题目内容

Shenzhen's fast development has made it become China's most crowded city! There are about 15 million people living on its 1991square kilometers. On each square kilometer averagely live 7500 people. It is 1080 more than that in Hong Kong, and nearly 800 more than that in Guangzhou.
Besides, Shenzhen owns 2 million local vehicles, and about 300000 vehicles from other places also run on the local roads every day. The total length of the city's road is 6041 kilometers. It means each resident only owns 0.58 meters of road!
As a result, the city is facing serious environmental and resource problems. One of the problems is water shortage. The amount of fresh water for each person of the city is only 25% of the country's average. What's more, most of the water drunk by Shenzhen people comes from other areas.
小题1:According to the passage, which of the following makes Shenzhen so crowded?
A．Shenzhen has not enough water.
B．There are too many people
C．Shenzhen is developing very fast
D．Shenzhen is too small
小题2:There are _______ people living in Shenzhen now.
A．about 1991B．about 15000000C．about 150000D．about 300000
小题3:In Hong Kong, there are _______ people on every kilometer?
A．about 7500B．about 1080C．about 800D．about 6420
小题4:Which problem in Shenzhen is not mentioned in the passage?
A．Traffic accidents.B．Water shortage.
C．Environmental problemsD．Population problem.
小题5:Which is the best title for this passage?
A．Largest Population in China.
B．Biggist Problems in Shenzhen
C．Busiest Roads in Shenzhen
D．Most Crowded City in China

小题1:B
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:A
小题5:D
短文属于说明文。短文对深圳做了介绍，主要讲的是人口太多以及由此带来的种种问题，包括交通问题、环境问题、水资源短缺等等。
小题1:细节理解题。从第一段可知，深圳人口多，且单位面积上的平均人口超过香港和广州。
小题2:细节理解题。从第一段第二句“about 15 million people”可知。
小题3:计算理解题。从第一段第三句“…7500 people”和最后一句“It is 1080 more than that in Hong Kong,”可知：7500-1080＝6420
小题4:综合理解题。第一段：Population problem；第三段：environmental problems和water shortage；只有Traffic accidents没有提到。
小题5:主旨大意题。短文主要围绕深圳的“地少人多”来阐述，实际上文章开头已经点明：“China's most crowded city”。
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Hi, my name is Wang Jun. Do you want to know about my staying in America? Well, to tell you the truth, it is really an eye-opening experience here.
In China, I had English classes five times a week since Grade Five. But I didn’t know textbook English could be so different from everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School, Connecticut. When I first studied English, I was told to say “I’m fine.” when people say “How are you?” But in the USA, I found that people say “I’m good.” or “I’m tired.”
One day, someone greeted （问候） me with “What’s up?” It made me confused. I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didn’t know what to say.
Since then, I have learnt more and more differences between Chinese and American cultures. To my surprise, American girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun getting a tan (晒黑的肤色). In China, girls try every possible way to keep their skin white.
American students are hard-working like Chinese students. In China, schoolwork is almost everything, so we study hard and that’s it. But here, a “good” student not only gets good grades, but also does a lot for the public. That is to say, they get lots of knowledge at school and learn many life skills from social （社会的） work.
小题1:In China, Wang Jun had _______ English classes every week.
A．five B．four C．three D．two
小题2:Wang Jun found that _______ when he came to Hotchkiss School in the USA.
A. it was really important to learn English well
B. English he learnt in China was helpful to him
C. American students were more hard-working than Chinese students
D. textbook English was different from everyday English
小题3:What does the underlined word “confused” mean in Chinese?
A．困惑的B．滑稽的C．紧张的D．伤心的
小题4:American girls make Wang Jun feel surprised because _______.
A．they work hard at schoolB．they try to keep their skin white
C．they hope to get a tanD．they do lots of social work
小题5:Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A．My wonderful travel in the USAB．After-school activities in American schools
C．What American students learn at schoolD．My study experience in the USA

