题目内容

【题目】请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面方框的五个选项中,还原到文章中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。

At this moment(时刻),in different places of the world, 【1】

In Beijing, it’ s midday(正午).2 Some are eating rice and chicken, some people are seeing friends of shopping.

In London,3 .Most people are sleeping.

In Juneau, it’s evening. People are having dinner at home or in restaurants. 4 .Some are watching TV at home.

In New York, it's late at night. Most people are sleeping, too.

In Moscow, it's morning.5 .Children are starting their lessons.

A. People are having lunch.

B. People are having breakfast.

C. people are doing different things.

D. Some are going to watch a movie.

E. People are working.

F. It’s early morning.

G. people are sleeping.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】F

【4】D

【5】E

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述不同国家的城市存在时差。北京人们在吃饭或购物时,伦敦人们在睡觉纽约人们也在睡觉。莫斯科人们正在上班孩子们也开始了上课。

【1】C句意:人们正在做不同的事情。下文介绍了由于时差的原因,不同国家的人在同一时间所做的事情也不一样,答案为A。

【2】A句意:人们在吃午饭。北京的时间是中午12点钟,正是吃午饭的时候,答案为A。

【3】F句意:时间是凌晨结合下句Most people are sleeping.可知,肯定是天还没有亮。答案为F。

【4】D句意:有些人去看电影。结合上下句内容,有的人在吃晚饭,有的人在家看电影。故D答案比较恰当。

【5】E句意:人们在工作。莫斯科的早晨,人们开始了工作,学生们也开始了上课。故答案为E。

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【题目】April 22 is Earth Day. Everyone on Earth should care about and protect the earth!

The earth has warmed by about 1°F (华氏度) over the past 100 years, but why and how? Well, scientists are not quite sure. Maybe the earth gets warmer and warmer on its own. But many scientists say that people are doing many things which make the earth warmer. First, greenhouse effect (温室效应) is a very important reason for the change of the earth. People give out too much energy into the air every year. It makes the earth warmer. Climate (气候) change is another important reason. Sometimes it becomes too hot and sometimes too cold. Sometimes there is too much rain and sometimes too little. The change of the climate makes the earth warmer. In turn, the warmth of the earth changes the climate, too.

When the earth becomes warmer, there may be more rain and a rise in sea level. It will affect the growth of plants, animals and people. On a Pacific island, 100 people have to move to higher ground because the sea is rising. These people can no longer live on the coast. Before that, two islands without people went underwater in 1999. Scientists say that the seas can rise by nearly one meter by 2100.

People can affect the earth's air, land and water. As for us, we can do many things to protect the earth. For example, we can use fridges less. We can tell more people about protecting the earth.

【1】Earth Day is probably set for people to ______.

A.learn more about the earth

B.make full use of the earth

C.take better care of the earth.

D.study the warmth of the earth

2Greenhouse effect comes from______.

A.sea rising B.climate change

C.nature's unbalance D.people's activity

3According to the passage, _______ many affect each other.

A. animals and island

B. climate and the warmth of the earth

C. fridges and animals

D. sea level and the growth of plants

4We can infer (推断) from the passage that the reasons for the warmer earth are______ now.

A.not very clear B.completely secret

C.well known D.not given yet

5The passage mainly tells us that ______.

A.there is more rain now

B.we should protect the earth

C.we must stop pollution

D.sea level is getting higher

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