题目内容

There was once a farmer. He lived near a road. It was not a busy road, but from time to time, cars passed the farm.
Near the farm gate, there was a large hole in the road. This road was always full of water, and the drivers of the cars could not see how deep the hole was. They thought it was not deep.
Then when they drove into the hole, they could not drive out because it was too deep.
The farmer did not spend much time working on his farm. He spent most of it watching the hole.
When a car drove into it, he pulled the car out with his tractor(拖拉机) and the driver gave him a lot of money for doing this.
One day, the driver of a car said to him, “You must make a lot of money by pulling cars out of this hole night and day.”
“Oh, no,” the farmer said. “I don’t pull cars out of the hole at night. At night I fill(填) the hole with water.”
【小题1】Many cars went into the hole because the drivers ________.

A.were going too fast to stopB.did not see the hole
C.did not know the hole was very deepD.liked driving through water
【小题2】The farmer ________ at night.
A.pulled cars out of the hole in the roadB.filled the hole with water
C.laughed at the drivers of the carsD.worked on his farm
【小题3】The farmer made money from ________.
A.giving thingsB.selling water
C.pulling cars out of the holeD.filling the hole with water
【小题4】Which is the best title(标题) of the passage?
A.How to make moneyB.A helpful farmer
C.To drive more carefullyD.The hole in the road


【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】C
【小题4】D

解析试题分析:这篇短文主要记述了一个黑心而愚蠢的农民,他利用农场前公路上的一个洞来挣钱,却向一位司机吐露了实情。
【小题1】根据Then when they drove into the hole, they could not drive out because it was too deep.描述,可知选C。
【小题2】根据“I don’t pull cars out of the hole at night. At night I fill(填) the hole with water.”描述,可知选B。
【小题3】根据When a car drove into it, he pulled the car out with his tractor(拖拉机) and the driver gave him a lot of money for doing this.描述,可知选C。
【小题4】这篇短文主要围绕公路中间的一个大洞进行描述,故选D。
考点:故事类记述文阅读
点评:本文浅显易懂,层次分明,学生很容易把握文章中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案。

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Once there was a little boy. He got angry easily. His father gave him some nails (钉子)and told him: “When you get angry, put a nail into the wall.”
On the first day, the boy put 37 nails into the wall. The next day, he put in fewer nails. A few days later, he found it much easier not to get angry.
After a while, the boy was happy every day.
Then, his father asked him to take out a nail each day if he didn’t get angry. After some time, all the nails were gone.
Then the father took the boy to the wall and said: “Well done, son. But, look, the wall is full of holes. It will never be the same. When you say things in anger, they leave a scar(伤疤) in people’s hearts(心). No matter how many times you say sorry, the scars will always be there.”
It’s not nice to leave scars in people’s hearts. So please hold back your anger. Think before you say angry things to friends and family.
【小题1】The little boy_______________.
A. liked nails     B.got angry easily      C. had scars
【小题2】When the boy got angry, his father asked him to ____.
A. take a vacation
B. take walks
C. put a nail into the wall
【小题3】The father wanted his son __________.
A. to be kind and polite
B. to be angry
C. to be strong
【小题4】The words “hold back”probably means____ in Chinese.
A. 抱住       B. 爆发     C. 控制
【小题5】From the passage, we know____.
A. It is good to get angry easily.
B. Nobody liked the boy
C. The father had a good way to teach his son.

Anna lived on the side of a valley. One winter, there was a very big flood, and a lot of houses?? ? ?? Anna's were washed away. Anna's house was high enough to escape the flood, so when the water had disappeared and the other houses were? ? ?? there with no roof and no walls and all covered with mud() , her house was?? ? ?? quite all right.

Her house was quite small, her husband was dead, and she had four children ,? ? ?? Anna took in one of the families that had lost ?? ? ? in the flood and she?? ? ?? her home with them until it was?? ? ?? for them to rebuild their houses.

Anna's friends were puzzled (迷惑的)when they saw Anna do this. They could not understand why Anna wanted to give??? ?? so much more work and trouble when she already had quite a few children to support .

"Well," Anna?? ? ?? her friends, "at the end of the First World War, a woman in the town where I later lived found herself very poor, because her husband?? ? ??? in the war and she had a lot of children,??? ? ?? I have now. The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, ‘We won’t be able to have much for??? ? ??? this year, so I’m going to ?? ? ?? only one present for all of us. Now I’ll go and get it.’ She came back??? ? ??? a girl who was even poorer than they, and who had no parents. ‘Here’s our present, ’ she said to her children. The children were happy to get such a present. They welcomed the little girl, and she grew up as their sister.??? ? ??? was that Christmas present.”

1.A.down below ????????????? ????????????? Bjust around ????????????? ????????????? Cnext to ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? Dabove

2.Arising ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? Bappearing ????????????? ????????????? Cfalling ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? Dstanding

3.Ajust ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? Balready????????????? ????????????? ????????????? Cyet ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? Dstill

4.Aso????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? Bbut ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? Cfor ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? Dsince

5.Anothing ????????????? ????????????? Beverything????????????? ????????????? ????????????? Canything????????????? ????????????? ????????????? Dsomething

6.Amade ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? Bfound ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? Cshared ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? Dbuilt

7.Apossible ????????????? ????????????? Bnecessary ????????????? ????????????? Cimportant ????????????? ????????????? Dvaluable

8.Athem ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? Bherself ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? Cthem all ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? Dher

9.Aexplained to????????????? ????????????? Basked for ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? Ctalked with ????????????? ????????????? Dspoke as

10.Ahad killed ????????????? ????????????? Bmight be killed ????????????? Chad been killed ????????????? Dkilled

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Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home; the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.

  One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take care of them.” With these words, he went out.

  But the servant knew that what the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished(惩罚), so he drank the poison to kill himself.

1.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.

    A. the rich man   B. the servant   C. both A and B   D. neither A and B

2.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.

A. the cat      B. himself        C. nobody     D. the servant

3.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because_______.

A. there was in face poison in the bottles

B. he did not want the servant to drink his wine

C. he wanted to kill the cat

D. he wanted to kill the servant

4.In fact, _______ate all the nice food and drank the wine.

A. the servant   B. cat   C. the rich man   D. nobody

5.From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.

A. lazy   B. bad   C. clever   D. kind

 

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