题目内容

Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and tell you what they see. Chances are you will receive three different answers. Each person sees the same scene(场景), but each perceives(察觉)something different about it.

   Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out the window, one may say that he sees a policeman giving a motorist a ticket(罚单). Another may say that he sees a rush-hour traffic jam at the intersection. The third may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children in tow(拉着). For perception(感知) is the mind’s interpretation of what the senses—in this case our eyes—tell us.

   Many psychologists(心理学家) today are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. Using a scientific approach, these psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene.

1.Perceiving is an action that takes place _____.

A.in our eyes

B.only when we think very hard about something

C.only under the direction of a psychologist

D.in every person’s mind

2.People perceive different things about the same scene because ____.

A.they see different things.

B.they can not agree about things

C.some have better eyesight

D.none of these

3.Psychologists study perception by _____.

A.setting up many experiments.

B.asking each other what they see.

C.looking out of windows.

D.Studying people’s eyes.

4.The best title for this article is _____.

A.How We See

B.Learning About Our Minds Through Science

C.What Psychologists Perceive

D.How To Become An Experimental Psychologist

 

【答案】

1.D

2.D

3.A

4.B

【解析】

1.文中说“Perceiving goes on in our minds.”。故选D。

2.上面三项都不对,选D。

3.细节题。由Many psychologists(心理学家) today are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. 可知选A。

4.B 最贴近题意。

 

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阅读理解

  Once a tiger was in a cage.Soon a good man went by.As soon as the tiger saw the man, the tiger began to cry.“Please! Please!” the tiger called.“Please, let me out.” “No,” said the good man.“If I do, you will eat me.” “I will not eat you,” the tiger said.“Please let me out.”

  The good man believed the tiger.He opened the door of the cage.The tiger jumped out.“How silly you are,” the tiger laughed.“Now I am going to eat you.” “Wait!” the man cried.“You ought not to eat me.Let us ask others what they think.” “You may ask three others.” the tiger said.

  The good man asked a tree.The tree said, “I give shade(树荫).And yet I am cut down.Let the tiger eat you.”

  Next, the good man asked a bird.The bird said, “I hurt no one.Yet people hunt and kill me.Let the tiger eat you.”

  The last one that the good man asked was a road.The road said, “I don't care if the tiger eats you.People could not get along too well without me.Yet all day and all night people step on me without even a ‘thank you'.”

  The tiger was ready to eat the good man.Just then a dog came by.“What is happening?” asked the dog.The man told the dog the whole story.

  “I don't understand,” said the dog.“The tiger wants to eat you because you put him in a cage?”

  “No, no,” said the man.“Some other men put him in a cage.”

  “Oh,” the dog said.“He is going to eat you because you do not have a cage.”

  “Silly dog!” the tiger cried.“Don't you understand? I was in the cage.This man let me out.”

  “Oh, I see,” the dog said.“When the man was in the cage, you let him out.”

  “I was in the cage!” the tiger cried.“In this way!” with that, he jumped back into the cage.

  At once, the dog closed the door of the cage.“Oh,” the dog laughed.“At last I understand!”

  The good man and the dog walked off.The tiger looked sad in the cage.If he waited long enough, perhaps another good man would come by.

(1)

When the tiger saw the man, he began to cry, because ________.

[  ]

A.

he wanted the man to help him out of the cage

B.

he wanted to eat the man

C.

he wanted to eat the dog

D.

he wanted to eat the bird

(2)

After the tiger jumped out of the cage, he wanted ________.

[  ]

A.

to thank the man

B.

to eat the man

C.

to ask the others

D.

to run away

(3)

The tree ________ with the tiger because ________ to the tree.

[  ]

A.

agreed; humans were kind

B.

agreed; humans were not kind

C.

disagreed; humans were kind

D.

disagreed; humans were not kind

(4)

The bird let the tiger eat the man because ________.

