题目内容

Dogs are friends of man. They work for us. They hunt with us. They also play with us. But a long time ago, all over the world, dogs were wild. Dogs can go back to the Stone Age. All dogs had the same ancestor (祖先). It is believed that this ancestor was much like a wolf. Other animals, like fox, also came from this ancestor. Thousands of years ago, man began to tame (使驯服) the wild dogs. When the dogs were tamed, they were trained well. The strong dogs then became working animals. They were trained to pull heavy loads (担子). They learned to keep watching over sheep and other animals. Working dogs could do other things, too. Some dogs were not strong. But they could help man hunt. Other dogs were best at pets. At first, there were only a few kinds of dogs. Today, there are more than 100 kinds.
【小题1】The word “wild” in the first paragraph means ___.

A．温顺的B．野生的C．凶残的D．善良的
【小题2】Dogs can go back to the Stone Age. Here “go back” means ___.
A．追溯到B．回来C．违背D．返回去
【小题3】From this passage, we know that ___.
A．all the animals have the same ancestor
B．all dogs are as wild as they were many years ago
C．man has helped change dogs
D．animals never change
【小题4】What jobs can dogs do?
A．Keep watching over sheep.B．Hunt with man.
C．Pull heavy loads.D．All the above.
【小题5】The main idea of the whole story is that ___.
A．man and dogs have the same ancestor
B．all animals are too wild to be man’s friends
C．dogs and man have been friends for a long time
D．people like to keep foxes as pets because they are tamer


【小题1】C
【小题2】A
【小题3】C
【小题4】D
【小题5】C

解析【小题1】根据单词的意思，和具体语境，故选C
【小题2】根据文章内容Dogs can go back to the Stone Age.中的描述，可知答案为A
【小题3】根据文章内容可知答案为C
【小题4】根据文章内容大意可知答案为D
【小题5】根据文章内容大意可知答案为C

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先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。所填单词在答卷横线上必须完整写出。
I still remember visiting Moscow. It is the c  1  of Russia(俄罗斯), the b  2   country in the world. I go there with my parents at the age of eight. I live and study there for one year, I have some happy memories(记忆).
One of the most interesting things of that city is that ，t  3  are many dogs. Perhaps Russians l  4   dogs very much. You can see dogs here and there. Almost each of the families has a dog. I make friends with many Russian children w  5  I am living and studying there. They are all very nice. They have fair hair and fair skin. I play with them h  6  though（尽管）I can only speak a little Russian at first. They are f  7  to me. The weather in Moscow is very cold. It snows almost every day in w 8  . The ground is always covered with a lot of snow. We often make snowmen t  9   .
Now I am b  10   in China, but I miss them so much. I will never forget my happy memories of this visit to Moscow.

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。
【小题1】Can you help me w______ my English?
【小题2】He leaves for school after a q______ breakfast.
【小题3】To be healthy, my parents never forget to e______ in the morning.
【小题4】Alice isn’t w______ TV. She is reading a book.
【小题5】I’m afraid to get l______ because I’m new in the city.
【小题6】Some animals are f______ to people so we like them.
【小题7】Many people have dogs as p______.
【小题8】Mum isn’t at home today. My father and I have to eat o______.
【小题9】Can you play the g______ or the piano?
【小题10】My home is about five k______ away from school.

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。

1.Can you help me w______ my English?

2.He leaves for school after a q______ breakfast.

3.To be healthy, my parents never forget to e______ in the morning.

4.Alice isn’t w______ TV. She is reading a book.

5.I’m afraid to get l______ because I’m new in the city.

6.Some animals are f______ to people so we like them.

7.Many people have dogs as p______.

8.Mum isn’t at home today. My father and I have to eat o______.

9.Can you play the g______ or the piano?

10.My home is about five k______ away from school.

 

缺词填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示补全单词（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）

Dogs are good pets. They are very f__1.____ to people and very beautiful, too. Most dogs get on very well with c2.____and their parents. Others are good watch-dogs because they b__3.__ loudly when a stranger arrives. When you buy a dog, an important thing to think is about its s __4.____--- buy a small dog if your home is small and a bigger one if y__5.__is larger. Many people don’t know how much to feed their dogs. Dogs eat a___6.___ everything. They like meat, rice and lots of other things. You can buy lots of food made for dogs in s___7._____. Don’t let your dog eat too much. Feed it only once a day. Always get w___8.___  for your dog. It can g__9.___thirsty(渴) very quickly. Remember that dogs need e____10.___. You should take it for a walk every day.

 

短文填空  先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答题卡标有题号的横线上完整写出。（本大题共10空，每空0.5分，共5分）

Last month in New Zealand, three dogs learned how to drives cars. T 1.   it sounds like April Foolery, it’s real. These dogs are driving cars. They are just sitting in the cars looking   l 2.  they are driving ; they are, in f 3. , operating the moving vehicles--- first training cars and then Minis. Their f 4.  are working the gas and brake(刹车), their paws are handling the steering wheel(方向盘) and their eyes are scanning the road for bunnies(可爱的女郎).

First, researchers put the dogs through driving school in s 5.  built wooden training cars for eight weeks; then they tested the dogs in modified(改装) Minis.

“We train the dogs to do v 6.  actions,” said Mark Vette, the animal trainer who was teaching the dogs. Touch is the first thing and then we teach them to touch the different objects w 7. right paw and left paw. “They’ve all come through at this point and they’re all going really w 8. ,” he said.

“The dogs have a 9.  amazing things in eight short weeks of training,” Mark said. “Which really s 10. that, with the right environment, how much potential(潜力) all dogs have as family pets”

 

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