题目内容

请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。   
Mother’s Day is celebrated in the US. It is also a holiday in some other countries. It is on the second Sunday in May. It is a day to thank mothers. __ that day mothers usually __ flowers and cards. On the cards, children will write “Thanks, Mom”, “To the best mother __.”, “Best __ for Mother’s Day” and so on.
Where does the idea for the holiday __? We should thank Miss Anna Mjarvis. She brought up the idea of having such a day. She lived in West Virginia. Her mother __ on May 9, 1905.
She had a deep love to her mother. She __ letters to some important persons. In her letters, she asked them to decide a day for __ mothers. Then Mother’s Day was made on the second Sunday in May by the US in 1913.
On Mother’s Day, children give presents to their mothers, __ the whole family go out and try to do __ for their mothers.
小题1:
A.OnB.AtC.InD.Of
小题2:
A.buyB.receiveC.sendD.borrow
小题3:
A.in ChinaB.in the familyC.on earthD.in the world
小题4:
A.presentsB.dishesC.wishesD.cards
小题5:
A.comes fromB.is fromC.come fromD.came from
小题6:
A.diedB.deadC.is deadD.die
小题7:
A.wroteB.writesC.sendsD.received
小题8:
A.bothB.allC.everyD.only her
小题9:
A.orB.butC.thenD.yet
小题10:
A.nothing niceB.nice everythingC.something niceD.nice something

小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:C
小题5:C
小题6:A
小题7:A
小题8:B
小题9:A
小题10:C

试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了母亲节。它在5月份的第二个星期天,孩子们在那天为母亲送上祝福和礼物。它的来历是Anna Mjarvis提议为了纪念母亲。
小题1:考查介词与语境理解。On that day在那一天,介词用on,故选A。
小题2:考查动词与语境理解。结合前后文,此句为:在那一天,妈妈经常受到花和卡片。A买;B收到;C送;D借,故选B。
小题3:考查短语与语境理解。结合前后文可知这是对妈妈祝福和感谢的话,故此句为:致世界上最好的妈妈。A在中国;B在家里;C在地球;D全世界,故选D。
小题4:考查名词与语境理解。这是对母亲祝福的话,此句为:母亲节最美好的祝福。故选C,祝福。
小题5:考查动词与语境理解。结合后文,讲的是母亲节的来历,所以此句为:母亲节是怎么来的呢?come from来自;句中有助动词does,所以come用原形,故选C
小题6:考查动词与语境理解。句意:她母亲1905年5月9日去世。句中缺谓语,故用died,死亡,动词,die的过去式,故选A。
小题7:考查动词与语境理解。结合前后文,句意:她给一些重要的人写信。Write letters 写信,由于是过去的事情,用过去式我wrote.
小题8:考查形容词与语境理解。句意:在信中,她让他们决定用哪一天来纪念所有的母亲。A两者都;B所有;C每个;D只有她的,故选B。
小题9:考查连词与语境理解。结合前后文,这两句话是选择关系,在那一天,孩子送母亲礼物,或者全家外出…A或者;B但是;C然后;D然而,故选A。
小题10:考查代词与语境理解。结合前后文,句意为:努力为母亲做些美好的事。Something一些事;nothing没什么事;当它们被形容词修饰时,要放在形容词前面,结合题意,故选C。
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An iPhone can shoot video (though this was not a standard feature until the iPhone 3GS), take photos, play music, send and receive emails, look through the web, send texts, and receive visual voicemail. Other functions—games, reference, GPS navigation, social networking, etc.— can be enabled by downloading apps; as of 2012[update], the App Store offered more than 775,000 apps by Apple and third parties.
There are six generations of iPhone models, each accompanied by one of the six major releases of iOS. The original 1st generation iPhone was a GSM phone, and established design precedents, such as a button placement that has persisted through all models and a screen size maintained until the launch of the iPhone 5 in 2012. The iPhone 3G added 3G cellular network capabilities and A-GPS location. The iPhone 3GS added a faster processor and a higher-resolution camera that could record video at 480p. The iPhone 4 featured a higher-resolution 960 × 640 "retina display", a VGA front-facing camera for video calling and other apps, and a 5-megapixel rear-facing camera with 720p video capture. The iPhone 4S upgrades to an 8-megapixel camera with 1080p video recording, a dual-core processor, and a natural language voice control system called Siri. IPhone 5 features the new A6 processor, increases the size of the Retina display to 4 inches, and replaces the 30-pin connector with an all-digital Lightning connector.
