题目内容
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about 80 miles. It was late, I was late, and I was driving _________.
At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was _________ on the road by now, but as I came near the light, it turned _________, and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, _________ there I sat, waiting for the light to _________, the only human being, for at least a mile in any _________.
I started wondering why I _________ to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught, because there was _________ no policeman anywhere around and there certainly would have been no _________ in going through it.
Much later that _________, after I’d met with a group in Lewisburg and had climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why I’d stopped for that light _________ me. I think I stopped _________ it’s part of a contract(契约) we all have with each other. It’ s not only the law, but it’s an agreement we have, and we trust each other to follow _________: we don’t go through red lights.
We do _________ we say we’ll do. We show up when we say we’ll show up.
I was so _________ of myself for stopping for that red light. And as no one would ever have known what a good person I was on the road from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, I had to tell s someone.
Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about 80 miles. It was late, I was late, and I was driving _________.
At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was _________ on the road by now, but as I came near the light, it turned _________, and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, _________ there I sat, waiting for the light to _________, the only human being, for at least a mile in any _________.
I started wondering why I _________ to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught, because there was _________ no policeman anywhere around and there certainly would have been no _________ in going through it.
Much later that _________, after I’d met with a group in Lewisburg and had climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why I’d stopped for that light _________ me. I think I stopped _________ it’s part of a contract(契约) we all have with each other. It’ s not only the law, but it’s an agreement we have, and we trust each other to follow _________: we don’t go through red lights.
We do _________ we say we’ll do. We show up when we say we’ll show up.
I was so _________ of myself for stopping for that red light. And as no one would ever have known what a good person I was on the road from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, I had to tell s someone.
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小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:B
小题6:C
小题7:A
小题8:D
小题9:A
小题10:B
小题11:D
小题12:C
小题13:B
小题14:A
小题15:C
试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文中作者主要讲述了自己做完回家晚了,即使公路上只有自己一个人,自己也没有闯红灯。以及后来由这件事,作者引起的思考。从而告诉我们,有时约束我们行为的不是某部法律,而是人们之间自觉形成的一种契约,是这种自觉,让我们这个社会变得更加有秩序。
小题1:考查语境理解及副词。Fast快速地;slowly慢慢地;carefully仔细地,细心地;hard努力地,困难地。联系前半句描述,可知此处指的是,我开得很快。故选A。
小题2:考查语境理解及形容词。Late迟的,晚的;alone 孤独的;worried担心的;afraid害怕的。联系后几句描述,可知此处指的是,现在公路上只有我一个人。故选B。
小题3:考查语境理解及形容词。green 绿色的;yellow黄色的;red红色的;dark黑色的。联系后半句描述,可知此处指的是,红绿灯的红灯亮了。故选C。
小题4:考查语境理解及连词。And和,并且;or或者,否则;so 因此;but但是。联系上下文,可知前后是转折关系。故选D,但是我坐在那儿,红绿灯变色。
小题5:考查语境理解及动词。Return归来,归还;change 改变;start 开始,启动;continue继续。联系前两句描述,可知此处指的是,我在等红绿灯改变颜色。故选B。
小题6:考查语境理解及名词。Attention注意力,关心;background背景,隐蔽的位置;direction方向;information信息。结合语境可知此处指的是,在任何一个方向。故选C。
小题7:考查语境理解及动词。refused 拒绝,抵制;decided决定;prepared准备;forgot忘记。结合语境可知我开始怀疑我为什么不愿闯红灯。故选A。
小题8:考查语境理解及副词。Hardly很难,几乎不;luckily幸运地;usually通常地;clearly清晰地,明显地。结合语境可知此处指的是,那儿清楚地表明没有警察。故选D。
小题9:考查语境理解及名词。Danger危险;excuse 借口,理由;space空间,距离;energy精力,活力。结合语境可知此处指的是,闯红灯没有危险。故选A。
小题10:考查语境理解及名词。Moment契机,瞬间;night夜晚;afternoon下午;morning早晨,上午。联系前文第一段描述,可知这个故事是发生在昨天晚上,故选B。
小题11:考查语境理解及短语。depended on依靠,依赖;looked forward to盼望;stayed away from 远离;came back to回到,返回到。结合语境可知我又想起那晚我为什么停车的事情。故选D。
小题12:考查语境理解及连词。Though虽然,尽管;unless除非,如果不;because因为;until直到。联系上下文可知前后是因果关系,下文表示原因,故选C,因为这是我们所有人遵守的一个契约的一部分。
小题13:考查语境理解及代词。Me人称代词宾格,我;it人称代词主格,它;him他;us我们。联系一句描述,可知此处代词指的是我们彼此间拥有的一个协议。故选B。
小题14:考查语境理解及宾语从句。What什么;how如何,怎样;why为什么;that因为,以至于。结合语境可知此处指的是,我们做我们说要做的事情。故选A。
小题15:考查语境理解及形容词。Tired疲乏的,劳累的;ready现成的,准备好的;proud骄傲的,自豪的;sorry遗憾的,抱歉的。联系后一句描述,可知此处指的是,我为自己感到自豪。故选C。
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