题目内容

【题目】Do you believe that you aren’t smarter than 3-year-old Alexis Martin, one of the youngest members of the high IQ club Mensa?

Preschooler (学龄前的) Alexis’ IQ is 159, which is only one point lower than Stephen Hawking’s. Doctors say the average IQ of a person is about 100.

She learned to read at the age of 2. She reads at a fifth grade level and has taught herself Spanish on her parents’ iPad!

Now, she is a member of the Mensa Club, which only accepts people with an IQ within the top two per cent of people in the world!

Alexis’ father, Ian Martin, said he first realized Alexis was special when she was 12 months old. She could recite (背诵) bedtime stories. “We’d be driving around in the car and she would recite her bedtime stories from the night before. She didn’t just recite them, and she recited them exactly.”

Alexis’ father would try to trick her and say that her story went a different way, but she always corrected him.

Most 12-month-old children take their first steps on their own and most 18-month-olds can only name a small number of objects and body parts, and follow simple two-step questions.

Even though Alexis is a genius (天才), her parents are faced with lots of challenges like how to teach her to make friends of her own age.

“Will she go into kindergarten early? We are kind of hesitant (迟疑的) because we do want her to get to that social world,” Ian said.

1Alexis Martin is a girl who .

A. has many hobbies B. has a high IQ

C. is good at telling stories D. likes reading

2According to the report, Stephen Hawking’s IQ is as high as .

A. 158 B. 159 C. 160 D. 101

3Alexis Martin could recite bedtime stories at .

A. the age of 2 B. the age of 1

C. one and a half years old D. the age of 3

4What would Alexis do when her father said her bedtime stories went a different way?

A. She would refuse to listen.

B. She would try to recite it.

C. She would correct him.

D. She would laugh at it.

5Which of the following statements about Alexis is NOT true?

A. She is accepted by the Mensa Club.

B. She has made a lot of friends.

C. She learned to read at the age of 2.

D. She learned a foreign language by herself.

【答案】

1B

2C

3B

4C

5B

【解析】试题分析:这篇短文作者给我们介绍了Alexis Martin的事情,她是门萨高智商俱乐部最年轻的成员之一。在学龄前Alexis’s智商是159,两岁时她就学着读书了Alexis’ father,说在她十二个月的时候,就意识到Alexis很特殊。尽管Alexis是天才但是他的父母亲面对许多挑战。

1B 细节理解题。根据短文第一段可知,one of the youngest members of the high IQ club Mensa她是门萨高智商俱乐部最年轻的成员之一。故应选B

2C细节理解题。根据短文意思可知,Preschooler (学龄前的) Alexis’s IQ is 159, which is only one point lower than Stephen Hawking’s.,学龄前Alexis’sIQ159,比Stephen Hawking’s IQ1点,故应选C

3B 细节理解题。根据短文第三段可知,Alexis’ father, Ian Martin, said he first realized Alexis was special when she was 12 months old. She could recite (背诵) bedtime stories.十二个月她就能背诵睡前故事,十二个月正好是一年,故应选B

4C 推理判断题。根据短文第三段可知,Alexis’ father would try to trick her and say that her story went a different way, but she always corrected him.Alexis的父亲骗她说,她的故事朝着不同方向去了,但是Alexis总是纠正他。故应选C

5B 主旨理解题。根据one of the youngest members of the high IQ club Mensa,她是门萨高智商俱乐部最年轻的成员之一,故A正确。She learned to read at the age of 2.,故C正确She reads at a fifth grade level and has taught herself Spanish on her parents’ iPad!,故D正确。故选B

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【题目】(改编)Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐粒粒皆辛苦).” But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.

A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.

Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.

Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.

Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired because she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized(批评) the waste of food.

What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:

1. Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.

2. Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.

3. Keep an eye on what food you have athome. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.

1According to the passage,how many ways should we do to waste less food?

A Three B Two C Four D One

2How many people were hungry in the world in 2010 according to the UN World Food Program?

A. 200 million. B. Six million.

C. 925 million. D. 625 million.

3The underlined word “leftover” means______in Chinese.

A. 过期的 B. 剩余的

C. 腐烂的 D.难吃的

4According to the passage, we shouldn’t waste food because ________.

A. food comes from very hard work

B. six million children die of hunger every day

C. there is enough food to feed all the people

D. Chinese are hospitable and generous

5Which of the following is a good way to save food?

A. Ordering more than you need at a restaurant.

B. Taking home restaurant leftovers.

C. Not knowing what you already have at home when shopping.

D. Not eating the food you don’t like even if it’s healthy.

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