题目内容

Scientists think that there has been life on Earth for   【小题1】 (百万) of years. However, we haven’t found life on other   【小题2】  (行星) yet. The earth, the moon, and the sun are a small part of our galaxy. Scientists have   【小题3】  ( 发现) many other galaxies in the universe. And there are many books about the universe. I’ve just finished   【小题4】 (看) a great book at school. It is a book about the solar system. It is so good that I’ve 【小题5】   (已经) asked the library to keep the next book for 【小题6】 (我). In the book, it says that astronauts have    【小题7】  (去) to Mars and even to Jupiter. I’ve never read that before. I’ve  【小题8】 (写信) to NASA to ask them for  【小题9】 (更多)information about astronauts and space. I hope they will write    【小题10】  (回) soon.


【小题1】millions
【小题2】planets
【小题3】discovered/found
【小题4】reading
【小题5】already
【小题6】me
【小题7】been
【小题8】written
【小题9】more
【小题10】back

解析试题分析:
【小题1】此题考查不确切数量的表达方式,在hundred,million等词的复数后面加“s”表示不确切数量,故选millions.
【小题2】此题考查名词的复数形式,planet是可数名词,其他的行星就用other planets.
【小题3】此题考查动词的过去分词,因发现在英文中用两个单词来表示,find和discover,它们的过去分词形式是found和discovered。
【小题4】此题考查固定短语finish doing sth表示做完某事,故选reading。
【小题5】此题考查副词,在肯定句中,表示已经的副词用already。
【小题6】此题考查人称代词,因前面有介词for,故用宾格me。
【小题7】此题考查固定短语have been to 表示曾经去过某地,故用been。
【小题8】此题考查固定结构write to sb表示给某人写信,因用完成时,故用written。
【小题9】此题考查形容词的比较级more。表示更多的。
【小题10】此题考查固定结构write back表示回信的意思。
考点:单词的拼写和单词的适当形式填空。
点评:此文重点介绍了一些天文知识。注意要把握好上下文的内容的内在联系,根据汉语的提示的内容,使文章内容意思连贯一致。一定要把握好单词的正确形式。

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Do animals have a culture? What do we mean by culture? Recently social scientists have begun to ask if culture is found just in humans, or if some animals have a culture, too. When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life that a group of people have in common. Culture is the forms of behavior (行为) that help people to live together. It is also the forms of behavior that make one group of people different from another group.

Human beings use tools, cooperate(合作) with one another, and communicate with language. But these aspects(方面)of human behavior, or culture, can also be found in the lives of certain animals. Animals can make tools , for example. We used to think that the ability to use tools was the dividing line between human beings and other animals. Lately, however, we have found that this is not the case. Chimpanzees(黑猩猩) can not only use tools but actually make tools themselves. So it may be important for us to know that the line dividing us from animals is not as clear as we used to think.

1.According to the article, culture means_____.

A. the languages we learn

B. the good habits we share with each other

C. the forms of behavior we have in common

2.The traditional idea about dividing animal from human beings is that ______.

A. human beings can use tools

B. Human beings can depend on each other

C. human beings have the language to communicate

3.From the chimpanzees can use and make tools, we know____.

A. animal may have a culture like our own

B. animals can be as clever as human beings

C. animals have the ability to help human beings

 

根据短文肉容.判断下列句子的正误。正确的用“T”.错误的用“F”。(每小题1分.共5分)

 

 

     A long time ago. there was an emperor.  He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜莺) singing very beautifully.

     One day the emperor heard about this little bird's beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale's voice, he said, "Put her in a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her. "

     The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him. The bird could sing very beautifully, too. The emperor was pleased.

     Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while lying in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again. But the robot bird couldn't sing any more. Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.

     After the emperor was well,he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴) him for his love and kindness.

1.Both the nightingale and the robot bird had a beautiful voice.

2.The emperor kept the nightingale in a golden cage in order to hear her sing at any time.

3.The nightingale was very happy after she was kept in the golden cage.

4.The emperor was not satisfied with the robot bird at first.

5.The emperor learnt from the nightingale what love and kindness was.

 

Hands play an importanty part in our daily life.But do you know which of your two hadns you use more?Very few people use both hands epually well.Most of us are right-handed.Only about five people out of a hundred are left-handed.New-born babies can take hold of things with either of their hands,but in about two years they usually use their right hands.Scientists don’t know why this happens.

Monkeys are our close relatives in the animal world.Scientists have found that monkeys like to use one of their hands more than the other,but it can be either hand.There are as many right-handed monkeys as left-handed ones.Next time you visit a zoo,watch the monkeys carefully,you will see that some of them will use their right hands and others will use their left hands.But most of the people use their right hands better and this makes life difficult for those left-hadned people.We live in a right-handed world.

1.How many people among 100 people use their left hands better?

A.5%.                   B.50%.                C.95%.

2.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “equally” in Chinese?

A.公正地              B.均等地               C.平凡地

3.New-born babies can use __________.

A.both of their hands    B.neither of their hands    C.their right hands

4.Which of the following is true?

A.There are more monkeys using their right hands than left hands.

B.There are more monkeys using their left hands than right hands.

C.There are as many right-handed monkeys as left-handed ones.

5.“We live in a right-handed world.”means __________.

A.Most people use their right hands better.

B.Few people use their right hands better.

C.Half of the people use their right hands better.

 

The teacher stood before his class and was going to hand out the final exam papers. “I know how ___________ (41) you have all worked to prepare for this test,” he said. “And because I know you can do it well, I am willing to offer a B to anyone who would ___________ (42) not to take the test.

Many students jumped up to ___________ (43) the teacher and left the classroom. The teacher looked at the ___________ (44) students and said, “Does anyone else want to get a B? This is your last ___________ (45).” Two more students decided to go.

Seven students remained. The teacher then handed out the ___________ (46). There were only three sentences typed on the paper: Congratulations! You have just ___________ (47) an A in this class. Keep believing in yourself.

I never had a teacher like that, but I think it is a test ___________ (48) any teacher could and should give. Students who are not ___________(49) in what they have learned are B students at best(充其量).

The same is ___________ (50) in real life. The A students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have ___________ (51) both successes and failures. They have learned life’s lessons, either from normal education ___________ (52) from events in their lives, and have become ___________ (53) people.

Scientists say that by the age of eight, 80% of what we believe about ourselves has already been formed. You are a big kid now, and you ___________(54) that you have some limits (限制). However, there is ___________ (55) you can’t do or learn or be. Sir Edmund Hillary, the first person to reach the summit of Mount Everest said, “It’s not the mountain we conquer(克服) but ourselves.

1. A. luckily       B. terribly     C. quietly          D. hard

2. A. dislike       B. help         C. prefer           D. start

3. A. thank     B. praise           C. fight            D. criticize

4. A. following B. relaxing     C. worrying     D. remaining

5. A. chance        B. trouble          C. test         D. idea

6. A. results       B. presents     C. papers           D. essays

7. A. given     B. sent         C. discovered       D. received

8. A. where     B. that         C. what         D. when

9. A. confident B. necessary        C. mysterious       D. convenient

10. A. unusual      B. impossible       C. true         D. special

11. A. broken off   B. dreamed of       C. learned from D. cared about

12.A. and       B. or           C. but          D. so

13.A. ruder     B. cuter            C. worse            D. better

14.A. decide        B. forget           C. realize          D. imagine

15. A. something    B.anything      C. everything       D. nothing

 

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