题目内容

On August 15, 2011,the Ministry Publish Security (公安部) started a campaign (活动) to educate drivers about the dangers of driving after drinking.
As a part of the campaign, police officers watched bars, restaurants and KTVs in Beijing, Shanghai, Liaoning, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Hubei and Guangdong. It ended up on December 30. But it told the drivers the meaning of the new traffic laws and the dangers of drinking.
In Beijing, some restaurants put up notices and told drivers about their responsibility. “Usually if a group of guests come by car, the driver won’t drink. If he does, we will remind him,” said a waitress from Dongfang Restaurant in Beijing. Fewer drivers are drinking alcohol nowadays, since many know about the campaign.
Wang Lankun, a traffic policeman in Beijing said, “Some drivers think a glass of beer is not a problem. But a blood test will show that their blood-alcohol level is more than 20mg for each 100ml of blood, that is enough to affect their driving.”
During the campaign, drivers who have a blood-alcohol level of over 20mg for each 100ml of blood will get a fine of 500 yuan. Also, they will not be allowed to drive for three months.
In fact, there are strict laws to punish drunk driving in many other countries. For example, in the USA, if someone has a blood-alcohol level of over 80mg for each 100ml of blood, he will be sent to prison for one year. But in Britain, he will be fined 5,000 pounds and banned (禁止)from driving for 12 months, also he will be sent to prison for 6 months. In Germany, if a driver has a blood-alcohol level of over 60mg for each 100ml of blood, he won’t be allowed to drive until he passes a new driving test.
【小题1】How long did the campaign last?

A.For about half a year.B.For about four and a half months.
C.For about 12 months.D.For about three months.
【小题2】The police officers watched many places except ___________.
A.restaurantsB.KTVsC.schoolsD.bars
【小题3】If a driver drinks a glass of beer before driving in China,_________
A.it won’t affect his driving.
B.he will take a new driving test and get a driver’s license.
C.he won’t be allowed to drive for three months.
D.his blood-alcohol level will be over 60mg for each 100ml of blood.
【小题4】If a driver has a blood-alcohol level of over 80mg for each 100ml of blood in Germany,
which punishment will he accept?
A.One year in prison.B.Banned until he passes a new driving test.
C.A 12-month ban from the roads.D.A fine of 5000 pounds.
【小题5】From the text, we know_________.
A.The waitress in the restaurant can remind the driver not to drink
B.More and more drivers are drinking alcohol nowadays
C.The Ministry Publish Security began this campaign to punish the drivers
D.All drivers must pass a new driving test if they drive after drinking


【小题1】B
【小题2】C
【小题3】C
【小题4】B
【小题5】A

解析试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了公安部针对酒驾问题开展的一项活动,短文并且介绍了一些西方国家在这方面所采取的一些措施,提醒司机们驾驶安全问题的重要性。
【小题1】根据第一段On August 15, 2011,……It ended up on December 30.描述,计算可知选B。
【小题2】根据As a part of the campaign, police officers watched bars, restaurants and KTVs 描述,可知选C。
【小题3】根据倒数第二段During the campaign, drivers who have a blood-alcohol level of over 20mg for each 100ml of blood will get a fine of 500 yuan. Also, they will not be allowed to drive for three months.描述,可知选C。
【小题4】根据最后一段In Germany, if a driver has a blood-alcohol level of over 60mg for each 100ml of blood, he won’t be allowed to drive until he passes a new driving test 描述,可知选B。
【小题5】根据短文第二段描述,可知饭店服务员可以提醒司机不要饮酒。故选A。
考点:关于驾驶安全问题的新闻报道类阅读
点评:本文中长句较多,一时很难读懂句子含义,注意多读几遍,不要强求非得理解一词一句的含义,能把握文章大意就行。然后带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案。对于有关数字的问题,要认真分析,并进行必要的计算。

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根据短文填空,在空格内填入最恰当的单词。注意:每空只填1个单词。
Michael Jackson was born on August 29, 1958. He was born in Gary, Indiana. He was the seventh child out of nine children in his family. Michael was often bodily abused(虐待) by his father, beaten up and also verbally(口头地) abused, but his father’s being strict led to Michael’s success.
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Title
Michael Jackson
Childhood
He was   【小题1】 on August 29, 1958 in Gary, Indiana.
He had   【小题2】 brothers and sisters.
He was often abused bodily and verbally by his father.
He loved  【小题3】  in front of friends and classmates at school.
Music career
He became a   【小题4】 of The Jackson Five at 11.
Through his music videos, MTV became much more  【小题5】.
He created some good music videos like Beat It, Billie Jean Thriller and so on. 
He had his own attractive style of singing, dressing, and special dance moves.
Charity
39 charities were   【小题6】  by Michael Jackson.
He was the showman who donated the most  【小题7】 to charity.
He  【小题8】  children very much, especially the poor ones.
Death
He died on 25th June, 2009   【小题9】 realizing his plan of a 50-concert tour.
Evaluation
(评价)
He was a good charitable person.
It’s likely that there will be   【小题10】 entertainer like him in the near future.
 

