题目内容

阅读理解。
     The moon travels around the earth. The moon does this because gravity pulls it. Gravity is the pulling
action of large objects such as planets and stars.
     Most nights, the moon is the brightest thing in the sky. This is because it reflects light from the sun.
It's hot during the day on the moon. When the sun is overhead, the temperature is 243℃. At night, the
temperature drops. The temperature at night maybe -163℃, A sunny day on the moon could kill you. But
then, so could the night.
     What we see of the moon changes from night to night. The shapes the moon appears to have are the
phases (阶段) of the moon. The picture on the left shows the different phases of the moon.
      1. New Moon - You can't see the moon even though no clouds cover it.
      2&8. Crescent Moon - You can see less than half of the moon.
      3&7. Half Moon - You can see half of the moon.
      4&6. Gibbous Moon - You can see more than half of the moon.
      5. Full Moon - You can see the whole moon.
1. This passage mainly tells us about _____.
A. the sun
B. the moon
C. gravity
2. When the sun is overhead, the temperature on the moon is _______.
A. as high as on the earth
B. much higher than
C. lower than on the earth
3. Picture ______ shows us Gibbous Moon.
4. On Mid -autumn Day, we can see the moon at the place of _____ in the picture.
A. No. 1
B. No. 3
C. No. 5
5. Which of the following statements is Not True?
A. The moon is changing its own shapes all the time.
B. The moon travels around the earth because gravity polls it.
C. If there is no sunlight at all, we can't see different phases of the moon.
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阅读理解。
     As the sun rose, a dewdrop (露珠) woke up.  There it sat on a leaf, catching the sunlight. Proud of its
simple beauty,  it was very happy.  Around it were other dewdrops,  some on the same leaf and some on
other leaves. The dewdrop was sure that it was the best, the most special dewdrop of them all.
     Ah, it was good to be a dewdrop.
     The  wind  blew  and  the plant began to shake,  tipping  (使倾斜)  the leaf . The  dewdrop  became
frightened as it started to move towards the edge (边缘)of the leaf. Why was this happening? Things were comfortable. Things were safe. Why did they have to change? Why? Why?
     The dewdrop  reached  the edge of th e leaf.  It was sure that this was the end.  The day had only just
begun and the end had come so quickly. It seemed so unfair. It seemed so meaningless. It tried hard to do whatever it could to stay on the leaf, but it was no use.
     Finally, it fell. Below there was a mirror. A reflection of the dewdrop seemed to be coming up to meet
it.  Closer and closer they came together until finally.., the small dewdrop became a part of the great pond (池塘). Now the dewdrop was no more, but it was not destroyed. 
     It had become one with the whole.
1. According to Paragraph 1, we know that the dewdrop _____.
A. didn't get on well with other dewdrops
B. thought its beauty was too simple
C. couldn't get any sunlight
D. thought itself as the best dewdrop
2. The dewdrop became _____ as it started to move towards the edge of the leaf.
A. scared
B. happy
C. proud
D. comfortable
3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?
A. There was only one dewdrop on the leaf.
B. The dewdrop did nothing before falling.
C. The mirror in the story refers to the pond.
D. The dewdrop was actually destroyed.
4. What does the underlined word "reflection" mean?
A. 反映
B. 考虑
C. 沉思
D. 倒影
5. The story mainly tells us that _____.
A. we should work together against difficulties
B. people should not be too proud of themselves
C. one should work hard for his/her goals
D. it's good to become one with the whole

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