
40.C. renting租;donating捐赠;owning拥有;kitchen厨房.由第一段第一句who owns a horse ranch可知,他那时的目标是拥有一个大的牧马场.故选:C
41.A. teacher老师;father父亲;friend朋友;wife妻子.由上文可知是老师布置的任务,故按照事件发展推断,他把描述自己理想的文件交给了"老师".故选:A
42.D. surprised吃惊的;great伟大的;terrible糟糕的;unrealistic不切实际的.由下句拥有一个牧马场需要很多钱可推测,老师认为他的梦想"不切实际".故选:D
43.B.work工作;grade成绩;family家庭;ability能力.由上文老师给了一个很低的分数"F",可知老师认为如果他改变想法,可以考虑更改他的"成绩".故选:B
44.B. easy容易的;long长的;short短的;hurry匆忙的.由前文事件的严重性,可知罗伯特对这件事很重视,用了"很长的"事时间思考.故选:B
45.C.change改变;rewrite重写;have 有;give up放弃. 由上下文语境可知,父亲认为他应该"有"自己的见解.故选:C
46.D.decision决策;reason原因;excuse借口;changes更改. 由上文the boy turned in the same paper知,他在描写自己理想蓝图的纸上未作"更改".故选:D
47.B. never从不;still 仍旧;sometimes有时;even即使.由上文他没有更改自己的理想蓝图,可推测他"仍旧"坚持自己的梦想.故选:B
48.B. square广场;story 故事;house 房子;teacher老师. 由上文可知他讲述了自己的"故事".故选:B
49.C.money钱;house房子;dream梦想;hobbies爱好. 由下文Don't let anyone steal your dreams.可知本句意思"许多孩子的梦想可能被扼杀".故选:C
50.D.Quickly快地;Suddenly突然地;Unluckily不幸地;Fortunately幸运的. 由整篇文章可知,罗伯特由于坚持,最终实现了自己的梦想.比起那些梦想被扼杀的孩子,他是幸运的.故选:D
点评 本题考查记叙文类完形填空.每篇短文总有一定的主题思想,段落之间必然承上启下,前呼后应,句与句之间 也一定紧密相连,形成一个整体.因此通读全文是要一气呵成,不要中断思路,只要能了解短文的大意就可.某些细节不理解可以跳过.如果不影响答题,可以置之不理.如果与答题有关,可到第二步填空时再琢磨解决.另外,在阅读时要特别注意一篇文章的开头和结尾,因为它们能提供主要的信息,帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心议题
A. | his | B. | him | C. | himself |
A. | the fiftieth | B. | fiftieth | C. | fifty | D. | fifties |