题目内容

These kinds of vegetables       only in that shop over there. They_____­ well.


  1. A.
    are sold; are sold
  2. B.
    sell; sell
  3. C.
    sell; are sold
  4. D.
    are sold; sell
D
试题分析:句意:这些种类的蔬菜只有在那边的那家商店里有售。他们卖的不错。Sell可用作及物动词和不及物动词。其主语一般是指人,但是在表示某物卖得不错时,要用主动语态。结合语境可知前文主语是出售的对象,故用被动语态。下文表示某物卖得不错,故选D。
考点:被动语态
点评:此类题型主要是确定句子主语与谓语动词的关系。如果是主动关系则用主动语态,反之如果是动宾关系,则用被动语态。注意一些接不带to的不定式做宾语补足语的动词用作被动语态时,不定式符号to要加上。
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In 1638, John Harvard donated some money and about four hundred books to a new university. This was the beginning of the library at Harvard University. The gift was so important that the university was named for John Harvard.
Thomas Bray began the first free lending library in the late 1600s. He set up more than 30 or these libraries in the American colonies. However, the idea for this kind of free library ended when Bray died in 1730. In 1731, Benjamin Franklin and some friends started the first subscription library in the United States. In a subscription library people pay money to become members, but they may borrow the books without paying again.
In the United States, every child had a free education. This idea soon led to free libraries. One of the first libraries that used tax money to buy books was a library in Peterborough, New Hampshire. This library was set up in 1833.
【小题1】The main idea of paragraph 2 is________.

A. Franklin started the first subscription library
B. in a subscription library people pay money to become members
C. Bray and Franklin were important in the history of public libraries
D. Bray died in 1730 and Franklin died in 1833
【小题2】The underlined word “borrow” means_______.
A.read and write with no help from another person
B.use for a short time and then return
C.like very much
D.lend
【小题3】The reading does not say it, but we can guess that_______.
A.there were free schools in the United States before there were free libraries
B.free schools and free libraries in the United States began at about the same time
C.the library in New Hampshire also had a free school in it
D.there were free libraries in the United States before there were free schools
【小题4】Harvard University began_______.
A.in 1731 B.in 1730 C.in 1833 D.in 1638
【小题5】At the library that Franklin started, ________.
A.children could use books for no money at all
B.people paid a little money in the beginning but none after that
C.people paid a lot of money in the beginning but none after that
D.both A and B


What do you think is the most common illness? Do you get ill sometimes? We are lucky to live now, because there are lots of medicines to make people better.
The most common illness in the world is the cold. It often begins with a sore throat. Then you sneeze and your nose runs. You usually have a headache too. Often you cough later. It’s not a very bad illness, but you can feel quite ill.
There isn’t a cure (治愈) for a cold, but you can take medicines to make you feel better. For instance, aspirin (阿斯匹林) can stop your headache. It is good to rest, and to drink a lot of water too. A doctor once said to me, “With the proper medicine, a cold will continue for seven days. With no medicine, it will continue for a whole week!”
Where does our medicine come from? A long time ago, people knew that some plants made them feel better. They ate the leaves, the roots, the fruit, or the seeds of plants. For instance, the juice of lemons makes a sore throat feel better.
In modern times, scientists have looked at these plants, and found out which chemicals (化学物质) are in them. Many of our medicines today are made from those chemicals.
There are some illnesses which we can’t cure yet. And nobody has found a cure for old age. But because of modern medicines, most people now live longer than their grandparents.
【小题1】How does a cold often begin?
______________________________________________________________
【小题2】Can aspirin stop a headache?
______________________________________________________________
【小题3】How long does a cold usually continue?
______________________________________________________________
【小题4】What kind of juice makes a sore throat feel better?
______________________________________________________________
【小题5】What are many of our medicines today made from?
______________________________________________________________

阅读短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写(T),不符合的写(F)。
    The Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics. At this time, many colorful stamps are published
to mark the great Games. The first stamps making the opening game out on January 25,1932 in the United
State for the 3rd White Olympics, from then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a
rule.
     During the 4th Winter Olympic Games a group of stamps were published in Germany in Novermber 1936.
The five rings of Olympics were drawn on the front of the sportswear. It was the first that the rings appeared
on the stamps of the White Olympics.
     In the 1950's the stamps of these kind became more colorful.When the White Olympics came, the host
countries (东道国) as well as the Non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games. China also
published four stamps in February 1980, when the Chinese sportsmen began to take part in the White
Olympics.
     Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics. Altogether 14,500 million stamps
were sold to raise money for this sports meeting. Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small
stamps. People can enjoy the wonderful movements of some sportsmen.
(     )1. The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics are different games.
(     )2. The world made it a rule to publish stamps to mark the great world Games after the year 1936.
(     )3. The Winter Olympics is held once every four years.
(     )4. All the countries can publish stamps to mark the White Olympic Games.
(     )5. We know that many Asian countries have held the White Olympics.

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