The resounding sales of the iPhone have been credited with reshaping the smart phone industry and helping make Apple one of the world's most valuable publicly trading companies in 2011–12. However, there has been criticism of the company's outsourcing and move of jobs from the US to China. Apple and its manufacturing contractor Foxconn have received criticism due to poor working conditions at the assembly plant in China.
小题1:An iphone is from __________.
A.the USAB.South Korean
C.the UKD.Australia
小题2:What is the newest kind of iphone at present?
A.iphone 4B.iphone 4S C.iphone 5D.iphone 5S
小题3:How many generations of iphone models are there now?
A.FiveB.SixC.SevenD.Eight
小题4:What are the features of iphone 5?
A.The new A6 processor
B.increases the size of the Retina display to 4 inches
C.replaces the 30-pin connector with an all-digital Lightning connector
D.A, B and C
Do you know what Oscar is? When did it start? Maybe you can find the background of the awards in the following passage.
The awards started in 1929. Their full title is “The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences Awards”. The Academy is a group of people who have worked in the film industry for many years. They decide who will receive the awards. The awards are often referred to as the “Oscar”. This is a nickname given to the awards by a lady called Margaret Herrick. She was once the director of the Academy and she once said that the little gold statue(雕像) reminded her of her uncle Oscar!
The Oscar is always an exciting event. Each year, at least one unusual thing happens. When the Italian actor and director Roberto Benigni won an Oscar for best foreign film, he danced on stage! When Gwyneth Paltrow, the star of Shakespeare in Love won the Oscar for best actress, she could not make her acceptance speech because she was crying so much with happiness!
In 1987, Roberto Benigni won the award for best director for a film about the last emperor of China. Since then, Chinese film and actors have started to make an impact at the award. Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon was a huge success and it won the award for best foreign language film in 2001. It also won several technical awards for its amazing “flying” people. We expect to see more awards for Chinese film in the near future.
It’s time for the Oscar again. Once more, the stars will dress up in their finest and go to Kodak Theater. There, they will find out who had won the awards for best actor, best actress and best director. Millions of people watch the awards every year to find out who the winners are. Some people watch it to see the stars crying and laughing as they receive their awards.
小题1:Who give the awards?
A.In 1927.
B.Oscar.
C.The Academy of Nicknames.
D.A group of people who have worked in the film industry for many years.
小题2:What did Gwyneth Paltrow win an Oscar for?
A.Best Director.B.Best Foreign Film.C.Best Actress.D.Best Actor.
小题3:Which Chinese film won an award for best foreign film?
A.Crouching Dragon, Hidden Tiger.
B.Crouching and Hidden Dragon and Tiger.
C.Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon.
D.Crouching, Dragon, Hiding Tiger.
小题4: Where are the Oscars held?
A.At the Academy.B.in a Los Angeles restaurant.
C.At Oscar’s house.D.At Kodak Theater.
小题5:Why do some people watch Oscars?
A.To see the restaurant.B.To see the fashion.
C.To see a film.D.To see the stars crying and laughing.
There are many TV programs about Chinese dishes, but few are Like A Bite Of China(舌尖上的中国)。The seven-part documentary tell us food in different places in China.
The different kinds of food on TV are from 60 places. You can see many kinds of food and they can capture your eyes and stomach. And you also learn how to make the food . That’s why the program becomes so popular.
However, the program is not only about food. There are many different stories between food and people. To know good stories, workers of the film spent three months doing the research (调查)and nine months filming. Liu Wen, one of the workers, says the story also shows the social transportations (社会变迁)。“The program is like a window, it makes the world know more about China. And it helps people around the world not only enjoy Chinese dishes, but also learn Chinese culture.”
小题1:There were _______ parts in the documentary A Bite Of China?
A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight
小题2:The underlined word “capture” means ________.
A.弥补B.俘获C.填补D.吞没
小题3:How long did the workers spend finishing the whole program?
