One in four Chinese primary school students say they are too busy to eat fruit every day, while many dislike fruit for the simple reason that their __16__tell them to eat it.
That is the result of a recent survey __17__the Chinese Association for Student Nutrition & Health Promotion(中国学生营养和健康促进协会), who last month issued a questionnaire among 1,500 children in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. They__18___ 28 percent didn't eat fruit every day and of those who did, one in seven did not eat enough.
Among students who didn't eat fruit every day, 50 percent said it was because they "didn't have time" and 40 percent of those who didn't like fruit said it was because "my parents____19___ me to".
"Fruit is a natural source of many nutritional elements(营养元素), can balance a person's nutritional intake and help to ___20___overweight(超重)," says Association director Du Yuxia.
He says about 20 percent of primary school students in Beijing and Guangzhou are overweight, while the figure is  __21___30 percent in Shanghai.
Hu Xiaoqi, a nutrition expert with the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), believes a student should eat at least 150 grams of fruit a day. Moreover, fruit juice is not an adequate substitute because the fruit __22__ contains more fiber and vitamins than juices, which are usually high in sugar and contain preservatives.
Hu says primary school students should be encouraged to eat one or two fruits every day. ___23___many students found they didn't have time to eat fruit before breakfast or in the evening, they should be encouraged to ___24__fruit to school and eat it during class breaks . Finally, she suggests that parents encourage their children to eat fruit, instead of forcing them.
Ma Guansheng, deputy ___25____of the CDC's Nutrition and Food Safety Institution(营养和食品安全机构), says: "6-12 years old is a crucial time for physical development. Children at this age need an adequate and balanced nutritional supply to guarantee the normal growth of the body."

【小题1】
A.teachersB.relativesC.friendsD.parents
【小题2】
A.byB.amongC.inD.with
【小题3】
A.foundB.discoveredC.inventedD.thought
【小题4】
A.encouragedB.advisedC.forcedD.liked
【小题5】
A.reduceB.controlC.increaseD.balance
【小题6】
A.hardlyB.nearlyC.mostlyD.clearly
【小题7】
A.themselvesB.himselfC.itselfD.oneself
【小题8】
A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.WhileD.Because
【小题9】
A.bringB.takeC.carryD.get
【小题10】
A.nurseB.directorC.presidentD.visitor

The giraffe is the tallest modern land animal. It can be over 5. 5 meters tall. Its neck alone may be 1. 9 meters long. Yet the giraffe has only seven bones in its neck, the same number as in the humans’. Even a small bird has many more bones in its neck than a tall giraffe. Each bone in a giraffe’s neck is very long, while the bones in a human’s neck are short. That makes the difference. A female giraffe gives birth to one baby at a time. The baby, called a calf, is about 1. 9 meters tall at birth. By the age of eight it is full-grown. The giraffe eats mostly leaves. Because it has a long neck, it can reach the leaves high up on the trees.

1.In this passage the underlined word “giraffe” means _______.

A.鲸鱼             B.长颈鹿           C.大象             D.河马

2.The bones in a bird’s neck are _______.

A.as big as in a human’s neck               B.as big as in a giraffe’s neck

C.many more than in a human’s neck         D.much smaller in a giraffe’s neck

3.Which of the following is TRUE?

A.A giraffe has only seven bones.

B.The giraffe is the largest animal on the land.

C.It takes eight years for a giraffe to grow up.

D.Most of the leaves on the trees are eaten up by giraffes.

4.When a giraffe is born, it is about _______.

A.5. 5 meters long                        B.5. 5 meters tall

C.1. 9 meters long                        D.1. 9 meters tall

5.We can guess when a giraffe sees a tiger _______.

A.it will run away as fast as possible

B.it will run to eat the tiger

C.it will make the tiger bring it something to eat

D.it will make one of the smallest animals bring the tiger something to eat

 

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