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Dear Editor£¬

    ___________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

 Best wishes!

                                                                       Liu Peng

Dear editor£®

I agree with you that everyone should pay more attention to our city environment.

However, some people are still doing things that harm the environment, such as spitting, dropping litter or walking across the street when the traffic lights are red. So it's time for us to do something useful to keep our city clean and tidy.

As a student, we should obey all kinds of the social rules. When we wait for a bus, we should wait in a line. When we meet the people who need help, we should help them at once. We should keep our classroom and our school clean.

    If everyone tries their best to protect the environment, our city will become more and more beautiful!

    Best wishes!

                                                                    Liu Peng

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In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were not many people on earth, and natural resources seemed to be unlimited.

   Today, things are different. The world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue like this, human life on earth will not survive.

   Everyone realizes today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing methods, more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we continue to use bigger and more powerful machines to cut down more and more trees.

   We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. However, in most countries waste products are still put into rivers or into the sea, and there are few laws to stop this.

   We know, too, that if the population of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there will not be enough food.

What can we do to solve these problems?

If we eat more vegetables and less meat, we will easily get more food. Land that is used to grow crops can feed five times more people than land where animals are kept.

The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control.

Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner living place in the future.

The importance of protecting the environment

Problems

¡ô More fish being caught.

¡ô More    1     being cut down.

¡ô More waste products being put into rivers.

¡ô More     2     being born.

Causes

¡ô The world is becoming too    3     .

¡ô Modern methods make the situation worse .

Result

We human beings will not survive on the earth.

Solutions

¡ô Eat more vegetables and less meat so that more food will be

 available for everyone.

¡ô Use modern methods of    4     control so that the population will not grow too fast.

¡ô Educate people so that the     5    will be better and cleaner.

Life in 30 years will be   1   because many changes will take place, but what will the changes be?

    The population is growing fast. There will be    2   people in the world and most of them will live longer than before. Computers will be   3   smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important  4   in school.

    People will work fewer hours than they are doing now, and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. Traveling will be much cheaper and   5   . And many more people will go to other countries   6   holidays.

There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for   7   new towns and houses. Then there will be less   8   for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe people won¡¯t eat it every day, they will eat more vegetables and fruit instead. Maybe people will be healthier.

Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will   9   by robots. Because of this, many people will not have   10   to do. This will be a problem. 

1. A£®same                   B£®difference         C£®different           D£®difficulty

2. A£®little and little             B£®less and less        C£®many and many     D£®more and more

3. A£®much                  B£®many              C£®more              D£®most

4. A£®subject                 B£®subjects           C£®way              D£®games

5. A£®easily                  B£®more easily         C£®easy              D£®easier

6. A£®for                    B£®with              C£®at                 D£®in

7. A£®build                   B£®building            C£®to build            D£®builds

8. A£®rooms                 B£®room             C£®spaces            D£®sea

9. A£®done                   B£®do                C£®be done            D£®be did

10. A£®works enough   B£®enough works            C£®work enough       D£®enough work

Why do you think people who live in some hot countries eat very spicy£¨ÐÁÀ±µÄ£©food? Is it because the spices make the food taste better? Is it just because their parents and grandparents and great-grandparents liked hot food£¬or is there some connection between spices and healthy food?

Researchers from Cornell University think that it is because spice plants have some important chemicals£¨»¯Ñ§ÎïÖÊ£©£®These chemicals can kill bacteria£¨Ï¸¾ú£©which spoil food£®

¡°Most common spices can kill 75 to 100 percent of the bacteria in food£¬¡±explains one of the scientists£®The bacteria grow more easily and spoil food more quickly at higher temperatures£®For this reason£¬it is more difficult to keep food from spoiling in hot climates£¬

Do you like your food spicy? Your answer probably tells something about the country you come from£®If you like spicy food£¬it is possible that hundreds of years ago£¬when there were no fridges£¬people in your country started using spices to keep the food from spoiling£®The traditional spicy dishes helped those people to live longer£¬healthier lives£®Today£¬in a time of fridges£¬the spices just make the food taste good£®

1£®The chemicals in spices keep food from spoiling by_________£®

A£®making food taste better                              B£®making food hotter

C£®killing bacteria in food                                 D£®preventing bacteria getting into food

2£®Food goes bad more quickly in hot climates because_______£®

A£®high temperature makes more bacteria

B£®high temperature helps bacteria grow faster

C£®bacteria get used to hot food

D£®bacteria spoil food only at high temperature

3£®According to the passage£¬spices are useful in an the following things except_______£®

A£®replacing fridges                                         B£®helping you to live longer

C£®helping to keep you healthier                        D£®making your food taste better

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