On August 4, while a young man in Hangzhou was caught because of killing another young man with his car, a 17-year-old girl died because of the same reason in the same city. It’s reported that the driver was badly drunk.

???? Cars are more and more popular for more Chinese these days. And the numbers of car accidents are increasing. From 1994 to 2008, deaths because of drunk-driving increased 7.3%. In 2009, a total of 18,371 people were killed in car accidents because of drunk driving.

In the middle of August, there were some new rules to deal with the drunk drivers:

1. If a driver’s alcohol content(酒精含量) is 20mg per 100 ml of blood, he is regarded as a drunk driver.

2. If a driver’s alcohol content is 80mg per 100ml or more, he will be held(拘留) for 15 days and have their license revoked(吊销执照)for six months, and are given a fine(罚款) of 2,000 yuan.

The first weekend, 3,167 drivers were held because of high levels of alcohol in their blood.

???? So many people are calling for the law to deal with drunk drivers in order to make drivers understand that drunk drinking can make serious problems.

1.The girl in Hangzhou died because the driver _________.

A. was not careful enough?????? B. wanted to kill her

C. drank too much????????????? D. was too old to see clearly

2.The numbers of car accidents these years are _________ before.

A. bigger than???? B. smaller than???? C. the same as?????? D. not the same as

3.If a driver with a blood alcohol content of 80mg per 100ml or more, he will _________.

A. be held for 15 days??????????? B. have his license revoked for six months

C. be given a fine of 2,000 yuan.??? D. A, B and C

4.You may find this article _________.

A. in the school magazine??????? B. in a newspaper

C. in an advertisement?????????? D. in a science book

 

阅读理解

Bicycle tour and race

A bike tour and race will be held on August 26 and 27 (Sat. & Sun.). At 5:30 a.m. the riders will leave Tian’anmen Square and ride the first 35 kilometers as a training leg. Then the next 55 kilometers leg, from Yanjiao to Jixian, will be the first competitive part of the tour. The riders and their bikes will then be taken from Jixian to Changli.

The second racing leg of the tour will be from Changli to the seaside of Nandaihe, covering a distance of 20 kilometers. Saturday night includes the stay at Nandaihe and supper. Sunday morning is free for playing at the seaside. At noon all the people and their bikes will be taken back to Beijing.

Cost: 200 yuan

Telephone: 4675027

Brazilian footballers

The Brazilian Football Club will play Beijing Guo’an Team at the Workers’ Stadium on August 26. The club has four national team players. Also coming is 2004 US World Cup star Romario who has promised to play for at least 45 minutes.

Ticket prices: 60, 100, 150 yuan

Time / Date: 4:30p.m.,  August 26 (Sat.)

Telephone: 5012372

Rock climbing

The Third National Rock Climbing Competition will be held on August 26-27 at the Huairou Mountain-climbing Training Base. More than 10 teams from Beijing, Wuhan, Dalian, Jilin and other places will take part in it. A Japanese team will give an exhibition climbing. Free for spectators.

Take a long-distance bus from Dongzhimen to Huairou.

Time / Date: 9-12 a.m., August 26 and 27

Telephone: 7143177, 7144850, Wang Zhenghua

1.The main purpose of announcing the above events is to give information about ______.

A.visiting teams

B.famous players

C.things to do for the weekend

D.prices to pay for the sports events

2. If you take part in the bicycle tour, you will ride for ______ kilometers in the competition.

A.35

B.55

C.75

D.110

3. The underlined word “leg” in “Bicycle tour and race” probably means ______.

A.race

B.part of the training

C.practice

D.part of the tour

4. What is special about the rock climbing competition?

A.A foreign team takes part in it.

B.You can watch it without paying.

C.You don’t have to be a sportsman to take part.

D.The bus trip to the place of the competition is free.

5. If you want to find something to do for Saturday afternoon, you will call ______.

A.4675027

B.7143177

C.5012372

D.7144850

 

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