题目内容

16.Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题)
Chris is not a traditional explorer(探险者)-he usually works in an office for a large organization.Yet his job can sometimes be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer.
Chris works for MSF,an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders (无国界医生).MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster.Chris is a doctor from France who has travelled to many places to organize programmes that help people.
At the moment,there are over 27,000trained medical staff taking part in MSF projects and tasks.The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999.All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF.They need to be prepared to go almost anywhere in the world and,of course,they should expect difficult conditions.Doctors with experience in tropical(热带的)diseases are especially useful because most of MSF's work is in Africa.When MSF accepts a doctor for a task,he has to go for at least six months.When doctors have completed a few tasks,they might be sent on an emergency task following a disaster,such as an earthquake.
But why would a doctor leave a comfortable life and a good salary to join MSF?According to Chris,the experience you gain is a great help in your career.Besides,just like the explorers of the past,you need to keep an open mind and learn to mix well with the people you meet.Most importantly,at the end of each task,you have made a real difference to people's lives.

70.Does Chris work for a large organization?Yes,he does.
71.When does MSF send trained doctors all over the world to help people?After a war or a disaster.
72.How many medical staff are taking part in MSF projects and tasks?Over 27,000
73.What kind of doctors are greatly needed in Africa?Doctors with experience in tropicaldiseases
74.According to Chris,why is his work important to other people?Because at the end of each task he has made real difference to people's lives./Because his job makes a difference to people's lives.
75.Why is an MSF doctor's job exciting and dangerous?(It is exciting )because they may travelled to many places and help people in need.(It is dangerous)because they may work in difficult conditions.(Any reasonable answer is acceptable.).

分析 克里斯不是一个传统的探险者-他通常在办公室为一个大型的组织工作.但他的工作作为一个探险家有时会令人兴奋和危险.
克里斯为MSF工作,也被熟知为无国界医生组织(无国界医生).无国界医生组织把培训过的医生送往世界各地去帮助那些战后或者灾后的人们.克里斯是一位去过许多地方组织项目来帮助人们的法国医生.
目前,有超过27000被训练的医务人员参加MSF项目和任务.该组织获得了1999年度的诺贝尔和平奖.许多医生可以为无国界医生组织志愿服务.他们需要做好准备去几乎世界的任何地方,当然,他们应该想到困难的条件,医生拥有热带疾病的经验尤其有用,因为大部分的无国界医生在非洲工作.当无国界医生接受一项任务,他不得不走至少六个月.当医生已经完成了一些任务,他们可能会在灾难后被派遣一个紧急任务,如地震.
但为什么医生离开舒适的生活和良好的薪酬加入无国界医生组织?根据克里斯的经验,你的收获对你职业生涯是一个很大的帮助.此外,就像过去的探险家,你需要保持开放的心态,学会和你遇到的人相处融洽.最重要的是,在每个任务结束时,你已真正改变了人们的生活.

解答 70.细节理解题.根据he usually works in an office for a large organization的描述,可知本句为肯定回答,故答Yes,he does.
71.细节理解题.根据MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster.描述,可知无国界的医生组织在战后或者灾后把培训过的医生送往世界各地.故答After a war or a disaster.
72.细节理解题.根据At the moment,there are over 27,000trained medical staff taking part in MSF projects and tasks.描述,可知现在有超过27,000名医生参加了这个组织,故答Over 27,000.
73.细节理解题.根据Doctors with experience in tropical(热带的)diseases are especially useful because most of MSF's work is in Africa.描述,可知非洲非常需要对热带疾病有经验的医生,故答Doctors with experience in tropicaldiseases.
74.细节理解题.根据Most importantly,at the end of each task,you have made a real difference to people's lives.描述,可知无国界医生工作的重要性是因为他们的工作给别人的生活带来了变化.故答Because at the end of each task he has made real difference to people's lives./Because his job makes a difference to people's lives.
75.细节理解题.阅读短文可知,作为无国界组织的医生要经常去很多地方,尤其是一些战后和受灾的地方,帮助那些需要帮助的人们,因此他们的工作充满危险又令人兴奋.故答(It is exciting )because they may travelled to many places and help people in need.(It is dangerous)because they may work in difficult conditions.

点评 对于这类全部涉及细节理解性的题目,在做题的时候一定要先了解文章的大意,在此基础上再根据题目找出相关的句子,有的题目还需要用自己的话结合原文的话归纳总结一下,写出正确的句子,例如74和75题.

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7.A neighbor of mine,Jackie,while visiting his mother in Boston,took her to a shoe store to buy a new pair of shoes.When he was trying on different styles(款式),Jackie took the manager aside."When she picks out a pair she likes,"he said,"Just tell her the price is 12dollars,I'll pay the regular(平时的)price.I don't care how much it is.I only want to make her happy."
The following week,when Jackie was walking by the shoe store,the manager recognized him and called him in.
"What's the problem?"asked Jackie as he entered the store."Wasn't my check any good?"
"That's not it,"answered the manager,"The problem is that your mother is bringing all her friends in and for all those shoes at the price of 12dollars."
What was the main purpose of Jackie's going to Boston?

51.What was the main purpose of Jackie's going to Boston?B
A.To buy shoes for his mother   
B.To visit the shoe store
C.To see his mother
52.The regular price of the shoes must beC.
A.12 dollars            
B.higher than 12 dollars   
C.lower than 12 dollars
53.Which of the following is true?A
A.Jackie wanted to please his mother.
B.Jackie wanted to help his manager.
C.Jackie wanted to cheat his mother.
54.W hy did the manager call Jackie in the following week?D
A.there was something wrong with the check         
B.It was hard for him to satisfy his customers
C.He didn't have enough shoes for his customers
55.Why did Jackie's mother bring all her friends to the store?B
A.Because she thought the shoes were very cheap.
B.Because the shoes were very beautiful.
C.Because her friends were in trouble.

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