题目内容

附加题(10分)

1. —How long may I _________ the book? —Two weeks.

A.keep             B.borrow           C.lend             D.return

2. Don’t tell anybody about it. Keep it __________ you and me.

A.among            B.between          C.in               D.with

3. The bike ________ me six hundred yuan.

A.cost              B.paid              C.spent             D.took

4. My watch is old, but _____________ is new.

A.his               B.her              C.your             D.it’s

(填同音词)

5. ______ always do the __________ exercises after watching TV.

Use the words below to complete the following sentences.

problem      is     happy    friend    sadly

 

Nobody can 6.________ happy all the time. You may become 7.________ sometimes, for example, when you fail an exam; or you may become 8.________ when you lose one of your 9._________. It’s normal to have these feelings. If you don’t know how to deal with these 10.___________, you may learn something from Jeff.

 

【答案】

1.A

2.B

3.A

4.A

5.I   eye

6.be

7.unhappy

8.sad

9.friends

10.problems

【解析】

试题分析:

1.考查动词辨析。keep 保持,持有;borrow借入;lend借出;return归还。根据下文Two weeks.两周,可知选A,选项BCD为瞬间动词,完成时态中不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。

2.考查介词。Among在多个中间;between在两个之间,常和and连用;in在里面;with带有,伴随。联系下文you and me,可知是在你我之间,故选B。

3.动词辨析。take 用于 it takes sb ... to do sth句型,仅指花费时间(three hours等),必须用it作形式主语;spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主语必须是人,可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱;cost用于 sth costs sb sth,主语必须是物,多指花费金钱,少数情况可指花费时间、气力,有时表示成本的消耗;pay的基本用法是:(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱(给某人)买……。 (2)pay for sth. 付……的钱。 (3)pay for sb. 替某人付钱。(4)pay sb. 付钱给某人。句意:这辆自行车花了我六百元。本句主语为物,故选A。

4.考查代词。His他的,用作名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词;her她的,宾格形式她;your你的;it’s它是。句意:我的手表是旧的,但是他的是新的。结合语境可知,本句不缺少系动词,形容词性物主代词不能用来做主语,her做人称代词只能做宾语,故选A,作主语。

5.句意:看完电视后,我总是做眼保健操。结合语境可知前文填人称代词I做主语,下文填名词eye眼睛,做定语。故填:I   eye

6.联系上下文,可知本句是系表结构,结合前文情态动词can,可知填原形系动词be,没有人能够永远快乐。

7.联系上文描述,可知句意为:你可能有时变得不高兴。本句中become是系动词,后面接形容词做表语,故填happy的反义词unhappy,不高兴的。

8.联系上文当你失去……时,可知你会伤心。本句中become是系动词,后面接形容词做表语,故填sadly的形容词形式sad,伤心的,作表语。

9.本句中of是介词,后面接名词性短语做宾语,结合所给选项,可知此处是朋友的意思,联系前文one of your,可知填复数名词friends,朋友们。

10.联系上文描述,可知此处是如何处理这些问题的意思。结合前文these这些,可知填复数名词problems,问题,难题。

考点:词汇运用

点评:学习英语学的就是英语单词句子的应用,单词应用属于英语中的基础知识。是必考内容。英语单词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个选项的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法,然后结合语境选择正确答案。

 

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Most Americans enjoy moving from one place to another. For example, they often drive their cars 120 to 160 kilometers away just to have dinner with a friend or even fly to London or Paris just to watch a football match. In some states only one person in five lives in a place for more than five years. 3.One may be born in one city, and go to school in another. He may finish his middle school in two or three cities, and then go to college far across the country. 4.When he begins to work, he may move from job to job. Moving from one job to another , which is called “job-hopping”, is very common in the United States.

Job-hopping is good to workers because every change of a job gives them a chance to get better pay. And job-hopping also gives bosses the chance to get new ideas and skills from the workers.

A.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(每题2分)

1. How many people live in a place for more than five years in some places?

___________________________________________________________

2. How far could an American drive if he wants to have dinner with a friend?

___________________________________________________________

B.请将短文中的划线部分的句子翻译成中文。(每题2分)

3. __________________________________________________________

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5. What does “job-hopping” mean in English?

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