题目内容

请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。
destroy       control      help        steal      drop      
 
小题1:Don’t worry about the girl too much. Her temperature __________back to normal if she takes this medicine.  
小题2:Who __________ my new bike? I can’t find it anywhere. I put it here last night.
小题3:People often __________ forests to build roads in the past. Now they have stopped doing so.
小题4:When I passed him just now, he ___________ the icon on the computer with the mouse.
小题5:— Why can’t she go to play basketball with us at present?
— She __________ her mother with the housework.

小题1:will drop
小题2:has stolen
小题3:destroyed
小题4:was controlling
小题5:is helping 

试题分析:
小题1:句意:不要太为这个女孩担心。吃了这个药,她的体温很快就会恢复正常。结合语境可知下文描述的是将来的动作,故用一般将来时态,结合所给单词可知填:will drop,下降,终止。
小题2:句意:谁偷了我的自行车?——我哪儿也找不到。我昨晚放在这儿了。结合语境可知前文描述的是现在已经完成的动作,故用现在完成时态,根据所给单词,可知填has stolen,偷。
小题3:句意:在过去人们总是毁坏森林来建造公路。现在他们不这样做了。结合语境可知前文描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态,结合所给单词,可知填过去式动词destroyed,毁坏。
小题4:句意:当我们刚才过去时,他正在电脑上用鼠标管理这个图像。结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时态。主语he是单数第三人称,故助动词用is的过去式was,结合所给单词,可知填was controlling,控制,管理。
小题5:句意:现在她为什么不能和我们去打篮球?——她正在帮助她的母亲做家务。结合语境可知下文描述的是现在正在进行的动作,故用现在进行时态,主语she是单数第三人称,故助动词用is。根据所给单词,可知填is helping,帮助。
点评:选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据句子上下文推断出词义,结合所给单词判断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,进行适当词形变化。
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词语填空(共10小题,计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。
listen, down, you, on, during, become, easy, pleasant, able, clear,
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So try these ten easy relaxation(放松)tips to feel more relaxed.
1.Take a short break and leave a stressful situation. If you are at work, offer to run or go for a short walk. A few minutes away can help you think   2  .
2.Take a break from the activity you are working   3  and do something different. Sometimes it helps to come back to a task later when you feel more relaxed .
3. Listen to relaxing music while you are working.  4  to classical or nature music has been shown to lower heart rate and slow breathing.
4. Take regular breaks  5   the day. Spend 5-10 minutes to read something uplifting(使人开心的) or humorous, or chat with a friend.
5. Practice mindfulness(警觉). Mindfulness is the   6  to be fully aware of the present moment.
6. Change your focus. As people feel more stressed,their attention   7  focused on what they believe to be the cause of their stress and they ignore(忽视)other information.
7. Have a hot bath or shower. This will help to get rid of the tension in your muscles which is a normal result of stress.
8. Write  8  the things that are worrying you. If you are worried, it is very difficult to relax easily.
9. Keep things in a correct way. Ask   9  “how important is it?” “How important will it be in a year’s time?”Many of the things that cause stress are not important when we look at the big picture.
10.Slow your breathing and purposefully(有目的地) relax your body for quick results. This will be   10 than before if you have learned easy relaxation methods that you can use when you need them.

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