题目内容

The scientists from the Lockheed Space Company (公司) work in Felton, California, with the help of a computer. But the computer is placed in Sunnyside, about 80 kilometers away. What the scientists input is sent by telephone lines to the computer, and after a time, copies of the designs are needed back in Felton as possible. Lockheed people have tried several ways of sending the prints (印刷品), but the most effective seems to be by pigeon (鸽子). Are pigeons really used to carry messages in these days? They are, and they send the prints faster and cheaper than any other way.
Human (人类的) messengers (persons carrying messages) are much more expensive and slower than the pigeons. The road to Felton goes through the mountains, and the driving is not easy. An electronic printout system(电子印刷系统) could do the work in Felton, but at a cost of 10 dollars a print. Pigeons carry the designs for about 1 dollar each.
Now Lockheed people have ten pigeon messengers. The pigeons do the work, and they have made Lockheed more famous. You can often read the news about the pigeons in the newspapers around the world.

  1. 1.

    The story is mainly about______.

    1. A.
      Felton, California
    2. B.
      the scientists
    3. C.
      how to work with computers
    4. D.
      sending prints by pigeon
  2. 2.

    This story is unusual because pigeons______.

    1. A.
      don’t like carrying things
    2. B.
      are often cheap to keep
    3. C.
      seem out of place in the space age
    4. D.
      aren’t friendly to the scientists
  3. 3.

    Something that’s effective(有效的)______.

    1. A.
      usually costs more
    2. B.
      is something that works
    3. C.
      is often unhappy
    4. D.
      is often don by animals
  4. 4.

    Which happened first?

    1. A.
      Pigeons were used as messengers.
    2. B.
      Human messengers were used.
    3. C.
      What the scientists input was sent to the computer.
    4. D.
      Scientists got their designs.
  5. 5.

    Lockheed likes the pigeons because they______.

    1. A.
      do the work at low cost
    2. B.
      get their pictures on television
    3. C.
      understand the computer
    4. D.
      make the scientists pleased
DCBCA
1.理解归纳题,根据文中语句理解归纳可知。
2.理解归纳题,根据文中语句理解理解可知。
3.细节理解题,根据文中语句“Now Lockheed people have ten pigeon messengers. The pigeons do the work, and they have made Lockheed more famous.”理解可知。
4.细节理解题,根据文中语句“But the computer is placed in Sunnyside, about 80 kilometers away. What the scientists input is sent by telephone lines to the computer, and after a time, copies of the designs are needed back in Felton as possible.”理解可知。
5.细节理解题,根据文中语句“An electronic printout system could do the work in Felton, but at a cost of 10 dollars a print. Pigeons carry the designs for about 1 dollar each.”理解可知。
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Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests(客人) with things like disposable (一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they don’t have to bring their own. But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.
Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources (资源) and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.
Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life:  Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school dining-room, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.
To protect our environment and our home, it is very necessary and important for us to save natural resources.

  1. 1.

    Why do many hotels provide guests with some disposable things?

    1. A.
      Let their guests be convenient during their traveling.
    2. B.
      Hope their guests use less disposable things.
    3. C.
      Wish their guests to save money.
    4. D.
      Want their guests to use more disposable things.
  2. 2.

    Some Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests with ______.

    1. A.
      cheap food and drink   
    2. B.
      disposable things 
    3. C.
      good service          
    4. D.
      free TV programs
  3. 3.

    Which of the following is NOT true?

    1. A.
      Many disposable things are made of plastic.
    2. B.
      Throwing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources.
    3. C.
      Plastic is very bad for the environment.
    4. D.
      Plastic breaks down easily.
  4. 4.

    What can we do to make our world a better place at home and school?

    1. A.
      Use shopping bags made of plastic.       
    2. B.
      Do not throw away paper cups.
    3. C.
      Use disposable plates, bowls and chopsticks.
    4. D.
      Don’t forget to reuse daily necessities(日用品).
  5. 5.

    We can tell from the story that ______.

    1. A.
      people don’t like disposable things at all
    2. B.
      we can’t use paper or plastic bowls at school
    3. C.
      we should use less plastic things and protect our environment
    4. D.
      hotels won’t provide disposable things because they want to save money

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