Too much TV-watching can harm children’s ability to learn and even reduce their chances of getting a college degree.new studies suggest in the latest effort to examine the effects of television on ch 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Too much TV-watching can harm children’s ability to learn and even reduce their chances of getting a college degree，new studies suggest in the latest effort to examine the effects of television on children．

?? One of the studies looked at nearly 400 northern California third-graders．Those with TVs in their bedrooms scored about eight points 1ower on math and language arts tests than children without bedroom TVs．

?? A second study, looking at nearly 1000 grown-ups in New Zealand，found lower education levels among 26-year-olds who had watched lots of TV during childhood．But the results don’t prove that TV is the cause and don’t rule out (排除) that already poorly motivated (有动机的) youngsters may watch lots of TV．

?? Their study measured the TV habits of 26- year-olds between ages 5 and 15．Those with college degrees had watched an average of less than two hours of TV per weeknight during childhood，compared with an average of more than 2.5 hours for those who had no education beyond high schoo1s．??? ‘

?? In the California study, children with TVs in their rooms but no computer at home scored the lowest，while those with no bedroom TV but who had home computers scored the highest．

?? While this study does not prove that bedroom TV sets caused the lower scores，it adds to accumulating(增加) findings that children shouldn’t have TVs in their bedrooms．

1.According to the California study, the low-scoring group might ??? .

A．have watched a lot of TV???? B．not be interested in math

C．be unable to go to college???? D．have had computers in their bedrooms

2.What is the researchers’ understanding of the New Zealand study results?

A．Poorly motivated 26-year-olds watch more TV

B．Habits of TV watching reduce learning interest．

C．TV watching leads to lower education levels of the 15-year-olds．

D．The connection between TV and education levels is difficult to explain．

3.What Can we 1earn from the last two paragraphs?

A． More time should be spent on computers．

B．Children should be forbidden from watching TV.

C．TV sets shouldn’t be allowed in children’s bedrooms．

D．Further studies on high-achieving students should be done．

4.What would be the best title for this text?

A．Computers or Television

B．Effects of Television on Children

C．Studies on TV and College Education

D．Television and Children’s Learning Habits

【答案】

1.A

2.D

3.C

4.B

【解析】

试题分析：过多的看电视会伤害孩子们的学习能力甚至减少的机会得到一个大学学位，新的研究表明在最近的努力研究电视对儿童的影响。经过对调查结果的统计与分析，最后得出一个结论虽然这项研究并不能证明卧室电视较低造成的分数,它增加了发现，孩子们不应该在他们的卧室里有电视。

1.细节理解题。问题：通过加州的研究，低分的产生原因？分析通过第一自然段中体现出过多的看电视会伤害孩子们的学习能力。故选：A

2.细节理解题。问题：下列哪一项是新西兰的调查结果？分析原句：But the results don’t prove that TV is the cause and don’t rule out (排除) that already poorly motivated (有动机的) youngsters may watch lots of TV．句意：但是结果并不能证明电视的原因,不排除有动机的年轻人可能看很多的电视。从中体现是第四项，故选：D

3.细节理解题。问题：通过最后两段我们了解到了什么？分析：最后一句话体现了描述的中心：it adds to accumulating(增加) findings that children shouldn’t have TVs in their bedrooms．句意：它增加了发现，孩子们不应该在他们的卧室里有电视。故选：C

4.细节理解题。问题：这篇短文的最佳的题目是哪一个？通读全文中发现这个调查都在讨论一件事情，那就是电视对孩子们的影响。同时第一段的最后一句话也得以体现。故选：B

考点：新闻报道类阅读。

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根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)

　　My friend is a taxi driver．He has been a taxi driver for ten years．It's a nice job m　　1　　 of the time．He can meet a lot of people．He always works at night because there is too much t　　2　　 during the day．He usually goes home between two o'clock in the morning．There are some very s　　3　　 things, which often happen at night．

　　One day my friend was t　　4　　 a woman back home from a party at three o'clock in the morning．She has her little dog with here．When they got to her house, she found she had lost here key．So my friend waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in t　　5　　 the window．My friend waited and waited．After half an hour of honking(鸣汽车喇叭)he d　　6　　 to find out what was going on．He t　　7　　 the dog to a tree and started to climb in．

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综合填空

　　This is a talk by a London taxi driver．“ I have been a taxi driver for nearly ten years．Most London taxi drivers have their o________(1)taxis．”

　　“ It’s a nice j________(2)most of the time．You may meet a lot of people．I always work at night, because there is too much t________(3)during the day．I live twenty miles outside London and I go to work at 5∶30 in the afternoon．”

　　“ I usually go home b________(4)two and three in the morning．”

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首字母填空（10小题*1=10分）

My friend is a taxi driver. He has been a taxi driver for ten years. It’s a nice job m 1. of the time. He can meet a lot of people. He always works at night because there is too much t 2. during the day. He usually goes home between two o’clock in the morning. There are some very s3. things, which often happen at night.

One day my friend was t4. a woman back home from a party at three o’clock in the morning. She has her little dog with here. When they got to her house, she found she had lost her key. So my friend waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in t 5. the window. My friend waited and waited. After half an hour of honking（鸣汽车喇叭）he d 6. to find out what was going on. He t7. the dog to a tree and started to climb in.At that moment some policemen came. They thought my friend was a t 8. . L 9. , the woman came downstairs. She must have gone to sleep and f 10. about my friend and the dog.

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We usually buy things in a shop, a market or a supermarket. Shopping always takes too much t________ . We have to walk around for a long time to look f________ the things we want. Sometimes we have to c________ many heavy shopping bags. We’re always very tired after s_________. Now it’s different from that in the past(过去). We can do many things at h________, we don’t need to go to the shop. We can buy many good and c_______ things on the Internet(因特网), they look nice but don’t cost much. It seems easy and quick, b_______ it sometimes brings us some trouble(麻烦). The clothes you buy on the Internet are d________ from what you want, or the size is too s_______ or too big. You may see many people wear the same clothes in the street. Do you know why? B________ they all buy clothes on the Internet. How interesting!

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One day my friend was t 89 a woman back home from a party at three o’clock in the morning. She has her little dog with her. When they got to her house, she found she had lost her key. So my friend waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in t 90 the window. My friend waited and waited. After half an hour of honking（鸣汽车喇叭）he d 91 to find out what was going on. He t 92 the dog to a tree and started to climb in.

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