English words don’t stay the same. People need new words for new ideas and new inventions. Different words come into use, or old words are used in a new way.
English can be changed by borrowing words from other languages. The word “tomato” was borrowed from Mexico and“tea”came from China and so on. Now new space and science words are being borrowed from other countries, too. New words are formed by adding two words together. “Countryside” and “earthquake” are made up of two parts. Sometimes new words are shorter forms of old words. The word  “photo” was made from “photograph” by cutting off the end of the longer word. “Plane” was made by cutting off the front part of “airplane”. The names of people and products can become new words, too. Our “sandwich” was named after a man called Sandwich and “sello tape”(透明胶带) was a name given by the company that first made the product.
小题1:New English words are needed because _____.
A．people use old words in a new way
B．the population is bigger now
C．the old words are not enough
D．new ideas and new inventions appear all the time
小题2:.Which of the following words came from China?
A．Tea.B．Earthquake.C．Airplane.D．Sello tape.
小题3:How many ways of developing English words does the passage tell us?
A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.D．Six.
小题4:.The main idea of this passage is _____.
A．that the English language is always changing
B．that there are new ideas in England today
C．how people name new products and inventions
D．how people use old words in a new way
The American expression “shoo-in” means someone or something that seems sure to win a race or competition.
Before a big football game, supporters of each are certain to argue about which side will win.
Sometimes, however, one team appears so much stronger than the others that everyone agrees it will win.. The stronger team is a shoo-in. There is no way that it can lose.
The expression “shoo-in” comes from horse racing. It comes from the world “shoo”. That is not the shoe we wear on our feet. It’s another word, S-H-O-O. To shoo is an expression hundreds of years old that means to force an animal to move in a desired direction.
Many years ago dishonest riders sometimes agreed secretly to control their horses so that one chosen horse would win the race. but one of the riders would hold back their horses. The chosen rider would shoo his horse ahead of the others, and win the race.
The other riders would secretly bet large amounts of money that the chosen horse would win. The public soon learned about such about such race. They began to call the winners of such a race a “shoo-in”
These days, people use shoo into describe any athlete or competition that seems certain to win, even without cheating.
American runner Edewin Moses won more than hundred races before he ran the hurdle race in the 1984 Olympic Games. Everyone said Moses was a shoo-in, and that he could not lost. And they were right. He won the gold medal.
阅读上面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案
小题1:One of the dishonest riders was sure to win the race because_______.
A．be used to be the best in riding
B．the pubic had belief in him
C．he could not control his horse easily
D．the other riders had agreed to fail in the race
小题2:The reason why American runner Edewin Moses was regarded as a
“Shoo-in” is _________.
A．due to his honest in the races he ran in
B．duo to his great effort(努力) shown in more than one hundred races
C．that he won over 100 competitions before the 1984 Olympic Games
D．that the old meaning of “shoo-in’ had changed
小题3:Which is the following statement is not true?
A．“Shoo-in” came from the word “shoo”.
B．The US runner Moses was worthy of (配得上 ) a shoo-in.
C．The public did not know they were being cheated
D．Some riders bet a lot of money on the chosen horse.
小题4:The main idea of the passage is that “shoo-in” is_______.
A．used for anyone or anything that is certain to win a game
B．used to admire( 钦佩 ) a person who seems to be sure to win a race
C．A word used to describe a dishonest person
D．used for any athlete or competitor that too clever to be cheated
小题5:In the last paragraph the author means to tell us ________.
A．who Edewin Moses was
B．Moses won a lot of races
C．Moses was the best runners in America
D．We can use “shoo-in” to describe an excellent runner.
Doing experiments can be interesting, and you may try the following experiments at home. Make sure that you’ll do them with an adult.

