题目内容

Without question, the most stressful years for parents are when their children are between 13 and 20. With young children, control seems to be quite easy. If a child doesn’t do what he is told to do, he is just made to do it. If a child is leaving the house and doesn’t listen when the parent calls him back, the parent simply goes after the child picks him up and brings him back. But as the child grows older and bigger, parents can’t do that any more. They can’t just pick the child up and bring him back. With older children, control is best achieved when the parents do those things the children want. In this way, the things do the controlling for you. For example, parents may think it is necessary for the child to clean his own room, but the child may think it’s no use and refuses to clean his room. It is important for parents to understand how their use of control must change as their children grow older.
小题1:Many children do what they are ___________to do ___________ they are under the age of thirteen.
小题2:A child sometimes _______________to his parents when he grows older.
小题3:If a child leaves the _______ without permission (同意), he will be brought _________.
小题4:When a child __________ to clean his room, he may think it’s not _________.
小题5:It’s important for parents to ___________ their children and __________ their way of controlling as time goes on.

小题1:told/ made; when
小题1:doesn’t; listen
小题1:house; back
小题1:refuses; necessary/ useful
小题1:understand; change
略
小题1:从文章的句子：With young children, control seems to be quite easy. If a child doesn’t do what he is told to do, he is just made to do it. 可知答案是told/ made; when
小题1:从文章的句子：If a child is leaving the house and doesn’t listen when the parent calls him back, 可知答案是 doesn’t; listen
小题1:从文章的句子：If a child is leaving the house and doesn’t listen when the parent calls him back, the parent simply goes after the child picks him up and brings him back.可知答案是house; back
小题1:从文章的句子：but the child may think it’s no use and refuses to clean his room.可知答案是refuses; necessary/ useful
小题1:从文章的句子：It is important for parents to understand how their use of control must change as their children grow older.可知答案是understand; change
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Moscow is the capital of Russian. The city has a long history and was founded more than 850 years ago. Moscow became the center of a unified (统一的) Russian country in the 15th century. ①One hundred years later it had grown into the capital of a strong kingdom.
For most of eight centuries, the Kremlin, at the very heart of Moscow, has been the seat of power (权力宝座) for the emperors and most recent presidents. For Western people, the round roofs of ST. Basil’s Cathedral have become the symbol of Russia. Around this center, there are a lot of high buildings. However, some older classical houses and impressive structures, such as the Bolshoi Theater are well kept here.
②21世纪，俄罗斯正在迅速发展。Although the Russians are paying more attention to the protection of most of the old structures, they are also creating new wonders in the form of buildings, shopping malls, and churches. ③Many of them are designed in both the ancient and modern Russian styles, especially in central Moscow.
根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
1. When was the city of Moscow founded according to the passage?
_____________________________________________________________________________
2. What is the symbol of Russia in Western people’s eyes?
_____________________________________________________________________________
3. 请将①处的英语翻译成汉语。_________________________________________________
4. 请将②处的汉语翻译成英语。_________________________________________________
5. 用“Russians”作主语，改写③处的句子，句意不变。
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
In ancient China, Huabiao was set up to encourage people to carve _______ on.
A．their namesB．the good thingsC．the Emperors’ namesD．their suggestions
The sign “No Smoking” can be seen ____.
A．in a hospitalB．in the streetC．in a cinemaD．Both A and C
Helen Monson has always been interested in helping her community. Her first volunteer experience was for the American Red Cross when she was in high school. When she was a school teacher, she also found time to volunteer. One year, she organized a Super Saturday fun day for kids in the community. She also used to volunteer at the mint festival every year, One summer she served food, another year she organized an art programme.
After she retired, she started volunteering to help the old. When her father was older, he was not able to see as well as he used to, which made her sad because he had always enjoyed reading.
She decided it would be fun to read to elderly people in her community. She also helped one woman write her stories. Ann was almost 100 years old, and Helen wrote down information about her life when she visited her. She put the information in a book and got it published. Ann was very excited to share her life story with her children and grandchildren.
After a hurricane( 飓风 ) destroyed some southern cities, Helen volunteered again for the American Red Cross. She prepared food and answered phones in a care centre. She says,” I have always liked the Red Cross because the organization helps people in need no matter what.”
One day Helen read an article in the newspaper about refugees( 难民 ) who needed to learn English. Now, she meets once a week with Sahra, a 38-year-old woman from Somalia. Sahra is reading and writing skills. Helen gave Sahra a camera and asked her to take pictures of her daily life. She developed the pictures, and then asked Sahra questions about them. In the end, they wrote a book  together and used the photos in the book. This helped Sahra learn many new words about
her everyday life.
Helen says, “The most rewarding( 有益的 ) part of volunteer work is becoming friends with the people I help, They enrich my life as well as I enrich theirs.”
小题1:When was Helen’s first volunteer experience for the American Red Cross?
小题2: What did Helen do after she retired?
小题3: Why was Ann excited when her book got published?
小题4:Where did Helen work when she volunteered again for the American Red Cross?
小题5: How far is Sahra living and working from Helen’s home?
小题6:Did Helen help Sahra to learn English?
小题7: What can you learn from Helen?
Breaking Bad Eating -Habits
Have you heard the expression "You are what you eat"? Well, do you like who you are’’
If not, break some bad eating habits and feel better about yourself.
Bad habit 1: ______________
Many packaged ( =" in" small bags) foods, such as frozen （纤维) dumplings ,rice rolls
and instant noodles (方便面) have lots of fat and calories (热量).
The solution: Read the instructions to find the healthiest foods that are low
in salt and nigh in fiber Also check to make sure they have ingredients such as
vegetables and grains When possible, use packaged foods as part of a "home-cooked"
meal. For example frozen （纤维) dumplings with fresh vegetables are better than
dumplings alone.
Bad habit 2:_____________________________________________
People without breakfast don’t have enough energy they need to get through the
morning. Eating breakfast improves your concentration, memory (冰冻的） and
mood.
The solution: Always keep a kind of quick foods like yogurt. Or have a standing
order a! breakfast place.
Bad habit 3:_______________________________________________
It takes your body at least 20 minutes to "tell" your brain that you are full,
 So last eaters usually eat more than people who eat slowly.
The solution: Try to slow down. Try eating at least some of your meals without I
V, hand phones or computers. Use a plate or bowl when you eat.
Bad habit 4:______________________ ______________
Healthy snacks between meals are fine. But when you snack instead of having real
meals, you will not eat your meals regularly. Plus, snack foods such as chips and
sweets aren’t very satisfying That makes it easy to overeat.
The solution: To get more energy, allow yourself two healthy snacks a day. Choose
snacks that will make you feel full. Try fruit, yogurt or nuts.
As we all know, bad habits can be broken. Take the first step toward a healthier
eating routine（常规）——star following these tips today!
小题1:给文中的横线处选择合适的标题,并将其字母代号填写在下面的横线上.(2分)
a. You are a fast eater.
b. You often don’t eat breakfast.
c. All your meals come in packages.
d. You snack too much.
Bad habit 1:_____   Bad habit 2:_____   Bad habit 3:_____  Bad habit 4:_______
Bad habit 1:_c_ Bad habit 2:_b Bad habit 3:_a___Bad habit 4:d_______
小题2: 列举出文中提到的三种packaged foods: (1 分)
_______________  ____________________  ___________________
小题3:根据上下文，将文中划线句子译成汉语（2分）
It takes your baby at least 20 minutes to “tell” your brain that you are full.
                                                              
