题目内容
Once a beggar (乞丐) had walked about five miles in the hot sun. He was quite tired and wanted 1 . As he came to a crossing, he saw a tall tree. On one side 2 the tree he saw a board (木牌).
“Take This Road to Franklin” was written on the board.
“I will rest under the 3 ,” said the beggar. “I can lie on the board while I sleep.” As the beggar 4 , a doctor rode up to him.
“Wake up, beggar!” said the doctor. “I am lost. Can you tell me 5 road to take to Franklin?
“It is too hot to think,” said the beggar. “'Thinking is work in such a 6 day.” “Here is a dollar,” said the doctor, “now, will you think?”
“Of course, I will, sir!” said the beggar. “ 7 that road to Franklin.”
After a while, a driver stopped to 8 the beggar which road to take to Franklin.
“You must give me a dollar,” said the beggar, “for me to start thinking.” The driver gave him a dollar. “Turn to the left,” the beggar said.
The beggar went back to 9 . Before long a farmer woke him up.
“Which is the road to Franklin?” he asked. The beggar got 10 dollar and the went along the road.
“A doctor gets paid when he doctors,” said the beggar to himself. “A driver gets paid when he drives, and a farmer gets paid when he farms. But this time a beggar got paid, and all he did was thinking!”
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解析：
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答案：1．C;2．B;3．A;4．D;5．B;6．C;7．B;8．C;9．A;10．D 【解析】从本文的字里行间可以推断出下面这些逻辑关系。第1小题可根据前句的He was quite tired而推断出wanted to rest；第3小题和第6小题可根据第1句的in the hot sun而推断出I will rest under the tree和Thinking is work in such a hot day；第4小题和第9小题可根据上文的I can lie on the board while I sleep推断出As the beggar slept和The beggar went back to sleep；第5小题和第7小题可根据上文的Take This Road to Franklin推断出Can you tell me which road to take to Franklin？和Take that road to Franklin。 虽然每小题选项中都有令人迷惑的干扰项，但只要理顺了这些逻辑关系，解题时就会感到得心应手。 此外，对词语的固定搭配、语言的习惯表达、句型结构、句子的时态和语态等的检测，也都可以作为完形填空的考点。因此，解题时在理解文章大意，摸清文章“脉络”之后，还必须注意词法、句法、惯用法。平时学习中，我们对那些词语的固定搭配、语言的习惯表达、句型结构等都应重视。一般情况下，依据“语感”选择的答案正确率比较高，因而对于那些难以“定案”的，不可轻易改变初衷，第一印象是很重要的。 |
