题目内容

It’s nice to be invited to birthday parties, but sometimes you have to say no. How do you politely (礼貌地) refuse an invitation?

◆Send it in.

If you get a written (书面的) or e-mail invitation to a party, refusing politely is easy. All you have to do is to give a polite answer.

◆Ask for time to think.

Refusing a face-to-face invitation can be difficult. The polite way is to ask for time to check your calendar. Then, you have time to find a polite answer. Just make sure that if you’ve been invited in person (当面), you’d better refuse it in person. It’s polite.

◆Be thankful.

Even if you have to refuse the invitation, thank him or her for the invitation all the same. If your only reason is a conflicting(相互冲突的) event, tell the host that you will come if the dates are different.

◆Be honest(诚实的).

This may be the most important thing in politely refusing an invitation. You wouldn’t want people to lie(说谎) to you, so it’s correct etiquette(礼节) to give an honest reason. Just say it in a polite way.

根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。

1.The writer gives us five pieces of advice.

2.We can refuse a face-to-face invitation by asking for time to check our calendar.

3.If an invitation conflicts with another event, you can tell the host that you will come if the dates are different.

4.To be thankful is the most important to refuse an invitation.

5.The main idea of the passage is how to turn down an invitation.

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Sitting on the side of the highway waiting to catch speeding drivers, a police officer saw a car driving along at 22 miles per hour.

He thought to himself, “This driver is just as dangerous as a _______!’’ So he turned on hislights and pulled the driver over.

Getting closer to the car, he noticed that there were_______old ladies, two in the front seat and three in the back,wide eyed and pale faced.

The driver, who knew _______ about what happened, said to him, “Officer, I don’t understand. I was doing exactly the speed limit! What seems to be the _______ ?’’ “Ma’am,” the officer replied, “you weren’t speeding, but you should know that driving _______than the speed limit can also be a danger to other drivers. The same as a speeder.”

“No,sir. I was doing the speed limit — exactly twenty-two miles an hour!’’The old woman said in a _______ voice. The officer, almost unable to control his chuckle, explainedto her that “22” was the route _______,not the speed limit.A bit embarrassed, the woman smiled widely and thanked the officer for _______ her misunderstanding.“But _______ I let you go, ma’am, I have to ask... Is everyone in this car OK? These women seem to be________badly and they haven’t made a single sound this whole time,” the officer asked.“Oh,they’ll be all right in a minute. We just got off Route 119.”

Word Bank

limit 限制

chuckle 窃笑

route 公路

embarrassed 尴尬的

1.A. smoker B. rider C. speeder D. walker

2.A. three B. four C. five D. six

3.A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything

4.A. excuse B. question C. reason D. problem

5.A. closer B. slower C. farther D. higher

6.A. sad B. sweet C. proud D. weak

7.A. number B. map C. guide D. order

8.A. laughing at B. leading to C. talking about D. pointing out

9.A. until B. before C. although D. if

10.A. crying B. coughing C. sleeping D. shaking

完形填空,阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

“Mommy, I got something for you!” Cody ran_____the door after school. His face wore the biggest smile ever. He waved something above his head. “It’s a pen. But not_____any pen. It’s a lucky pen!” He handed me the pen______waiting for my reply.

I looked at the pen in my hand. There was_____special about it. It looked just like any other pen in my drawer. At that moment, I didn’t realize how special it was or_____I would treasure(珍爱) it.

I had made the decision to be a writer, but I was afraid of being_______by the publishers(出版社). The night before, I told my husband my_____when I didn’t think Cody was listening. “What if nobody likes my writing and I fail?” But Cody did_______what I said. Now he stood in front of me, watching me examine the pen. “You don’t have to be afraid now,” he said. “This pen will make your_____great and everyone will love them.”

Tears filled my eyes. Even if I______sold the first book, I had everything I could ever need. And I felt______already, just by having Cody in my life, especially when I heard what he did to get it. At lunch, Cody heard an older boy talking about having a lucky pen. He decided to get it for me. The boy wouldn’t agree but Cody didn’t______Finally, he traded his favorite model car and two army men--his most important things for that pen. Just to make______feel better.

I still have that pen,______it’s long out of ink(墨水), in a cup on my desk. When a refusal letter arrives and I start feeling______, I look at it and remember just how lucky I am. So I value(重视) that pen, it’s Cody who I treasure really in my life.

1.A.across B.through C.past D.over

2.A.just B.quite C.exactly D.mainly

3.A.easily B.secretly C.proudly D.naturally

4.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything

5.A.how often B.how many C.how much D.how long

6.A.checked B.chosen C.enjoyed D.refused

7.A.fear B.hope C.sadness D.surprise

8.A.hear B.accept C.expect D.believe

9.A.life B.dream C.stories D.programs

10.A.ever B.even C.never D.once

11.A.comfortable B.lucky C.brave D.proud

12.A.give back B.give out C.give away D.give up

13.A.them B.us C.me D.her

14.A.since B.while C.because D.though

15.A.nervous B.sorry C.angry D.Lonely

We can see the mobile phone freaks(手机控) everywhere nowadays. Can you _______when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table? This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. When a dish comes, we _______our mobiles and take photos of the food first instead of eating.

After that, we post the photos on Weibo or WeChat, _______to be "liked,". Then we may check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see_______we get "liked" or not. We just can't leave our mobiles for only a meal.

A recent_______shows that spending time on photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos_______they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, the_______the food seemed to them. So, please don't take photos and just enjoy the food in front of you.

Besides the result, there are also some other bad _______of taking photos and posting the photos on the Internet before meals. For example, they will check their mobiles many times."Does everyone like my_______? I hope a lot of people like them! "It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.

So next time when you go out for dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life________people around you.

1.A.remember B.forget C.believe D.think

2.A.take in B.take up C.take out D.take off

3.A.wait B.waited C.waiting D.waits

4.A.if B.whether C.which D.that

5.A.news B.study C.information D.report

6.A.but B.before C.after D.and

7.A.less delicious B.delicious C.more delicious D.the most delicious

8.A.disadvantages B.expressions C.influences D.idea

9.A.life B.time C.food D.photos

10.A.to B.with C.at D.up

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