题目内容
We know good manners are important. Today I am going to tell you something about manners in different countries. I think you already know that people in different countries usually have different ways of doing things. Something that is rude in one country may be quite polite in another. For example, in Britain you mustn’t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having liquid food. That is considered bad manners in Britain. But in Japan you needn’t worry about making a noise when you drink something. It shows that you are enjoying it. In Britain we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table throughout a meal. In Arabic countries we must be careful with our hands. You see, in Arabic countries you mustn’t eat with your left hand. This is considered to be very impolite. So, what should you do if you visit a foreign country? Well, you needn’t worry. You can ask the native people there to help you and you can just watch carefully and try to do what they do.
1.In Arabic countries you must be careful with your _____.
A. feet????????????? B. mouth????????????? C. eyes????????????? D. hands
2.In Britain we try not to put our hands _____ during a meal.
A. on the desk????????????? B. in the bed????????????? C. on the table????????????? D. in the pocket
3.Which of the following is true?
A. In different countries, the manners are the same.
B. Different manners in different countries.
C. Good manners are not important.
D. In Arabic countries we mustn’t be careful with our hands.
4.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “throughout”?
A.穿过????????????? B. 贯穿????????????? C. 通过? ????????????? D. 横过
5.The mainly idea of this passage is ______.
A. Manners????????????? B. Habits? ????????????? C. Traffic? ????????????? D. Lights
1.D
2.C
3.B
4.B
5.A
【解析】
试题分析:本篇文章告诉我们礼貌是很重要的,不同的国家礼仪也是不同的。然后分别举例说明不同国家的不同的礼仪。
1.细节理解题。根据文中第七行In Arabic countries we must be careful with our hands.在阿拉伯国家中,我们更应小心自己手放的地方。可知选D。
2.细节理解题。根据文中第五行In Britain we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a meal.在英国用餐时,双手永远不能放在桌子上。可知选C。
3.细节理解题。根据文中第二行I think you already know that people in different countries usually have different ways of doing things. 我想你已经知道了在不同的国家人们通常有不同的行为方式。可知D是正确。
4.词义猜测题。根据文中第六行In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table throughout a meal. 但在墨西哥人,客人在吃饭时手要放在桌子上才算是正常的。可知throughout a meal是贯穿吃饭始终的意思,故选B。
5.主旨大意题。联系全文可知本文主要讲了有关礼貌的问题,故选A. Manners礼貌。
考点:文化类短文阅读。
People like to say:“The hand that rocks(摇动)the cradle(摇篮)rules the world.”Or theysay:“Behind every successful man,there is a woman.”
Now some women still like making their husbands and sons successful.But some women want more for themselves.They want to be successful as men.
Today the best jobs are still given to men.Even when women do the same work,they are often paid less than men.Some women want these things changed.They want to stand beside the men,with the same chances for success.
Now many American women are earning money outside their homes.More than half of the women at the age of eighteen to sixty-five have good jobs.In general,working women have more education than those who stay at home.
Among women with jobs,eight out of ten drive a car to work,and most of them often spend their holidays away from home.They like traveling by air.Women’s work has made several changes in women’s lives and in men’s lives,too.
But things are quite different from those in the Middle East countries.
In the Middle East countries,women have to stay at home.They look after their families and do all the housework.They can’t find work outside.When they go out in public.they cover their faces with something and walk behind their husbands.
For the past few years the women’s life has been changing in those countries.Many women want to play an active role in the society.Though working gives them few chances of getting married,many men still want to marry them in the old ways.
【小题1】More and more women want to get jobs because .
A.they don’t want to stand behind their husbands in the street |
B.they think they are more important than men |
C.they think they are as important as men |
D.housework troubles them too much |
A.because women want more money |
B.because of the old ways of thinking |
C.because women can’t do as well as men do |
D.but we don’t know why |
A.they can get better jobs more easily | B.they don’t have to do any housework |
C.they can travel by plane | D.they can be paid better than men |
A.the chance to receive more education than men |
B.chances to play an important role in the society |
C.more pay than men |
D.fewer chances of getting married |
A.women have the same rights as men today |
B.women don’t want to work outside their homes |
C.more and more women want to play an active role in their countries |
D.in the Middle East countries all the women stay at home |
|
Mike’s plan for next week |
Mary’s plan for next week |
Monday |
Study group meeting 3:00 p.m. |
Go to the cinema with Alice 7:00 p.m. |
Tuesday |
Basketball match4:30 p.m. |
See a doctor 11:00 a.m. |
Wednesday |
Go to see some friends 2:00 p.m. |
Study for an exam ---evening |
Thursday |
Art class 7:30-8:30 p.m. |
Concert 8:30 p.m. |
Friday |
volunteer work at student center 2:00-4:00 p.m. |
Help Uncle Smith in the restaurant ---afternoon |
Saturday |
Shopping 10:00 a.m. |
Art class 7:00-8:00 p.m. |
Sunday |
Basketball team party 8:00 p.m. |
Supper with Ann 7:30 p.m. |
1.Mary is going to the cinema at seven on ________________.
A. Monday evening B. Wednesday evening
C. Friday evening D. Sunday evening
2. On Wednesday afternoon Mike is going to ___________
A. enjoy the concert B. see some friends
C. see a doctor D. have an art class
3. Mary is going to ______________ on Wednesday evening.
A. have supper with Ann B. have a basketball party
C. study for an exam D. watch a basketball match
4.Mike’s basketball team party starts at __________on Sunday
A. 7:30 p.m. B. 8:00 p.m. C. 8:30 p.m. D. 9:00 p.m.
5.From Mike’s and Mary’s plans we know that they both like__.
A. shopping B. concerts C. art D. music