题目内容

The word“day”has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using“day”to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using“day”to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning(旋转)of the earth. At the equator(赤道)day and night are sometimes the same length(长度). They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 o’clock in the morning and sets at 6 o’clock in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted(倾斜)toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere(半球)gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days.
【小题1】A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by ____ of the earth.

A.the pushingB.the pullingC.the spinningD.the passing
【小题2】At the equator day is as long as night ________.
A.sometimesB.neverC.usuallyD.always
【小题3】When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere gets _______ sunlight.
A.lessB.moreC.allD.no


【小题1】C
【小题2】A
【小题3】B

解析试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了地球自转和四季产生的原理.
【小题1】根据A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning(旋转)of the earth.描述,可知选C.
【小题2】根据At the equator(赤道)day and night are sometimes the same length(长度).描述,可知选A.
【小题3】根据For six months the North Pole is tilted(倾斜)toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere(半球)gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere.描述,可知选B.
考点:科普性说明文阅读
点评:本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。

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1根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?

Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life's biggest challenge.

You may think you're not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says.

In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.

Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams.

You must also never give up your dream.

There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five Yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.

1.Follow Your Heart is

A. the first thing you must do to make your dream real

B. the most important dream to have for teenagers

C. the name of a famous Australian writer

D. the name of a book by Andrew Matthews

2.If you want to make your dream real, you should __

A. remember what your dream is          B. keep telling yourself what you want

C. never be afraid of difficulties          D. try to start with all the things above

3.From the text, we know the word "challenge" means

A.变化    B.挑战    C.决定    D.杰摩

4.What shouldn't be done to make your dream come true?

A. Always remember what your dream is.   B. Watch TV instead of studying.

C. Do what you should do step by step.

D. Read more books, learn more skills and find new interests.

5.What is the best title for the text?

A. Keep Your Dream in Your Mind       B. How to Find Your Real Dream

C. Never Stop Dreaming of Success     D. Teenagers Have Many Dreams

 

以下五个家庭中的成员都打算购买一些产品。请仔细阅读第56—60题中的信息,从A到F的六个选项中,选出适合他/她拟购买产品的最佳广告语,其中一项为多余选项。

1.Jack is going to study in a famous university. These days, his father is looking for a mobile phone for him so as to keep in touch with each other closely.

2.Tom is a middle school student. He likes sports very much and plays football every afternoon. But his shoes are too small for him, so after class this afternoon he has to buy a pair of new shoes.

3.Mary is going to have her 15th birthday party. Her family are making preparations for it. Her brother’s job is to buy some drink.

4.Joan doesn’t want to forget the past, especially the happy moments.

5.Alice is afraid of opening her mouth, because a bad smell will come out. So she needs something which can remove the smell no matter how much it is.

A

 

B

 

C

“Just do it!”

Do something, but only if you think it’s necessary. And if so, why not do it wearing Nike?

“Always Coca Cola.”  It seems to say “Coke is the only drink there is; there are no other forms of drink.”

“Share moment, share life.”  We can remember the happy moments in life by taking photos of them— using Kodak film of course!

D

 

E

 

F

“Make yourself heard”. When you hear this slogan, you will know there is Sony Ericsson product for you to call anyone.

“Project Hope —Schooling every child.”

It educates people about public service projects, such as Project Hope.

“Bright-teeth fights bad breath!” It wants you to read the word “fight” and think that the toothpaste can make the bad breath disappear.

 

 

Rita stepped into the cool, moving water. She pushed a black inner tube(内胎) in front of her. She had a worried look on her face because she had never floated down a river before.

    “Let me hold your tube while you climb on,” said her father. He smiled at her. “There’s not a cloud in the sky. It’s a great day to be in the river, isn’t it?”

    Rita looked out across the water. People were floating by on tubes. Some talked and laughed as they floated easily down the river. Others leaned(倚靠) back with hats pulled over their faces. None of them looked terrified.

    “We’ll stay together,” said Rita’s father. “I’ll hold on to your rope(绳子).”

    “Will we go very fast?” Rita asked.

    “No,” said Dad. “We’ll move slowly for a while, and then it will get a little faster near the river’s bend(拐弯). Don’t worry, Rita. You’ll be fine.”

    Rita looked at her tube. It gently(轻轻地) moved up and down in the water. She saw a girl of her own age float by. The girl seemed to be having fun. Suddenly Rita’s worries disappeared(消失).

    “I’m ready to climb on and ride, Dad,” she said.

1.The underlined word “floated” in the reading means “________”.

A. 划船         B. 乘坐     C. 漂浮     D. 移动

2.What is Rita’s problem in this story?   

A. She doesn’t like to be in cool water.

B. She is worried that she will get sunburned (晒伤的).

C. She is afraid to try something new.

D. She is afraid of boating.

3.What’s the weather like in the story? 

A. Cloudy.      B. Rainy.  C. Windy.   D. Sunny.

4.Which of these happened last in the story?  

A. Rita pushed her black tube.         B. Rita saw a girl of her own age.

C. Rita stepped into the water.         D. Rita looked worried.

5.What’s the best title for this passage?

A. Rita’s Ride.    B. Rita’s Trip.   C. Rita’s Visit.   D. Rita’s Tube.

 

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