题目内容

【题目】 ---How about ______________ Christmas party?

---I should say it was ______________ success.

A. a; a B. the; / C. the; / D. the; a

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:-那圣诞晚会如何-是成功冠词作为一种虚词,只能和名词一起使用。英语中的冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词。不定冠词有两个,a an。a用在辅音开头的单词前面;an用于以元音开头的单词前。不定冠词用在单数可数名词前面,表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个,相当于中文的“一个”。定冠词和名词连用,表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。根据语境可知Christmas party是说话双方都知道的,该用定冠词。Success是以辅音音素开头的名词。所以选D。

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【题目】任务型阅读 根据短文内容,完成表格,每空填一词(5分)

We all need a healthy environment, but we produce(生产) waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.

Remember these three words; reduce, reuse and recycle.

Reduce means “use less”. Don't waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy thing, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.

Reuse mean “ use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It's better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.

Recycle means “ change things into something else”. Although it takes energy to change something into something else, it's better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what ca n be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.

1to Live a Green Life

We produce waste every day and it is2for us. We can do something to help.

Ideas

Dos

Don’ts

To reduce

Use less
* Try to save something.

* Don’t buy too many things from foreign3.

To reuse

Use again
* Use things for as long as possible
* Buy things that last long.
* Take care of things or repair the old things

* Don’t use paper cups or bags.

To recycle

Change things into4things
* Join in recycling programmes.
* Buy5made from recycled materials.

* Don’t throw things away or burn them.

【题目】Why do people smoke? One reason is that people become addicted(成瘾) to cigarettes. The addictive substance(物质)in cigarettes is nicotine(尼古丁). When people smoke, the nicotine goes right into the blood stream and makes people feel comfortable. A smoker's body gets used to the nicotine, and if he stops smoking, he feels nervous. Many smokers try to stop smoking but because of the addiction to nicotine they feel so uncomfortable that they often find it too difficult to do so .

Another reason is that people simply enjoy smoking. Having a cigarette for many people means taking a break. For some people smoking becomes part of certain social rituals (礼仪), for example, sending the cigarette after dinner. Many people enjoy smoking because it gives them something to do with their hands. Reaching for a cigarette, lighting it and flicking (弹掉) the ashes are special comfort in a situation where they feel nervous.

Many people also like the taste of tar (焦油) in cigarettes. However, it is the tar that causes cancer. While governments and health experts have tried to get people to give up smoking completely, cigarette manufacturers (生产商) have tried to keep selling them by producing cigarettes with less tar. Many people in western countries have welcomed these cigarettes since they found it hard to stop smoking and wanted to reduce the danger to their health.

1According to the passage, what gets people into the habit of smoking?

A. The cigarette. B. Nicotine. C. Tar. D. Blood.

2What do the underlined words "to so" mean?

A. They mean "to stop smoking".

B. They means "to make people feel comfortable".

C. They mean "to get used to the nicotine".

D. They means"to become addicted to cigarettes".

3Why do people welcome low-tar cigarettes?

A. Because they taste better.

B. Because they are cheaper.

C. Because they are less harmful.

D. Because they are easy to be made.

4Which of the following sentences is TRUE, according to the passage?

A. Smokers continue smoking because smoking is very interesting.

B. Tar in cigarettes causes cancer.

C. In order to look cool, many people enjoy smoking.

D. Many people in western countries welcome the cigarettes with more tar.

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