题目内容
Childhood is a time of fun and games. Many people still remember when they were young, they often played games like hide-and-seek and chess. Playing teaches children how to get along with others, and it also helps to exercise the mind and body. However, children today spent most of their playing time in front of the computer, playing video games.
A recent survey found that in the US children between 8 and 12 spent at least 13 hours a week playing video games or “gaming”. Boys of this age spend even more time, almost 16 hours a week. Although some people will say that gaming is helpful, it brings many problems as well.
One big problem is that kids who spend most of their time on games might have difficulty communicating with real people. They might have trouble sharing and resolving problems because they do not practice these shills when sitting alone at a computer.
Another problem is about health. Game players usually sit for hours without doing any exercise. And they might not eat healthily. As a result, they might be out of shape.
Next, game players might have trouble with their lessons. Many of them spend more time playing games than working on their homework. In the end, _______________.
Finally, it is always possible that the gamers become addicted(成瘾). Some people play four or five hours a day or even all day. This happened to a 28-year-old Korean man. He spent about 50 hours playing an online game without sleeping or eating well. He died while gaming!
This is one example of the dangers of video gaming. It tells us that video gaming, like everything else, should not be done too much. A few hours a week should not hurt, but several hours a day just might be dangerous to your health.
1.Children of 8 to 12 in the US spent at least _____ hours a week playing video games.
A.13 B.16 C.28 D.50
2.How many problems about playing video games are mentioned in the passage?
A.Two. B.Three C.Four D.Five
3.Which of the following is the right sentence for the blank(空白处) in Paragraph 5?
A.they might become ill B.they might lose their friends
C.they might stop playing games D.they might get lower grades at school
4.What does the writer want to tell us by writing this passage?
A.Video gaming has quite a lot of advantages.
B.Video gaming might be a dangerous thing.
C.Childhood is a time of fun and games.
D.Children should learn how to get along with others
1.A
2.C
3.D
4.B
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文描述了电子游戏对孩子们的危害,详细的介绍了起带来的四个问题。
1.根据第二段in the US children between 8 and 12 spent at least 13 hours a week playing video games or “gaming”计算可知选A。
2.根据短文三四五六段描述,可知本文主要描述了玩电子游戏带来的四个问题,故选C。
3.联系前文Many of them spend more time playing games than working on their homework.他们中许多人玩游戏的时间多于写作业的时间,可知选D,在学校他们可能取得更差的成绩。
4.这篇短文主要描述了玩电子游戏对孩子们带来的上海,故选B,电子游戏可能是一个危险的事物。
考点:关于电子游戏危害的说明文阅读
点评:本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
The ad in the newspaper made me remember my childhood. Because my family was 36 , I couldn’t have a violin. So I asked, "Daddy, may I have a 37 ?" Daddy’s face looked sad. But a few weeks later, Daddy went home with a case in his hand. Inside the case was a second—hand violin for seven dollars.
No one could know how 38 I was when I took my violin to school for my first lesson. Several years later, I became famous as a violinist. And then, I carefully 39 the violin away.
Now 40 this ad, I discovered the case deep in my closet(储藏室). I put it on the table. Then I picked up the 41 , walked to the telephone and called the number.
Later in the day, a man aged about 30 knocked at the door. "I’ve been expecting
someone can answer my advertisement. My daughter wants a violin so 42 ," he said, examining my violin. "How much is it?"
I said, " 43 dollars. "
"Are you surer" he asked. "Seven dollars," I 44 and then added, "I hope your daughter will be 45 to have it and enjoy it as I did. "
I smiled, but I found my tears roiling down my face.
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Faye Wong and her husband Li Yapeng started the Yan Ran Angel Foundation for harelipped(兔唇的) children three years ago. It was named after their daughter. Its purpose is to help children under 14 to cure their harelips. The couple donated one million yuan (about $ 133,000) to start the organization. |
Cong Fei was born in a poor family. He became a successful singer in Shenzhen. He helped 178 poor students and disabled people for more than 10 years. Before he died of an illness at the age of 37 in 2006, he decided to donate his cornea(角膜) to people with eye diseases. He helped six people see the world. |
Guan Mucun has donated money to Project Hope to help poor students finish primary education. Thirty of these poor students have already finished high school with her support. Guan has also helped with charity work for environment protection, HIV/AIDS prevention, blood donation and “Mother Water”. Guan had an unlucky childhood: her mother died when she was only 10. years old. With the help of the government and her neighbors, she grew up and was successful as a famous singer. |
Action star Jackie Chan is a wholehearted supporter of charities including UNICEF, Operation Smile and his own Jackie Chan Charitable Foundation. In 2007, he used much of his spare time to visit the farthest parts of China on his Dragon’s Heart Charity Missions.The Dragon’s Heart Foundation aims to meet the needs of poor children and the elderly in the hardest-to-reach areas of the country. Chan has made several trips to these poor villages, bringing warm clothing, wheelchairs and school supplies, and helping to build schools. |
A.Harelipped children under 14. | B.All disabled children. |
C.All disabled children under 14. | D.All harelipped children. |
A.Faye Wong and Li Yapeng don’t like their daughter. |
B.More than 7 people’s eyes were cured thanks to Cong Fei’s Cornea. |
C.Guan Mucun was once helped by the government and her neighbors. |
D.Jackie Chan didn’t have chance to visit the people he helped. |
A.Chinese charity work. |
B.Charity work of some Chinese artists. |
C.Some famous Chinese artists. |
D.Organizations started by Chinese artists. |
At 18, many American young people go off on their own. They go away to college or find full-time jobs, and they often pay for their own apartments. Some get married and start families. This independence(独立) is learned from childhood.
From an early age, American children learn to do things by themselves. Children as young as 2 begin to put away their toys and dress themselves. At 3, many children do simple chores like setting the table.
Using money in the right way is also taught early. As soon as a child understands the value of money, he or she receives a weekly allowance. This is used for things the child wants, like toys or treats. The child can spend or save it, usually with little help or advice from parents. If the child wants more money, it must be earned by doing extra chores.
Children are taught early in life to think for themselves. They are allowed to make some decisions
and make mistakes. Failure often teaches more than success.
【小题1】. Many young American people begin to live on themselves ________ .
A.at the age of eighteen | B.from an early age | C.after they get married | D.when they find jobs |
A. do a lot of chores B. put on their own clothes C. study for a test D set the table
【小题3】 The underlined word “allowance” means ________ .
A.pocket money | B.present | C.prize | D.toy |
A.understanding the value of money | B.doing a lot of homework |
C.reading a lot of books | D.doing some more chores |
A.American children learn to be independent from an early age. |
B.American children always use or save their money with the help of their mother. |
C.American children are allowed to make some decisions and mistakes. |
D.Failure is needed in children’s life as well as success. |