A.three monthsB.nine monthsC.six monthsD.a year
小题4:From the article we know________
A.A Bite of China is very popular in the foreign countries
B.Liu Wei is a leader of the film
C.It’s not easy to film the program
D.learning how to make Chinese dishes is very popular now
小题5:What can we learn from the documentary?
①  Delicious food    ②  How to make the food
③  Chinese Culture   ④  Chinese cities
A.①②④B.①③④C.②③④D.①②③
Every year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It’s the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare things. They buy beef, pork, chicken, fruit and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food called “dumplings”. It means “come together” in Chinese. On the day before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children and children also buy presents for their parents. On the festival eve, all the family members come back to their home. This is a happy moment. They sing, dance and play cards. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year.
They all have a good time.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(5分)
小题1:Which is the most important festival in China?          .
A.Mid-autumn FestivalB.Spring Festival
C.Children’s DayD.May Day
小题2:The Chinese usually have their Spring Festival in         .
A.January or FebruaryB.February or March
C.September or OctoberD.December or January
小题3: What’s the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China?  .
A.PorkB.FishC.DumplingsD.Noodles
小题4: The food “dumplings” mean “          ”.
A.be deliciousB.be hungryC.come togetherD.come back
小题5: When they are having dinner on the festival eve, the Chinese       
A.sing, dance and play cardsB.buy each other presents
C.never drinksD.give each other the best wishes
You may know the English letters A, B and    C. But do you know there are people called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But do you know there is such a thing a "banana person"? How strange! Are these people from “another earth”? No, they are just Chinese people like you and me.
ABC means American–born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside — looking like a Westerner and yellow outside — looking like a Chinese.
Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them don’t speak Chinese. Also, they are not interested in Chinese politics.
But if ABCs can not speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas Chinese. These people may be citizens (公民)of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood.Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not people of the People’s Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist C .N.Yang (杨振宁). H e got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen.
小题1:“ABC” in this passage means “____________”.
A.three English letters
B.a kind of banana
C.Chinese born in America
D.Americans born in China
小题2:Chinese in Western countries are called “banana persons” because _______.
A.their bodies are white inside but yellow outside
B.they think like Westerners but look like Chinese
C.they were born in China but got to study in America
D.they like to eat bananas
小题3:He underlined word “blood” may probably mean__________.
A.国籍B.血统 C.爱心D.皮肤
小题4:N.Yang is mentioned (提到) here to show that ____________
A.American Chinese are great.
B.We love American Chinese.
C.Chinese people can win Nobel Prizes.
D.American-Chinese are not Chinese citizens.
小题5:This passage mainly talks about _____.
A. different kinds of bananas
B. overseas Chinese
C. the Nobel Prize
D. the life story of C.N. Yang
Old Cremona Violins
Most musicians(音乐家) agree that the best violins(小提琴) were first made in Cremona, Italy, about 200 years ago. These violins sound better than any others. They even sound better than violins made today. Violin makers and scientists try to make instruments(乐器) like the Italian violins. But they aren’t the same. Musicians still prefer the old ones.
Some people think it is the age of the violins. But not all old violins sound wonderful. Only the old violins from Cremona are special(特殊的). So age cannot be the answer.
Other people think the secret to those violins is the wood. The wood must be from certain kinds of trees.
But the kind of wood may not be so important. It may be more important to cut the wood in a special way. Wood for a violin must be cut very carefully. It has to be the right size and shape(形状). The smallest difference will change the sound of the violin. Musicians sometimes think that this was the secret of the Italians. Maybe they understood more than we do about how to cut the wood.
Size and shape may not be the answer, either. Scientists can make new ones that are exactly the same size and shape. But the new violins still do not sound as good as the old ones. Some scientists think the secret may be the varnish. Varnish is what covers the wood of the violin. It makes the wood look shiny. It also helps the sound of the instrument. But no one knows what the Italian violin makers used in their varnish.
小题1:The passage is about          .
A.making violinsB.musical instruments
C.scientific ideasD.the old Italian violins
小题2:Other people think the Italian violin makers          .
A.did not know much about violinsB.were lucky
C.used many kinds of woodD.knew something special
小题3:Violins made today          .
A.have the same size and shape as the old ones
B.sound the same as the old ones
C.are better than the old ones
D.have the same varnish as the old ones
小题4:Some scientists believe that the secret of the old violins was          .
A.their soundB.their colourC.their varnishD.the music

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