小题4:根据文章内容完成句子。（2分）
No eating breakfast is bad influence on your_________________, __________________,______________________ and __________________________
小题5:回答问题；How can you eat snacks healthily? (至少答出两种方式) （2分）
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
小题6:从文中找出与所给句子意思相同或相近的句子。（1分）
Your heaith depends on the food you eat.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_________ is celebrated on September 10’.
A．National DayB．Teacher’s DayC．Dragon Boat FestivalD．Spring Festival
“How many common English words were invented by Shakespeare?” How long did  小题1:_   take people to find the answer to this question 15 years ago? And now? You can google it  小题2:  find the answer immediately!
Larry Page and Sergey Brin met in 1995,  小题3: they were both studying computer science at a university. They dreamed of producing something that could answer  小题4: questions in seconds. They decided to make a better and faster search engine(搜索引擎)  45  January 1996. At that time  小题5: would give them money for their project, so they had to borrow money from family and friends. Soon they started their own company. Its name Google comes from math. A ‘google’ is 小题6: very high number —1 followed by a hundred zeros.
The google search engine was soon used by thousands of people worldwide  小题7: it was fast, easy and correct. By 2002 it became the  小题8: (big) search engine on the Internet. Google hopes that in the future all the world’s information 小题9: be put on the Internet, so that everybody can find everything.
根据音标写出单词（满分5分，每小题1分）。
1.             ______                  2.            ______
3.             ______                   4.             ______
5.             ______

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