小题1:How many experiments are there in the pictures?
A．Six.B．Five.C．Three.D．Two.
小题2:The following are the instructions on how to do “Step 2” in these experiments. Which one is the right order?
a. Pour 3/4 of the water away. 
b. Put a balloon on the bottle.
c. Put the bottle in a bucket of hot water. The air rises into the balloon.
A．a, b, cB．a, c, bC．b, a, cD．c, a, b
小题3:What can you see in the bottle at last in Experiment A?
A．Some ice.B．Some water.
C．Some ice and water.D．A cloud and some water.
小题4:What will happen to the balloon in “Step 3” in Experiment C?
A．It will be bigger.B．It will be broken.
C．It won’t change.D．It will be in the bottle.
Sometimes we feel good, such as when we get good grades or when something good happens. Sometimes we feel bad, such as when we argue with our classmates or when the teachers criticize us. Both kinds of feelings are common. Of course, we all enjoy good feelings, but when we feel unhappy, sometimes we don’t know what to do about it. Here is a plan that will help you when your feelings are bothering you.
I. ACCEPT your feelings. Say to yourself, “I am sad.” “I am seared.” “I am angry.” “I am embarrassed.” It’s all right to have these feelings.
2. RELAX and have a rest before you act. Take slow deep breaths (呼吸)and relax your body. Imagine that you are in a safe place. You can listen to some music or sing a beautiful song!
3. THINK about ways to help yourself. Thinking helps you do something smart instead of hurting yourself or making things worse.
4. DO something to help yourself. Maybe you can talk to someone, or do something you enjoy. If it doesn’t work, go back to Step3.
小题1:We feel unhappy when             .
A．we get good grades
B．everything goes well
C．someone is proud of us
D．we have a fight with our classmates
小题2:If you want to relax yourself before you act, you can           .
A．say to yourself, “I am sad.”
B．listen to some music or sing a beautiful song
C．think about ways to help yourself
D．watch thrillers with your friends
小题3:The underlined part (划线部分) “If it doesn’t work,” in the passage probably means
A．If it is broken
B．If it can’t interest you
C．If it is wrong
D．If it can’t help you
小题4:Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A．We felt good when we won the prize in the competition.
B．We felt bad when we lost our expensive things.
C．We can say to ourselves that we are pleased when we feel bad.
D．We can tell someone about our bad feelings when we are sad.
小题5:The passage tells us             .
A．what we can do when we feel unhappy
B．we can do nothing when we feel bad
C．we all enjoy good feelings, but bad feelings are unusual to us
D．what we can do when we feel happy
A good way to pass the exam is to work hard every day. You may not pass an exam if you word hard all the time before the exam.
If you are getting ready for an English exam, do not only learn grammar rulers(语法规则)。 Try to read stories in Enlish and speak English Whenever you can.
Before you start the exam, read the questions carefully. Try to understand the exact meaning of each question before you pick up your pen to write. When you finish you exam, read you answers once more, correct the mistake (错误)if there are any and make sure that you don’t miss anything out.
小题1:How can you do well in exam?
A．work hard every dayB．Read stories in English
C．Be careful in doing the questionsD．Read your answers carefully.
小题2:Only learning rules of grammar   to passs an English exam.
A．is enough (足够的)B．is not enough
C．is goodD．is not good.
小题3:It is not a good way      
A．to read English stories
B．to learn rules of grammar
C．to speak English as much as possible (尽可能的)
D．to work hard only a few days before the exam
小题4:The word “ whenever ” means    
A．every timeB．What timeC．at any timeD．forever (永远)
小题5:Before you start the  exam   
A．read the answers
B．correct the mistake
C．write the meaning of each question
D．read the questions carefully
Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. you remember the following information，your life will be much safer.
● Always notice the environment around you. You shouldn’t walk alone outside late at night. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens，you can find them easily.
●Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back。When a bus is full of people，it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back.
●If you are followed by someone you don’t know, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next，don’t go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift.
●If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. On the bus，don’t sit alone. Sit behind the driver or other people. Don’t sleep.
小题1:Which of the following is NOT safe when you are out?
A．Go home alone late at night.
B．Make sure where the public phones are.
C．Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body.
D．Always notice the environment around you.
小题2:When you are followed by someone on your way home，you should ____ to make yourself safe.
A．run home
B．find a lift and go in
C．turn back and walk towards him or her at once
D．cross the street and go to the other way.
小题3:When you take a bus alone，it’s safe for you______
A．to sit behind the driver or with other people，but not to sleep
B．to talk with the driver
C．to call your friends
D．to get off the bus at once

Do you know how to play a game called “Musical Chairs”? It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some way of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.
Put the chairs in a line. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it.
The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walk slowly.
The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out.
At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.
小题1:If ten people are playing musical chairs, you must begin with _______.
A．nine chairs B．ten chairs C．eleven chairs D．one chair
小题2:Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs? _______.
A．A piano B．A radio C．A tape recorder D．A telephone
小题3:The chairs should be put _______.
A．with the desksB．before the winner
C．all over the roomD．in a line
小题4:When the music starts, the players must _______.
A．run about the room B．get down
C．walk around the chairsD．sit on the chairs
小题5:Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A．The game “Musical Chairs” is not difficult to learn.
B．The game “Musical Chairs” needs some chairs, some people and some music.
C．The winner sits on the last chair when the music stops.
D．If the person plays music, he can see the people in the game.

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