题目内容

A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant,you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. But do you know in which country people like fast food best?
The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food,while the French (法国人) are the least interested in quick meals,according to a survey done last year.
The survey of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can’t give up fast food because it’s delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same.
The French,proud of their delicious and high-class cuisine,don’t like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy,followed by 75% of the Japanese.
How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesn’t matter whether you like Western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet.
【小题1】From the survey we know____________ like fast food best.

A.the ChineseB.the FrenchC.the JapaneseD.the English
【小题2】The survey shows____________  of Americans like fast food.
A.37%B.44%C.75%D.81%
【小题3】According to the survey,some people can’t give up fast food because____________ .
A.it’s cheapB.it’s safeC.it’s deliciousD.it’s healthy
【小题4】The word “cuisine” in the passage means____________ .
A.foodB.houseC.waterD.country
【小题5】The survey is about____________ .
A.Western countriesB.fast foodC.restaurants in the worldD.Chinese food


【小题1】D
【小题2】B
【小题3】C
【小题4】A
【小题5】B

解析试题分析:本文是对全世界快餐业的统计调查。在美国44%的人不能放弃快餐,是因为快餐是美味的。英国人是快餐的最大粉丝。但是以美味和一流的食物闻名的法国人不喜欢快餐,百分之八十一的人认为快餐不健康。
【小题1】D 细节理解题。根据第二段提到The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food英国人是快餐的最大粉丝,说明英国人最喜欢快餐,故选D项。
【小题2】B 细节理解题。根据第三段提到The survey of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can’t give up fast food because it’s delicious. And 44% of Americans在美国44%的人不能放弃快餐,故44%的人喜欢快餐,故选B项。
【小题3】C 细节理解题。根据第三段提到The survey of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can’t give up fast food because it’s delicious.他们不能放弃快餐是因为快餐是美味的,故选C项。
【小题4】A 猜测词义题。根据第四段提到The French,proud of their delicious and high-class cuisine,don’t like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy以美味和一流的食物闻名的法国人不喜欢快餐,百分之八十一的人认为快餐不健康,可知,是食物的词义,故选A项。
【小题5】B 主旨大意。本文第一段提到A large number of people in the world eat fast food,是对快餐的调查与研究,故选B项。
考点 :饮食文化类阅读。

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Parking has been a problem for drivers for a long time in Taizhou. The Transportation Department(交通部门) is mapping out a new plan for the city’s parking system. There are about 100 thousand cars on the road inTaizhou but only enough parking space to provide room for 15 percent of these vehicles. It is no wonder that local drivers get so worried trying to find a place to park.
The number of the private(私人的) car owners is becoming lager and larger. In March, the city sent out 1,000 private car licenses, the highest number of licenses ever sent out in a month. And prices rose to over 200 yuan, 500 more than in February. Industry experts(专家) say this suggests that local people have a strong, active interest in buying cars.
By the year 2020, the number of cars in Taizhou will probably reach 200 thousand. If one parking lot(停车场) is for each car, then a lot of parking space should be built for these vehicles. The center of Taizhou is most short of parking space. However, experts point out that simply building more parking lots in these areas is not practical and doesn’t solve the problem. The idea of “ Park & Ride” system has been suggested. This means that underground train and city train should be developed quickly. Drivers can leave their vehicles in car parks nearby subway(地铁) and bus stations and then they can ride public transport to go to the city center. Based on this idea, the city will cut down the number of parking lots in the city center and need higher parking fees(费用). But it will build more parking areas near main subway and bus stops.
【小题1】The underlined phrase “ mapping out ” in the first paragraph means _____.

A.makingB.arguingC.replyingD.comparing
【小题2】About _____ drivers can find places to park their cars in Taizhou now.
A.8,500B.10,000C.15,000D.20,000
【小题3】What can we infer from the second paragraph?
A.The city sent out more private licenses in February.
B.Less and less people bought cars in March.
C.The city sent out less private licenses in March.
D.More and more people are going to buy cars.
【小题4】According to the idea of a “ Park & Ride ” system, the city will _____.
A.send out more private car licenses
B.build more parking lots near bus stops
C.encourage people to buy more cars
D.build more parking areas in the city center
【小题5】This passage is mainly about_____.
A.parking problems
B.heavy traffic
C.pollution in Taizhou
D.building more parking lots in the city center

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