Question

缺词填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。（本大题共5分，每格0.5分）

I have three best friends: Mark, Susie and Annie. Mark, Susie and I go to the s1.school and we are all classmates. Mark is one of the tallest boys in our class. He is even t 2. than our English teacher, Mrs Black. When I feel sad, Mark always makes me feel happy. Sometimes he pulls a funny face (做鬼脸)and m 3. me laugh until my stomach hurts. Susie, on the other hand, is very gentle and kind. She is not as loud and funny a 4. Mark, but she is helpful and g 5. . I can always talk to her about my p 6.. She is a good listener and she is really smart. She likes to help people. I think she will be a good doctor when she g7. up.

Annie, my other good friend, is from the USA. She is my penfriend. Although(尽管)we do not see each other very often, I s 8. think of her as one of my best friends. We talk on the Internet as much as we can and I often tell her about my school, my friends and my f  9. . Annie is a true friend. She always tells me her h 10. opinion about things.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.same

2.taller

3.makes

4.as

5.generous

6.problems

7.grows

8.still

9.family

10.honest

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文中，作者分别介绍了她的三个好朋友，详细描述了他们每个人的一些为人处世特点。阅读中注意区分，作者对于每个人的不同描述。

1.联系下文可知我们去相同的学校，结合首字母可知填same。

2.联系上下文可知句意为：他甚至都比我们的英语老师高，结合首字母可知填taller。

3.联系上文可知句意为：一直让我笑道肚子疼，机会首字母可知填makes。

4.联系前文as可知考察固定结构as……as和……一样，结合首字母可知填as。

5.联系前文可知句意为：她是慷慨和乐于助人的，结合首字母可知填generous。

6.结合语境可知是关于我的问题，结合首字母可知填problems问题，根据语境可知指的是我的很多问题，故用复数形式。

7.联系上文可知指的是当她长大时，主句为将来时态时，从句一般用一般现在时态表示将来的动作，she为单数第三人称，故谓语动词用单数，填grows。

8.联系上文可知句意为：我仍旧认为她是我最好的朋友之一。结合首字母可知填still。

9.联系上下文可知此处指的是我的家庭，结合首字母可知填family。

10.联系上文Annie is a true friend. 可知句意为：她总是告诉我她对于事情真诚的看法。结合首字母可知填honest。

考点：短文中词汇语法的应用能力

点评 ：首字母填空一直是英语考试中的难点，得分率比较低。其解题原则首先要根据句子中上下文等信息判断出句意，结合首字母确定所需单词。然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。