阅读理解. Washington D.C. is the capital of the United States. It's the center of national government. It's a busy, working city with a large population. But what is more, Washington is also a city of hi 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

阅读理解。
     Washington D.C. is the capital of the United States. It's the center of national government. It's a busy, working city with a large population. But what is more, Washington is also a city of history and culture. It is
home to many famous and interesting public buildings and monuments, many of which are connected with
the federal government.
     Washington was created in 1790, when Congress (the highest lawmaking body of the United States)
decided to place the nation's new capital in the east of the country. It was built half way between the
northern and southern states of America. And of course it was named after George Washington, the first
President of the United States.
     There are many tourist sights in Washington. Perhaps the most important tourist sight is the Capital
Building. This is the house of the Congress. Another world-famous building in Washington is the White
House. This is the home and office of the President of the United States. Most visitors are, however,
surprised by how small the White House actually is.
     Washington is also a great cultural city. The Library of Congress contains one of the largest library
collections in the world. The Smithsonian Museum holds the nation's largest collection of cultural
materials. And the John F. Kennedy Center is a famous center of art and culture. It has many great
musical and theatre performances throughout the year.
1. From the passage we know that Washington is situated in _____.
    A. the east, on the middle point from north to south of the country
    B. the center of the U. S. A.
    C. the east of the U. S. A.
    D. the east and halfway away from the north
2. The passage mentions _____ buildings.
    A. six
    B. five
    C. four
    D. three
3. The writer introduces Washington in order of _____.
    A. population, history and culture
    B. history and culture
    C. general introduction, history, sights and culture
    D. general introduction, history, sights, buildings and culture

1—3: A BC

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阅读理解

Why do we need to throw less away? There are two reasons. One is that some resources （资源） are nonrenewable （不可再生的） That means there is only a certain amount of that resource in the world . One example of this is oil. When we use up all the oil in the world, there will be no more.

There is another reason for throwing less away. All of our trash has to be put somewhere. Often , it is put into garbage dumps （垃圾场）. Much of that trash will be there for hundreds of years. The dumps will be filled up with all this trash.

There are three ways to cut down on trash.

One way is to recycle. When you recycle something, it means it is made into another shape and used again. Old newspaper may become paper bags. A glass jar can be melted（熔化）and made into a bottle .

Another way to cut down on trash is to reuse things. You can wash and use again a bottle that can hold mustard （芥末酱）or something else .

The third way to cut down on trash is to reduce the amount of trash you make, stop buying thing that you don’t need in the first place. That reduce the amount of the earth’s resources that you use.

1.How many reasons do we need to throw less away?

A. Three B. five C. two

2. When you reuse something, it means .

A. it is made into another shape and used again

B. it is used again

C. it isn’t used any more

3.All the ways of cutting down on trash in the passage are to .

A. recycle and reuse things

B. recycles and reduce the amount of trash you make

C. reuse things recycle and reduce the amount of trash you make

4.If a broken plastic box is changed into a plastic ruler , the way is to .

A. recycle B. reuse C. reduce

5. The word “reduce” in the passage means .

A. 还原 B. 减少 C. 增加

阅读理解

How much pocket money do you get from your parents every month? Maybe 200 yuan? But for Li Beibei, 30 yuan each month is enough. The only thing she buys is lunch—1.5 yuan each day. “Meat is too expensive for me,” said Li.

Li, 14, is a Junior 1 student at Beijing’s Xingzhi Experimental School. Her parents are migrant workers(外来务工人员). They came to Beijing from a village in Luohe, He’nan two years ago. Her father now works as a cleaner and gets 500 yuan every month. Her mother has no job.

Li Beibei has 460 friends at Xingzhi. Every day, Li gets up at 5:30 am and rides her bike for 20 minutes to get to school. Like many teens, Li has a lot of homework—usually at least one hour every day. But that is not all her work. During the weekdays she helps her mum cook. On weekends, she helps wash clothes. “I could cook when I was eight. Dad said sometimes I cook better than Mum!”

Li said she wanted to be a doctor. “I watch TV and find out there are many people with AIDS in He’nan. Some are kids. They need help,” said Li.

But she is afraid to leave school. “I hope I will always be in school,” said Li. “Dad works hard to get money. I promise him I will study hard to be a good student and a good doctor in the future.”

1.Li Beibei came from ______.

A．Beijing

B．Liaoning

C．He’nan

D．Xingzhi

2.Which of the following sentences is TRUE? ______.

A．The girl’s parents are both cleaners

B．Her parents gave her 30 yuan to buy books

C．The girl often helps her mother do some housework

D．She studies hardest in her class

3.She spends ______ on her homework everyday.

A．20 minutes	B．over one hour
C．half an hour	D．two hours

4.Her wish is to be a doctor because she wants to ______.

A．help poor farmers

B．help the people with AIDS

C．make her parents healthier

D．help poor kids

5.The best title of the passage should be ______.

A．A City Girl

B．Hard But Happy Life

C．A Village Girl’s Hope

D．A Girl’s School Life

阅读理解

A company began to make a new kind of dog food. A party was held to show the new dog food to everyone. People from the newspapers and TV stations were there.

There was a dog at the party. He was supposed to eat the dog food and have his picture taken. The plan was to show everybody how much the dog would like the new dog food.

When the time came, a plate of the dog food was set in front of the dog. Everyone looked at the dog. But there was one problem. He didn’t eat any of it. The dog didn’t like the dog food!

The boss of the company had to do something fast. All of the people were watching. All of them were laughing. So he ate the dog food himself!

1.The company in the story ___.

A．takes a picture

B．has more than on boss

C．makes dog food

D．makes a new machine

2. A party was held to ___.

A．to feed a new animal	B．to serve a large lunch
C．for someone’s birthday	D．to show a new kind of dog food

3. “To show something” means “___”.

A．to wash it with water	B．to let people look at it
C．to turn on the television	D．to feed it to the dogs

4. The dog in the story ___.

A．wanted all the food	B．ate all the food
C．wanted to go to sleep	D．didn’t eat the food

5.The story shows that ___.

A．dogs don’t like to eat	B．people like dog food
C．some plans don’t work	D．dogs will eat anything

阅读理解

When you want to go shopping, you will decide how much money you can pay for new clothes and think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then you just only look for those clothes. There’re labels(标签) inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The labels may say “dry-clean only”. If you put these clothes into the water to wash them, you may ruin(损坏) them.

Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. Dry-cleaning is expensive. So when you buy new clothes, check if they will need to be dry-cleaned. You’ll save money if your clothes can be washed in water.

You can save money also if you buy clothes that are well-made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always made better. They don’t always fit better. Sometimes the less expensive clothes look and fit better than the more expensive ones.

根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

1.If you want to save money, you can buy clothes that can be washed in water.

2. The labels inside the clothes tell you how to save money.

3. The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is to see how much money they cost.

4. From the passage we learn that the cheaper clothes can sometimes fit you better.

5. Many clothes today must be washed in water.

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