题目内容

【题目】任务型阅读(本题共20分,每空1分)

先阅读A、B, C三篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。

根据短文( A )

任务1用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空一词,每词限用一次)

true heavy lesson buy we

One day, our father __1__ us backpacks and asked us to go to the mountain with him. Now and then he put stones in our bags. To ___2__ surprise, he also took some stones out of our bags. “Why did you give us so many stones?” we asked. “I didn’t. You did,” he said. “I gave you a little attitude test today. Whenever you were complaining(埋怨), I added a stone to your bags. Whenever you talked about something with __3____positive thinking, I took out a stone.” Now the stones were almost bursting (胀破) out. “Your negative(消极的) thoughts are like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in a backpack. The more negative thoughts you have, the_4_ your mind will be.”

With great love, our father taught us one of the most important__5__ in life----the power of attitude. Let’s throw away bad stones!

【答案】

【1】bought

【2】our

【3】truly

【4】heavier

【5】lessons

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了作者陪父亲爬的过程中,每次作者抱怨的时候父亲给他们的背包里增加一块石头。作者的父亲想告诉他们要积极地想法减少石头,就像人生一样,我们要用积极的心态去对待生活。

【1】考查动词。句意:有一天,我们的父给我们买了一个背包要我们和他一起去。根据题意可知用一般过去式,buy sb sth表示给某人买某物;结合语境及词汇,填动词bought。

【2】考查连词。句意:使我们吃惊的是,他还把一些石头放在我们的包里。To one’s surprise表示是某人吃惊的是;结合语境故填our

【3】考查连词。句意:无论何时你真实地谈论一些积极地想法的时候,我就拿出一块石头。故填truly

【4】考查形容词。句意:你有更多的消极思想,你的头脑就会更沉重。故填heavier

【5】考查名词。句意:我的父亲教给我们的人生态度的最重要的,让我们扔掉坏的石头!故填lessons

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【题目】完形填空 (本题10分,每小题1分)

Everyone wants to own friendship, because without a friend, the world is like a desert. Friendship is thought very important. Too many people want others to be their friends, but don’t give friendship back. That is one of the why some friendships don’t last very long. , you must learn to be one friend. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning the following rules.

Honesty is where a good friendship . Friends must be able to trust(相信) one another. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out, and you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always trust in one another to speak and do things honestly.

Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money your clothes, of course. Instead, you share your ideas and feelings. These can be valuable to a friend. They tell your friend is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friends know you better.

Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it _ to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So in order to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put in your friend’s place, so you can understand the problem better.

No two friendships are evr exactly alike(相像的). But all true friendships have things in common. In fact, good friendship will not easily last. , you must give as much as you take, or friendship will die away.

1A. reasons B. cause C. results

2A. Having a friend B. To have a friend C. Have

3A. finishes B. starts C. completes

4A. but B. and C. or

5A. why B. how C. what

6A. with B. in C. about

7A. easy B. easier C. easiest

8A. you B. yours C. yourself

9A. three B. four C. five

10A. It says B. That is to say C. It’s hard to say

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