题目内容

Americans thinks travel is good for people. Some even think it can help one of the country’s
w   小题1:    problems---crime.
Crime w  小题2:    a lot of people. Every year, the n   小题3:    of crimes goes up and up. They often come from sad homes, with only one parent or no parents at all. There are problems with drugs.
There are many young criminals in prison. But prison doesn’t change them---60 to 70 percent will go b  小题4:   to crime when they come out of prison.
One man, Bob Burton, t  小题5:   of a new idea. In the old days, young men had to live a hard life on the road. They learned to be strong and b  小题6:  , and to help their friends in time of danger. This helped them grow into men. So Bob started “Vision Quest(幻想探究)”.
He takes young criminals on a long, long j  小题7:   with horses and wagons(马车) 3,000 miles through 7 states. They are on the road for more than one year. The young people on Vision Quest all have bad problems.  Most of them have already spent time in prison.  This is their last c     小题8:  .
It’s hard work on the work. The day starts before the sun comes up. The boys and girls have to feed the horses. Some of them have never loved anyone before, b  小题9:   they can love their horses. That love can help them to start a new life.
Not all young people in Vision Quest will leave crime behind them. 30 or 40 percent will one day be in prison a  小题10:  . But that’s a lot better than 60 or 70 percent. Bob is right. Travel can be good for them.

小题1:worst
小题2:worries
小题3:number
小题4:back
小题5:thought
小题6:brave
小题7:journey
小题8:chance
小题9:but
小题10:again

试题分析:这篇短文介绍了旅行的另一种作用,就是帮助改造罪犯,让他们体会到生活的意义,开始新的生活。
小题1:联系下文crime ,可知此处指的是最坏的问题。结合语境及首字母可知填bad的最高级worst,最坏的,作定语。
小题2:结合语境可知犯罪让人们很担心。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作,故用一般现在时态。主语crime表示抽象含义,不可数,故谓语动词用单数,根据首字母可知填worries使……担心。
小题3:结合语境可知此处指的是犯罪的数字一升再升。根据首字母可知填单数名词number,数字,数目。
小题4:联系上下文可知此处指的是他们会重新犯罪。结合语境及首字母可知填副词back,向后。
小题5:结合语境可知此处指的是他相处了一个新的主意。结合语境可知本句描述是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。结合首字母可知填过去式动词thought,思考,认为,想出。
小题6:联系后一句描述,可知此处指的是他们学会了要坚强勇敢,结合语境及首字母可知填形容词brave勇敢的。
小题7:结合语境可知此处指的是很长的行程。根据首字母可知填单数名词journey旅程,行程。
小题8:结合语境可知此处指的是,这是他们最后的机会。根据首字母可知填单数名词chance ,机会。
小题9:联系上下文,可知前后是转折关系,根据首字母可知填转折连词but,但是。
小题10:联系上下文描述,可知此处指的是他们会再次进入监狱。结合语境及首字母,可知填副词again,又一次,再。
点评:首字母一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,并结合首字母推断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
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短文填空。根据上下文和所给的首字母,补全空格内的词,使短文通顺。(共10分)
You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is a   小题1:  the place where you learn to get along well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates?
If you d  小题2: that you have problems getting along with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance(宽容). Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We cannot change the w 小题3: that other people do, so it is important to learn to live h  小题4: with them.
Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. K  小题5:others constantly(不断地) makes us understand others’ differences.
Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance t 小题6:us to keep an even temper(温和的脾气) and an open mind.
You need to remember an old saying, “Treat others h   小题7: you want to be treated.” You would like to be treated kindly by your classmates, so it is important to treat them kindly too. If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you s   小题8: respect the differences in others and not to try to make them change.
It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make e  小题9: life easier. Learn to accept people for t   小题10:  different abilities and interests. The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make things better.
Do you think of your parents? “Yes,of course,” you may answer,“I buy a present for my mother on Mother’s Day.And I give my father a present on Father's Day, ① .” Then what about the other days of a year? Always remember to think of your parents,not just on some important days.
I have a friend who lives alone,because her parents live in another city. One day I went to see her. We had a nice chat. Then she wanted to make a call.She dialed(拨)the number,but then she put the phone down.After about ten seconds,she dialed the number  ②  . “Hi,Mum…”
Later I asked,“Why did you dial the number twice?” She smiled,“My parents are old. They can't get close to the telephone quickly . I always do so when I call them. ③I just want to give them enough time to answer the call.”
My friend is a good girl. She is always thinking about her parents. You also want to be a good child, right? So why not learn from her?
小题1:将①②处填上适当的单词 ___________    ______________
小题2:将第③翻译成中文。
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小题3:回答问题: How many times does the friend dial the number?
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小题4:在文章中找出同义句:We have a good time chatting.
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小题5:找出本文的中心句。
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I want to tell you a story about myself at the airport. I wanted to fly to France with my family on vacation. Before we took the plane, we had to go through the metal detector (金属探测仪) at the airport. When I walked through it, the alarm rang.
“Come here, young man.” said the guard at the airport. “Take everything out of your pockets. ” So I took my wallet out and put it on the table. Then I walked through the metal detector again. This time, the alarm didn’t ring. My mother said that maybe there was something made of metal in my wallet, but I didn’t think so. Anyway, we got on the plane successfully and flew to France. The trip was great and I had a good time there.
When we went to the airport in France to fly home, I got into trouble again. When I went through the metal detector, the alarm rang again. I was surprised, so I asked the guard about it. “Let me see what’s in your wallet,” said the guard. So I took out everything out of my wallet. “This one is made of metal,” said the guard, pointing at the pen I bought last week.
小题1:Did the writer go through the metal detector successfully for the first time?
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小题2:Where did the writer go on his vacation?
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小题3:What stopped the writer from going through the metal detector?
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