[  ]

A.

people helped birds

B.

it liked tigers

C.

it liked the man

D.

people hunted and killed him

(5)

What happened to the tiger at last?

[  ]

A.

The dog agreed that the tiger could eat the good man.

B.

The tiger jumped back into the cage and was closed in the cage again.

C.

The tiger ate the good man and the dog.

D.

The tiger made friends with the good man and the dog.

阅读理解

Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and tell you what they see. Chances are you will receive three different answers. Each person sees the same scene(场景), but each perceives(察觉)something different about it.

   Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out the window, one may say that he sees a policeman giving a motorist a ticket(罚单). Another may say that he sees a rush-hour traffic jam at the intersection. The third may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children in tow(拉着). For perception(感知) is the mind’s interpretation of what the senses—in this case our eyes—tell us.

   Many psychologists(心理学家) today are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. Using a scientific approach, these psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene.

1.Perceiving is an action that takes place _____.

A.in our eyes

B.only when we think very hard about something

C.only under the direction of a psychologist

D.in every person’s mind

2. People perceive different things about the same scene because ____.

A.they see different things. 

B.they can not agree about things

C.some have better eyesight

D.none of these

3. Psychologists study perception by _____.

A.setting up many experiments. 

B.asking each other what they see.

C.looking out of windows.

D.Studying people’s eyes.

4. The best title for this article is _____.

A.How We See

B.Learning About Our Minds Through Science

C.What Psychologists Perceive

D.How To Become An Experimental Psychologist

 

阅读理解

Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and tell you what they see. Chances are you will receive three different answers. Each person sees the same scene(场景), but each perceives(察觉)something different about it.

   Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out the window, one may say that he sees a policeman giving a motorist a ticket(罚单). Another may say that he sees a rush-hour traffic jam at the intersection. The third may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children in tow(拉着). For perception(感知) is the mind’s interpretation of what the senses—in this case our eyes—tell us.

   Many psychologists(心理学家) today are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. Using a scientific approach, these psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene.

1.Perceiving is an action that takes place _____.

A.in our eyes

B.only when we think very hard about something

C.only under the direction of a psychologist

D.in every person’s mind

2. People perceive different things about the same scene because ____.

A.they see different things. 

B.they can not agree about things

C.some have better eyesight

D.none of these

3. Psychologists study perception by _____.

A.setting up many experiments. 

B.asking each other what they see.

C.looking out of windows.

D.Studying people’s eyes.

4. The best title for this article is _____.

A.How We See

B.Learning About Our Minds Through Science

C.What Psychologists Perceive

D.How To Become An Experimental Psychologist

 

Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and tell you what they see. Chances are you will receive three different answers. Each person sees the same scene(场景), but each perceives(察觉)something different about it.
Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out the window, one may say that he sees a policeman giving a motorist a ticket(罚单). Another may say that he sees a rush-hour traffic jam at the intersection. The third may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children in tow(拉着). For perception(感知) is the mind’s interpretation of what the senses—in this case our eyes—tell us.
Many psychologists(心理学家) today are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. Using a scientific approach, these psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene.

  1. 1.

    Perceiving is an action that takes place _____.

    1. A.
      in our eyes
    2. B.
      only when we think very hard about something
    3. C.
      only under the direction of a psychologist
    4. D.
      in every person’s mind
  2. 2.

    People perceive different things about the same scene because ____.

    1. A.
      they see different things.
    2. B.
      they can not agree about things
    3. C.
      some have better eyesight
    4. D.
      none of these
  3. 3.

    Psychologists study perception by _____.

    1. A.
      setting up many experiments.
    2. B.
      asking each other what they see.
    3. C.
      looking out of windows.
    4. D.
      Studying people’s eyes.
  4. 4.

    The best title for this article is _____.

    1. A.
      How We See
    2. B.
      Learning About Our Minds Through Science
    3. C.
      What Psychologists Perceive
    4. D.
      How To Become An Experimental Psychologist

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